See -vъ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*-was" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós, one of the suffixes from the so-called Caland system. As with other simple suffixes, *-vъ could be agglutinated to other morphemes forming compound suffixes like *-avъ (e.g. *glupavъ ← *glupъ), *-ivъ (e.g. *adušivъ ← *aduxa), *-ovъ (e.g. *surovъ ← *syrъ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-viji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-viji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "v" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъ", "10": "-vy", "11": "-vě", "12": "-vě", "13": "-vojǫ", "14": "-vo", "15": "-vo", "16": "-vo", "17": "-va", "18": "-vě", "19": "-vu", "2": "-vъ", "20": "-vomь", "21": "-vo", "22": "-va", "23": "-va", "24": "-vu", "25": "-vu", "26": "-voma", "27": "-voma", "28": "-va", "29": "-vě", "3": "-va", "30": "-vě", "31": "-vu", "32": "-vu", "33": "-vama", "34": "-vama", "35": "-vě", "36": "-vě", "37": "-vě", "38": "-vu", "39": "-vu", "4": "-vě", "40": "-voma", "41": "-voma", "42": "-vě", "43": "-vi", "44": "-vy", "45": "-vъ", "46": "-věxъ", "47": "-vomъ", "48": "-vy", "49": "-vi", "5": "-vu", "50": "-vy", "51": "-vy", "52": "-vъ", "53": "-vaxъ", "54": "-vamъ", "55": "-vami", "56": "-vy", "57": "-va", "58": "-va", "59": "-vъ", "6": "-vomь", "60": "-věxъ", "61": "-vomъ", "62": "-vy", "63": "-va", "7": "-ve", "8": "-va", "9": "-vǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *-vъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъjь", "10": "-vyję̇", "11": "-věji", "12": "-věji", "13": "-vǫjǫ", "14": "-vaja", "15": "-voje", "16": "-voje", "17": "-vajego", "18": "-vějemь", "19": "-vujemu", "2": "-vъjь", "20": "-vyjimь", "21": "-voje", "22": "-vaja", "23": "-vaja", "24": "-vuju", "25": "-vuju", "26": "-vyjima", "27": "-vyjima", "28": "-vaja", "29": "-věji", "3": "-vajego", "30": "-věji", "31": "-vuju", "32": "-vuju", "33": "-vyjima", "34": "-vyjima", "35": "-věji", "36": "-věji", "37": "-věji", "38": "-vuju", "39": "-vuju", "4": "-vějemь", "40": "-vyjima", "41": "-vyjima", "42": "-věji", "43": "-viji", "44": "-vyję̇", "45": "-vъjixъ", "46": "-vyjixъ", "47": "-vyjimъ", "48": "-vyjimi", "49": "-viji", "5": "-vujemu", "50": "-vyję̇", "51": "-vyję̇", "52": "-vъjixъ", "53": "-vyjixъ", "54": "-vyjimъ", "55": "-vyjimi", "56": "-vyję̇", "57": "-vaja", "58": "-vaja", "59": "-vъjixъ", "6": "-vyjimь", "60": "-vyjixъ", "61": "-vyjimъ", "62": "-vyjimi", "63": "-vaja", "7": "-vъjь", "8": "-vaja", "9": "-vǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *-vъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "novъ (“new”)" }, { "text": "terzvъ (“sober”)" }, { "text": "pьrvъ (“first”)" }, { "text": "sъdorvъ (“healthy”)" } ], "glosses": [ "From thematic declension of u-stem proto-adjectives, without independent base" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-5ZcA9csR", "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 26 4 14 15 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "lajati (“to lurk, to ambush”) → *lěvъ (“left”)" }, { "text": "perti (“to propel, to beat”) → *pravъ (“straight, right”)" }, { "text": "merti (“to deprive, to die”) → *mьrtvъ (“dead”)" }, { "text": "krojiti (“to fashion, to cut”) → *krivъ (“curved”)" }, { "text": "sijati (“to shine, to shimmer”) → *sivъ (“gray”)" }, { "text": "stojati (“to stand”) → *stojěvъ (“who used to be situated, stood”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming attributive adjectives" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-EnEZfZqG", "links": [ [ "attributive adjective", "attributive adjective#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Appended to stems in *-ъ, yielding *-ovъ (see there for examples)" }, { "text": "Appended to stems in *-a, yielding *-avъ (see there for examples)" }, { "text": "Appended to stems in *-ь, yielding *-ivъ (see there for examples)" } ], "glosses": [ "Denominal or deadjectivcal, forming possessive, pertaining or more expressive versions of the original adjective" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-T93-l~Z7", "qualifier": "Extension", "raw_glosses": [ "(Extension) Denominal or deadjectivcal, forming possessive, pertaining or more expressive versions of the original adjective" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-в", "3": "-вый" }, "expansion": "Russian: -в (-v), -вый (-vyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -в (-v), -вый (-vyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "-в", "3": "-вий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: -в (-v), -вий (-vyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: -в (-v), -вий (-vyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: -ⰲⱏ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-в", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: -в" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-v", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: -v" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "-v" }, "expansion": "Slovene: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: -v" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-ví" }, "expansion": "Czech: -ví", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: -ví" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-wy" }, "expansion": "Polish: -wy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: -wy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "-v" }, "expansion": "Slovak: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: -v" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*-was" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós, one of the suffixes from the so-called Caland system. As with other simple suffixes, *-vъ could be agglutinated to other morphemes forming compound suffixes like *-avъ (e.g. *glupavъ ← *glupъ), *-ivъ (e.g. *adušivъ ← *aduxa), *-ovъ (e.g. *surovъ ← *syrъ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "grěti (“to heat, to shine”) → *grěvъ (“warming, shining”)" }, { "text": "pěti (“to sing”) → *pěvъ (“couplet, refrain (of a song)”)" }, { "text": "zijati (“to gape”) → *zěvъ (“gullet, pharynx”)" }, { "text": "po (“on”) + *kryti (“to hide, to cover”) → *pokryvъ (“roof, ceiling”)" }, { "text": "ryti (“to dig”) → *ryvъ (“burst”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming \"factive\" action nouns from imperfect verbs" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-9o-mqHQO", "links": [ [ "action nouns", "action nouns#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "glijati (“to mix clay and water”) → *glěvъ (“slime”)" }, { "text": "gňiti (“to gnaw”) → *gněvъ (“anger”)" }, { "text": "possibly *merti (“to die”) → *morvъ (“ant”) (former i-stem)" }, { "text": "verti (“to turn, to curve”) → *vьrvь (“rope”) (i-stem)" }, { "text": "dьržati (“to hold”) → *dьržava (“state”) (ā-stem)" }, { "text": "piti (“to drink”) → *pivo (“beverage”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming abstract or collective nouns from verbs" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-CrQIrmaC", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "From abstract nouns in *-st-, forms abstract neutral nouns. Equivalent to *-ьstvo (see there for examples)" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-KCdq3Y9r", "links": [ [ "*-st-", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ostь#English" ], [ "*-ьstvo", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьstvo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "From causative verbs in *-iti, forms resultant or instrumental neutral nouns. Equivalent to *-ivo (see there for examples)" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-1sYcxoP-", "links": [ [ "*-iti", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-iti#English" ], [ "*-ivo", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ivo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-ўшы" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: -ўшы (-ŭšy)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: -ўшы (-ŭšy)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-в", "3": "-вши", "4": "-вший" }, "expansion": "Russian: -в (-v), -вши (-vši), -вший (-všij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -в (-v), -вши (-vši), -вший (-všij)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "-вши", "3": "-вший" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: -вши (-všy), -вший (-všyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: -вши (-všy), -вший (-všyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "-вш" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: -вш (-vš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: -вш (-vš)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-вши", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -вши", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: -вши" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-vši", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: -vši" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "-vši" }, "expansion": "Slovene: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: -vši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-vší" }, "expansion": "Czech: -vší", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: -vší" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "-w" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: -w", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: -w" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-wszy", "3": "-łszy" }, "expansion": "Polish: -wszy, -łszy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: -wszy, -łszy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "-vši" }, "expansion": "Slovak: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: -vši" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wōs" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-wōs", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "-us", "id": "participle" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian -us", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "participle" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-wōs. Cognate with Lithuanian -us (Etymology 4).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-table\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšejǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-table\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-vъ", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-vъ", "10": "-vъšę̇", "11": "-vъši", "12": "-vъši", "13": "-vъšejǫ", "14": "-vъše", "15": "-vъ", "16": "-vъ", "17": "-vъša", "18": "-vъši", "19": "-vъšu", "2": "-vъšь", "20": "-vъšemь", "21": "-vъše", "22": "-vъša", "23": "-vъša", "24": "-vъšu", "25": "-vъšu", "26": "-vъšema", "27": "-vъšema", "28": "-vъša", "29": "-vъši", "3": "-vъša", "30": "-vъši", "31": "-vъšu", "32": "-vъšu", "33": "-vъšama", "34": "-vъšama", "35": "-vъši", "36": "-vъši", "37": "-vъši", "38": "-vъšu", "39": "-vъšu", "4": "-vъši", "40": "-vъšema", "41": "-vъšema", "42": "-vъši", "43": "-vъše", "44": "-vъšę̇", "45": "-vъšь", "46": "-vъšixъ", "47": "-vъšemъ", "48": "-vъši", "49": "-vъši", "5": "-vъšu", "50": "-vъšę̇", "51": "-vъšę̇", "52": "-vъšь", "53": "-vъšaxъ", "54": "-vъšamъ", "55": "-vъšami", "56": "-vъšę̇", "57": "-vъša", "58": "-vъša", "59": "-vъšь", "6": "-vъšemь", "60": "-vъšixъ", "61": "-vъšemъ", "62": "-vъši", "63": "-vъša", "7": "-vъšu", "8": "-vъši", "9": "-vъšǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *-vъ" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъšьjь", "10": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "11": "-vъšiji", "12": "-vъšiji", "13": "-vъšǫjǫ", "14": "-vъšaja", "15": "-vъšeje", "16": "-vъšeje", "17": "-vъšajego", "18": "-vъšijemь", "19": "-vъšujemu", "2": "-vъšьjь", "20": "-vъšijimь", "21": "-vъšeje", "22": "-vъšaja", "23": "-vъšaja", "24": "-vъšuju", "25": "-vъšuju", "26": "-vъšijima", "27": "-vъšijima", "28": "-vъšaja", "29": "-vъšiji", "3": "-vъšajego", "30": "-vъšiji", "31": "-vъšuju", "32": "-vъšuju", "33": "-vъšijima", "34": "-vъšijima", "35": "-vъšiji", "36": "-vъšiji", "37": "-vъšiji", "38": "-vъšuju", "39": "-vъšuju", "4": "-vъšijemь", "40": "-vъšijima", "41": "-vъšijima", "42": "-vъšiji", "43": "-vъšeji", "44": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "45": "-vъšьjixъ", "46": "-vъšijixъ", "47": "-vъšijimъ", "48": "-vъšijimi", "49": "-vъšiji", "5": "-vъšujemu", "50": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "51": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "52": "-vъšьjixъ", "53": "-vъšijixъ", "54": "-vъšijimъ", "55": "-vъšijimi", "56": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "57": "-vъšaja", "58": "-vъšaja", "59": "-vъšьjixъ", "6": "-vъšijimь", "60": "-vъšijixъ", "61": "-vъšijimъ", "62": "-vъšijimi", "63": "-vъšaja", "7": "-vъšьjь", "8": "-vъšija", "9": "-vъšǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *-vъ" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 2 11 12 13 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 3 12 13 13 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 3 14 15 11 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 3 12 13 12 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "byti (“to be”) → *byvъ (“having been”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming past active participles" ], "id": "en--vъ-sla-pro-suffix-9jPfymrh", "links": [ [ "past active participle", "past active participle#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "Proto-Slavic adjective-forming suffixes", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes", "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes", "Proto-Slavic suffixes", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*-was" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós, one of the suffixes from the so-called Caland system. As with other simple suffixes, *-vъ could be agglutinated to other morphemes forming compound suffixes like *-avъ (e.g. *glupavъ ← *glupъ), *-ivъ (e.g. *adušivъ ← *aduxa), *-ovъ (e.g. *surovъ ← *syrъ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-voje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-věji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-viji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-viji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "v" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъ", "10": "-vy", "11": "-vě", "12": "-vě", "13": "-vojǫ", "14": "-vo", "15": "-vo", "16": "-vo", "17": "-va", "18": "-vě", "19": "-vu", "2": "-vъ", "20": "-vomь", "21": "-vo", "22": "-va", "23": "-va", "24": "-vu", "25": "-vu", "26": "-voma", "27": "-voma", "28": "-va", "29": "-vě", "3": "-va", "30": "-vě", "31": "-vu", "32": "-vu", "33": "-vama", "34": "-vama", "35": "-vě", "36": "-vě", "37": "-vě", "38": "-vu", "39": "-vu", "4": "-vě", "40": "-voma", "41": "-voma", "42": "-vě", "43": "-vi", "44": "-vy", "45": "-vъ", "46": "-věxъ", "47": "-vomъ", "48": "-vy", "49": "-vi", "5": "-vu", "50": "-vy", "51": "-vy", "52": "-vъ", "53": "-vaxъ", "54": "-vamъ", "55": "-vami", "56": "-vy", "57": "-va", "58": "-va", "59": "-vъ", "6": "-vomь", "60": "-věxъ", "61": "-vomъ", "62": "-vy", "63": "-va", "7": "-ve", "8": "-va", "9": "-vǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *-vъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъjь", "10": "-vyję̇", "11": "-věji", "12": "-věji", "13": "-vǫjǫ", "14": "-vaja", "15": "-voje", "16": "-voje", "17": "-vajego", "18": "-vějemь", "19": "-vujemu", "2": "-vъjь", "20": "-vyjimь", "21": "-voje", "22": "-vaja", "23": "-vaja", "24": "-vuju", "25": "-vuju", "26": "-vyjima", "27": "-vyjima", "28": "-vaja", "29": "-věji", "3": "-vajego", "30": "-věji", "31": "-vuju", "32": "-vuju", "33": "-vyjima", "34": "-vyjima", "35": "-věji", "36": "-věji", "37": "-věji", "38": "-vuju", "39": "-vuju", "4": "-vějemь", "40": "-vyjima", "41": "-vyjima", "42": "-věji", "43": "-viji", "44": "-vyję̇", "45": "-vъjixъ", "46": "-vyjixъ", "47": "-vyjimъ", "48": "-vyjimi", "49": "-viji", "5": "-vujemu", "50": "-vyję̇", "51": "-vyję̇", "52": "-vъjixъ", "53": "-vyjixъ", "54": "-vyjimъ", "55": "-vyjimi", "56": "-vyję̇", "57": "-vaja", "58": "-vaja", "59": "-vъjixъ", "6": "-vyjimь", "60": "-vyjixъ", "61": "-vyjimъ", "62": "-vyjimi", "63": "-vaja", "7": "-vъjь", "8": "-vaja", "9": "-vǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *-vъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "novъ (“new”)" }, { "text": "terzvъ (“sober”)" }, { "text": "pьrvъ (“first”)" }, { "text": "sъdorvъ (“healthy”)" } ], "glosses": [ "From thematic declension of u-stem proto-adjectives, without independent base" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "lajati (“to lurk, to ambush”) → *lěvъ (“left”)" }, { "text": "perti (“to propel, to beat”) → *pravъ (“straight, right”)" }, { "text": "merti (“to deprive, to die”) → *mьrtvъ (“dead”)" }, { "text": "krojiti (“to fashion, to cut”) → *krivъ (“curved”)" }, { "text": "sijati (“to shine, to shimmer”) → *sivъ (“gray”)" }, { "text": "stojati (“to stand”) → *stojěvъ (“who used to be situated, stood”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming attributive adjectives" ], "links": [ [ "attributive adjective", "attributive adjective#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Appended to stems in *-ъ, yielding *-ovъ (see there for examples)" }, { "text": "Appended to stems in *-a, yielding *-avъ (see there for examples)" }, { "text": "Appended to stems in *-ь, yielding *-ivъ (see there for examples)" } ], "glosses": [ "Denominal or deadjectivcal, forming possessive, pertaining or more expressive versions of the original adjective" ], "qualifier": "Extension", "raw_glosses": [ "(Extension) Denominal or deadjectivcal, forming possessive, pertaining or more expressive versions of the original adjective" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "Proto-Slavic adjective-forming suffixes", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes", "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes", "Proto-Slavic suffixes", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-в", "3": "-вый" }, "expansion": "Russian: -в (-v), -вый (-vyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -в (-v), -вый (-vyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "-в", "3": "-вий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: -в (-v), -вий (-vyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: -в (-v), -вий (-vyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: -ⰲⱏ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "-в" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: -в (-v)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: -в (-v)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-в", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: -в" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-v", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: -v" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "-v" }, "expansion": "Slovene: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: -v" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-ví" }, "expansion": "Czech: -ví", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: -ví" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-wy" }, "expansion": "Polish: -wy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: -wy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "-v" }, "expansion": "Slovak: -v", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: -v" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*-was" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós, one of the suffixes from the so-called Caland system. As with other simple suffixes, *-vъ could be agglutinated to other morphemes forming compound suffixes like *-avъ (e.g. *glupavъ ← *glupъ), *-ivъ (e.g. *adušivъ ← *aduxa), *-ovъ (e.g. *surovъ ← *syrъ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-vomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-voma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-věxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "grěti (“to heat, to shine”) → *grěvъ (“warming, shining”)" }, { "text": "pěti (“to sing”) → *pěvъ (“couplet, refrain (of a song)”)" }, { "text": "zijati (“to gape”) → *zěvъ (“gullet, pharynx”)" }, { "text": "po (“on”) + *kryti (“to hide, to cover”) → *pokryvъ (“roof, ceiling”)" }, { "text": "ryti (“to dig”) → *ryvъ (“burst”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming \"factive\" action nouns from imperfect verbs" ], "links": [ [ "action nouns", "action nouns#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "glijati (“to mix clay and water”) → *glěvъ (“slime”)" }, { "text": "gňiti (“to gnaw”) → *gněvъ (“anger”)" }, { "text": "possibly *merti (“to die”) → *morvъ (“ant”) (former i-stem)" }, { "text": "verti (“to turn, to curve”) → *vьrvь (“rope”) (i-stem)" }, { "text": "dьržati (“to hold”) → *dьržava (“state”) (ā-stem)" }, { "text": "piti (“to drink”) → *pivo (“beverage”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming abstract or collective nouns from verbs" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "From abstract nouns in *-st-, forms abstract neutral nouns. Equivalent to *-ьstvo (see there for examples)" ], "links": [ [ "*-st-", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ostь#English" ], [ "*-ьstvo", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьstvo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "From causative verbs in *-iti, forms resultant or instrumental neutral nouns. Equivalent to *-ivo (see there for examples)" ], "links": [ [ "*-iti", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-iti#English" ], [ "*-ivo", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ivo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic suffixes", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "-ўшы" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: -ўшы (-ŭšy)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: -ўшы (-ŭšy)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-в", "3": "-вши", "4": "-вший" }, "expansion": "Russian: -в (-v), -вши (-vši), -вший (-všij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -в (-v), -вши (-vši), -вший (-všij)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "-вши", "3": "-вший" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: -вши (-všy), -вший (-všyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: -вши (-všy), -вший (-všyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-въ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -въ (-vŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: -въ (-vŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "-вш" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: -вш (-vš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: -вш (-vš)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-вши", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -вши", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: -вши" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-vši", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: -vši" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "-vši" }, "expansion": "Slovene: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: -vši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-vší" }, "expansion": "Czech: -vší", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: -vší" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "-w" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: -w", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: -w" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-wszy", "3": "-łszy" }, "expansion": "Polish: -wszy, -łszy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: -wszy, -łszy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "-vši" }, "expansion": "Slovak: -vši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: -vši" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-wōs" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-wōs", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "-us", "id": "participle" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian -us", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "participle" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-wōs. Cognate with Lithuanian -us (Etymology 4).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-table\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšejǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vъšema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъše", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšemъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-table\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšeji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšьjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšijixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vъšiji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-vъšaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-vъ", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-vъ", "10": "-vъšę̇", "11": "-vъši", "12": "-vъši", "13": "-vъšejǫ", "14": "-vъše", "15": "-vъ", "16": "-vъ", "17": "-vъša", "18": "-vъši", "19": "-vъšu", "2": "-vъšь", "20": "-vъšemь", "21": "-vъše", "22": "-vъša", "23": "-vъša", "24": "-vъšu", "25": "-vъšu", "26": "-vъšema", "27": "-vъšema", "28": "-vъša", "29": "-vъši", "3": "-vъša", "30": "-vъši", "31": "-vъšu", "32": "-vъšu", "33": "-vъšama", "34": "-vъšama", "35": "-vъši", "36": "-vъši", "37": "-vъši", "38": "-vъšu", "39": "-vъšu", "4": "-vъši", "40": "-vъšema", "41": "-vъšema", "42": "-vъši", "43": "-vъše", "44": "-vъšę̇", "45": "-vъšь", "46": "-vъšixъ", "47": "-vъšemъ", "48": "-vъši", "49": "-vъši", "5": "-vъšu", "50": "-vъšę̇", "51": "-vъšę̇", "52": "-vъšь", "53": "-vъšaxъ", "54": "-vъšamъ", "55": "-vъšami", "56": "-vъšę̇", "57": "-vъša", "58": "-vъša", "59": "-vъšь", "6": "-vъšemь", "60": "-vъšixъ", "61": "-vъšemъ", "62": "-vъši", "63": "-vъša", "7": "-vъšu", "8": "-vъši", "9": "-vъšǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *-vъ" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "-vъšьjь", "10": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "11": "-vъšiji", "12": "-vъšiji", "13": "-vъšǫjǫ", "14": "-vъšaja", "15": "-vъšeje", "16": "-vъšeje", "17": "-vъšajego", "18": "-vъšijemь", "19": "-vъšujemu", "2": "-vъšьjь", "20": "-vъšijimь", "21": "-vъšeje", "22": "-vъšaja", "23": "-vъšaja", "24": "-vъšuju", "25": "-vъšuju", "26": "-vъšijima", "27": "-vъšijima", "28": "-vъšaja", "29": "-vъšiji", "3": "-vъšajego", "30": "-vъšiji", "31": "-vъšuju", "32": "-vъšuju", "33": "-vъšijima", "34": "-vъšijima", "35": "-vъšiji", "36": "-vъšiji", "37": "-vъšiji", "38": "-vъšuju", "39": "-vъšuju", "4": "-vъšijemь", "40": "-vъšijima", "41": "-vъšijima", "42": "-vъšiji", "43": "-vъšeji", "44": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "45": "-vъšьjixъ", "46": "-vъšijixъ", "47": "-vъšijimъ", "48": "-vъšijimi", "49": "-vъšiji", "5": "-vъšujemu", "50": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "51": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "52": "-vъšьjixъ", "53": "-vъšijixъ", "54": "-vъšijimъ", "55": "-vъšijimi", "56": "-vъšę̇ję̇", "57": "-vъšaja", "58": "-vъšaja", "59": "-vъšьjixъ", "6": "-vъšijimь", "60": "-vъšijixъ", "61": "-vъšijimъ", "62": "-vъšijimi", "63": "-vъšaja", "7": "-vъšьjь", "8": "-vъšija", "9": "-vъšǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *-vъ" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-vъ", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "byti (“to be”) → *byvъ (“having been”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Deverbal, forming past active participles" ], "links": [ [ "past active participle", "past active participle#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-vъ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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