See -sh on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*-us-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-us-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wes-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Albanian *-us- from Proto-Indo-European *-wes-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-sh m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form a secondary suffix"
],
"id": "en--sh-sq-suffix-6qUUCrAg",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ësh"
},
{
"word": "-ysh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "gv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-self (emphatic)"
],
"id": "en--sh-gv-suffix-lqO7Y7cW",
"links": [
[
"-self",
"-self"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-yn"
},
{
"word": "-syn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"etymology_text": "A short form of -shąʼ",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name?",
"text": "Daash yinílyé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is your name Yellowman?",
"text": "Níísh Hastįįłtsoii yinílyé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you speak English?",
"text": "Bilagáana bizaadísh dinitsʼaʼ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is this the road to Kayenta?",
"text": "Daʼ díísh Tó Dinéeshzheeʼgóó atiin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle"
],
"id": "en--sh-nv-suffix-FN7~~H8G",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ísh"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "conjunctive adverbs"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dash"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wigwam was big.",
"text": "Gii-michaa-sh i’iw wiigiwaam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dash"
],
"id": "en--sh-oj-adv-Y~qHAxKx",
"links": [
[
"dash",
"dash#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the pejorative form of a noun that ends in a long vowel."
],
"id": "en--sh-oj-suffix-ow9aVKEl",
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of -s"
],
"id": "en--sh-qu-suffix-ZS4jcYe0",
"links": [
[
"-s",
"-s#Quechua"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*-us-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-us-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wes-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Albanian *-us- from Proto-Indo-European *-wes-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-sh m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine suffixes",
"Albanian suffixes",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form a secondary suffix"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ësh"
},
{
"word": "-ysh"
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "gv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-yn"
},
{
"word": "-syn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx emphatic suffixes",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx suffixes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-self (emphatic)"
],
"links": [
[
"-self",
"-self"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"etymology_text": "A short form of -shąʼ",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo interrogative particles",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo suffixes",
"Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Navajo terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name?",
"text": "Daash yinílyé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is your name Yellowman?",
"text": "Níísh Hastįįłtsoii yinílyé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you speak English?",
"text": "Bilagáana bizaadísh dinitsʼaʼ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is this the road to Kayenta?",
"text": "Daʼ díísh Tó Dinéeshzheeʼgóó atiin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ísh"
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe adverbs",
"Ojibwe conjunctive adverbs",
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe noun suffixes",
"Ojibwe suffixes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "conjunctive adverbs"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dash"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ojibwe terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wigwam was big.",
"text": "Gii-michaa-sh i’iw wiigiwaam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dash"
],
"links": [
[
"dash",
"dash#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe adverbs",
"Ojibwe conjunctive adverbs",
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe noun suffixes",
"Ojibwe suffixes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the pejorative form of a noun that ends in a long vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"Quechua lemmas",
"Quechua suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of -s"
],
"links": [
[
"-s",
"-s#Quechua"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -sh meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.