See -skъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -skъ meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-sḱéti",
"4": "*-skós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-s(ъ)kъ"
},
"expansion": "*-s(ъ)kъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably continuing the inchoative suffix Proto-Indo-European *-skós.\nIn South Slavic, the suffix underwent splitting *-skъ > *-s(ъ)kъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-skъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-sci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-ska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-skъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-sku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-skoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-skomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-sky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-skъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-skomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-scě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-scěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-šče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-skъ",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-kati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-kъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ьskъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wax",
"word": "voskъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flat",
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "piskъ (“peep, squeak”) ← e-grade of *pěti (“to sing”) ← *pi-pi!"
},
{
"english": "“woe, wail”",
"text": "vyskъ (“neigh”) ← *vyti (“to howl”) ← *vъjь!"
},
{
"text": "plěskъ (“splash, sound of slapping”) ← *plěkati (“to clap, to slap”) ← *plě-plě!"
},
{
"text": "trěskъ (“clatter”) ← *trakati (“to rattle”) ← *tra-tra!"
},
{
"text": "krěskъ (“grunt, scream”) ← *krěkati (“to crack”) ← *krě-krě!"
},
{
"text": "driskъ (“burst, spurt”) (pejoratively could mean \"turd\") ← *derti (“to tear”)"
},
{
"text": "sviskъ (“swish, hissing”) ← *svistěti (“to whistle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From expressive or onomatopaeic interjections, forms nouns denoting the respective interjection"
],
"id": "en--skъ-sla-pro-suffix-RG55iJ1o",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-kъ"
},
{
"word": "*-pъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "puskъ (“launch, drop”) ← *puskati (“to let go, to drop”)"
},
{
"text": "tiskъ (“pressure, push”) ← *tiskati (“to press, to squeeze”)"
},
{
"text": "tъska (“stenosis”) ← *tъsnǫti (“to compress, to damage”)"
},
{
"text": "luskъ/*luska (“shell”) ← *luskati (“to peel”)"
},
{
"text": "blěskъ (“glimmer”) ← *blьščati (“to shine”)"
},
{
"text": "sъblьskъ (“collision”) ← *blьskati (“to push, to dash, to hustle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From inchoative verbs, forms action nouns"
],
"id": "en--skъ-sla-pro-suffix-VTsY1niO",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-skъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-sḱéti",
"4": "*-skós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-s(ъ)kъ"
},
"expansion": "*-s(ъ)kъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably continuing the inchoative suffix Proto-Indo-European *-skós.\nIn South Slavic, the suffix underwent splitting *-skъ > *-s(ъ)kъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-skъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-sci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-ska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-skъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-sku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-skoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-skomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-sky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-skъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-skomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-scě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-scěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-šče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-skъ",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-kati"
},
{
"word": "-kъ"
},
{
"word": "-ьskъ"
},
{
"english": "wax",
"word": "voskъ"
},
{
"english": "flat",
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "piskъ (“peep, squeak”) ← e-grade of *pěti (“to sing”) ← *pi-pi!"
},
{
"english": "“woe, wail”",
"text": "vyskъ (“neigh”) ← *vyti (“to howl”) ← *vъjь!"
},
{
"text": "plěskъ (“splash, sound of slapping”) ← *plěkati (“to clap, to slap”) ← *plě-plě!"
},
{
"text": "trěskъ (“clatter”) ← *trakati (“to rattle”) ← *tra-tra!"
},
{
"text": "krěskъ (“grunt, scream”) ← *krěkati (“to crack”) ← *krě-krě!"
},
{
"text": "driskъ (“burst, spurt”) (pejoratively could mean \"turd\") ← *derti (“to tear”)"
},
{
"text": "sviskъ (“swish, hissing”) ← *svistěti (“to whistle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From expressive or onomatopaeic interjections, forms nouns denoting the respective interjection"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-kъ"
},
{
"word": "*-pъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "puskъ (“launch, drop”) ← *puskati (“to let go, to drop”)"
},
{
"text": "tiskъ (“pressure, push”) ← *tiskati (“to press, to squeeze”)"
},
{
"text": "tъska (“stenosis”) ← *tъsnǫti (“to compress, to damage”)"
},
{
"text": "luskъ/*luska (“shell”) ← *luskati (“to peel”)"
},
{
"text": "blěskъ (“glimmer”) ← *blьščati (“to shine”)"
},
{
"text": "sъblьskъ (“collision”) ← *blьskati (“to push, to dash, to hustle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From inchoative verbs, forms action nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-skъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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