"After" meaning in All languages combined

See After on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈaftɐ/ [standard], /ˈaːftɐ/ (note: quite common; via English after, given the word’s infrequency in speech) Audio: De-After.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German after, from Old High German aftero ("rear; behind; below"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)), from Proto-Germanic *after, *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”). Compare English after, Dutch achter, Danish efter. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|after}} Middle High German after, {{inh|de|goh|aftero}} Old High German aftero, {{cog|goh|aftar||after|pos=preposition, adverb}} Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb), {{gloss|"rear; behind; below"; compare Old High German <i class="Latn mention" lang="goh">aftar</i> (“after”, preposition, adverb)}} ("rear; behind; below"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*after}} Proto-Germanic *after, {{inh|de|ine-pro|*apotero||further behind, further away}} Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), {{cog|en|after}} English after, {{cog|nl|achter}} Dutch achter, {{cog|da|efter}} Danish efter Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} After m (strong, genitive Afters, plural After) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Afters [genitive], After [plural], strong [table-tags], After [nominative, singular], After [definite, nominative, plural], Afters [genitive, singular], After [definite, genitive, plural], After [dative, singular], Aftern [dative, definite, plural], After [accusative, singular], After [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (anatomy, formal, literary) anus Tags: formal, literary, masculine, strong Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: Arschloch, Anus, Darmausgang, Poloch Derived forms: Afterlecken, Afterlecker, Aftersausen, Afterschließer (english: anal sphincter) Related terms: after-
    Sense id: en-After-de-noun-c33RvKId Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (obsolete) buttocks, backside Tags: masculine, obsolete, strong
    Sense id: en-After-de-noun-PS6gOHE9

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "aftero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "aftar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after",
        "pos": "preposition, adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">aftar</i> (“after”, preposition, adverb)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*apotero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "further behind, further away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "English after",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "efter"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish efter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German after, from Old High German aftero (\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)), from Proto-Germanic *after, *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”). Compare English after, Dutch achter, Danish efter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Afters",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Afters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aftern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "After m (strong, genitive Afters, plural After)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "Afterlecken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "Afterlecker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "Aftersausen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "english": "anal sphincter",
          "word": "Afterschließer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anus"
      ],
      "id": "en-After-de-noun-c33RvKId",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, formal, literary) anus"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "after-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "word": "Arschloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "word": "Anus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "word": "Darmausgang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "word": "Poloch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, backside"
      ],
      "id": "en-After-de-noun-PS6gOHE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) buttocks, backside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaftɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːftɐ/",
      "note": "quite common; via English after, given the word’s infrequency in speech"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-After.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-After.ogg/De-After.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-After.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "After"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Afterlecken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afterlecker"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aftersausen"
    },
    {
      "english": "anal sphincter",
      "word": "Afterschließer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "aftero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "aftar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "after",
        "pos": "preposition, adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">aftar</i> (“after”, preposition, adverb)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*apotero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "further behind, further away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "English after",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "efter"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish efter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German after, from Old High German aftero (\"rear; behind; below\"; compare Old High German aftar (“after”, preposition, adverb)), from Proto-Germanic *after, *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”). Compare English after, Dutch achter, Danish efter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Afters",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Afters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aftern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "After",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "After m (strong, genitive Afters, plural After)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "after-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German formal terms",
        "German literary terms",
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, formal, literary) anus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, backside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) buttocks, backside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaftɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːftɐ/",
      "note": "quite common; via English after, given the word’s infrequency in speech"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-After.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-After.ogg/De-After.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-After.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Arschloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Anus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Darmausgang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Poloch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "After"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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