"Bitternis" meaning in All languages combined

See Bitternis on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbɪtərnɪs/, [ˈbɪtɐnɪs] Audio: De-Bitternis.ogg
Etymology: bitter + -nis. Compare Middle High German biternisse (Central German, 1338). Etymology templates: {{affix|de|bitter|-nis}} bitter + -nis, {{m+|gmh|biternisse}} Middle High German biternisse, {{q|Central German, 1338}} (Central German, 1338) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Bitternis f (genitive Bitternis, plural Bitternisse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Bitternis [genitive], Bitternisse [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Bitternis [nominative, singular], Bitternisse [definite, nominative, plural], Bitternis [genitive, singular], Bitternisse [definite, genitive, plural], Bitternis [dative, singular], Bitternissen [dative, definite, plural], Bitternis [accusative, singular], Bitternisse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (chiefly higher register) Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: Bitterkeit (extra: bitter taste, bitter feeling)
    Sense id: en-Bitternis-de-noun-xVP37R1z Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -nis, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -nis: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. (solemn, often in the plural) distress, misery, sorrow Tags: feminine, in-plural, often
    Sense id: en-Bitternis-de-noun-bFBhcnrh

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bitter",
        "3": "-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "bitter + -nis",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "biternisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German biternisse",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Central German, 1338"
      },
      "expansion": "(Central German, 1338)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bitter + -nis. Compare Middle High German biternisse (Central German, 1338).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Bitternis f (genitive Bitternis, plural Bitternisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bitter taste, bitter feeling",
          "word": "Bitterkeit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bitternis-de-noun-xVP37R1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bitterkeit",
          "Bitterkeit#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly higher register) Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, misery, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bitternis-de-noun-bFBhcnrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "solemn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(solemn, often in the plural) distress, misery, sorrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪtərnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪtɐnɪs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bitternis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg/De-Bitternis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bitternis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms suffixed with -nis",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bitter",
        "3": "-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "bitter + -nis",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "biternisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German biternisse",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Central German, 1338"
      },
      "expansion": "(Central German, 1338)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bitter + -nis. Compare Middle High German biternisse (Central German, 1338).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bitternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Bitternis f (genitive Bitternis, plural Bitternisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bitter taste, bitter feeling",
          "word": "Bitterkeit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German higher register terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bitterkeit",
          "Bitterkeit#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly higher register) Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German solemn terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, misery, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "solemn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(solemn, often in the plural) distress, misery, sorrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪtərnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪtɐnɪs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bitternis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg/De-Bitternis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bitternis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bitternis meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.