See Bitternis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Bitternis meaning in German (3.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitter",
"3": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "bitter + -nis",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "biternisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German biternisse",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German, 1338"
},
"expansion": "(Central German, 1338)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bitter + -nis. Compare Middle High German biternisse (Central German, 1338).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternissen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bitternis f (genitive Bitternis, plural Bitternisse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bitter taste, bitter feeling",
"word": "Bitterkeit"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
],
"id": "en-Bitternis-de-noun-xVP37R1z",
"links": [
[
"Bitterkeit",
"Bitterkeit#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly higher register) Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distress, misery, sorrow"
],
"id": "en-Bitternis-de-noun-bFBhcnrh",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"qualifier": "solemn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(solemn, often in the plural) distress, misery, sorrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪtərnɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪtɐnɪs]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bitternis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg/De-Bitternis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Bitternis"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 3-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms suffixed with -nis",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitter",
"3": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "bitter + -nis",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "biternisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German biternisse",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German, 1338"
},
"expansion": "(Central German, 1338)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bitter + -nis. Compare Middle High German biternisse (Central German, 1338).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternissen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bitternisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bitternis f (genitive Bitternis, plural Bitternisse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bitter taste, bitter feeling",
"word": "Bitterkeit"
}
],
"categories": [
"German higher register terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bitterkeit",
"Bitterkeit#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly higher register) Alternative form of Bitterkeit (“bitter taste, bitter feeling”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German solemn terms"
],
"glosses": [
"distress, misery, sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"qualifier": "solemn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(solemn, often in the plural) distress, misery, sorrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪtərnɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪtɐnɪs]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bitternis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg/De-Bitternis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/De-Bitternis.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Bitternis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.