"-s-" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-s, -es"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -s, -es",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-'s",
        "pos": "masculine and neuter genitive singular ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "-'s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "-'s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -s, -es, from Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending), which survives in many old compounds. In more recent coinage, from contraction of the derived clitic -'s in compounds. For more, see -'s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hogshead, kingsman, yearsworth, jobsworth, womenswear",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds, equivalent to the possessive clitic -'s."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--en-interfix-p8jWZPf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-'s",
          "-'s#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aanleerder (“learner”) + -s- + woordeboek (“dictionary”) → aanleerderswoordeboek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "staat (“state”) + -s- + kaping (“hijacking, privateering”) → staatskaping",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used to link elements in some compounds, originally a genitival interfix."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--af-interfix-mhzROg67",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plotë (“full”, adjective) + -s- + -oj (verbal suffix) → plotësoj (“I complete; I satisfy, fulfill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--sq-interfix-31NRqoQn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix inserted in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--da-interfix-icy-ZxVc",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "da:Bindebogstav"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dood (“dead”) + -s- + kist (“chest”) → doodskist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ezel (“donkey”) + -s- + brug (“bridge”) + -etje (diminutive suffix) → ezelsbruggetje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nl-interfix-pp7MiaKc",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-e-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Tussen-s in de Nederlandse spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Elfdalian",
  "lang_code": "ovd",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elfdalian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--ovd-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-p-"
      },
      "expansion": "-p-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-sa",
        "id": "derivational"
      },
      "expansion": "-sa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-su"
      },
      "expansion": "-su",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common sound-symbolic element, often attached to after a -p-. Probably akin to diminutive suffixes like -sa and -su.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sound-symbolic interfix without any meaning."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--fi-interfix-ddmKl1KR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound-symbolic",
          "Appendix:Glossary#sound_symbolism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gestein (“rock”) + -s- + Formation (“formation”) → Gesteinsformation (“geological formation”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Arbeit (“work”) + -s- + Zimmer (“room”) → Arbeitszimmer (“workroom, study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--de-interfix-pp7MiaKc",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bįįh + -s- + tsoh → bįįstsoh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nv-interfix-31NRqoQn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ł-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sh-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nb-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nn-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "German -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a genitival suffix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-as. Cognates include German -s- and Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to link two elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--stq-interfix-HJ05qDXH",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-s-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), from Old Norse -s. Many noun phrases with -s later merged into single-word compounds, but the s remained, now serving the function of a joining interfix as opposed to a suffix placed on a single word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--sv-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-e-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-o-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-u-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans interfixes",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aanleerder (“learner”) + -s- + woordeboek (“dictionary”) → aanleerderswoordeboek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "staat (“state”) + -s- + kaping (“hijacking, privateering”) → staatskaping",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used to link elements in some compounds, originally a genitival interfix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Albanian interfixes",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian ligatures",
        "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plotë (“full”, adjective) + -s- + -oj (verbal suffix) → plotësoj (“I complete; I satisfy, fulfill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish interfixes",
        "Danish lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix inserted in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "da:Bindebogstav"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-e-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch interfixes",
        "Dutch lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dood (“dead”) + -s- + kist (“chest”) → doodskist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ezel (“donkey”) + -s- + brug (“bridge”) + -etje (diminutive suffix) → ezelsbruggetje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Tussen-s in de Nederlandse spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Elfdalian",
  "lang_code": "ovd",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Elfdalian interfixes",
        "Elfdalian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-s, -es"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -s, -es",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-'s",
        "pos": "masculine and neuter genitive singular ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "-'s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "-'s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -s, -es, from Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending), which survives in many old compounds. In more recent coinage, from contraction of the derived clitic -'s in compounds. For more, see -'s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English interfixes",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hogshead, kingsman, yearsworth, jobsworth, womenswear",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds, equivalent to the possessive clitic -'s."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-'s",
          "-'s#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-p-"
      },
      "expansion": "-p-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-sa",
        "id": "derivational"
      },
      "expansion": "-sa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-su"
      },
      "expansion": "-su",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common sound-symbolic element, often attached to after a -p-. Probably akin to diminutive suffixes like -sa and -su.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish interfixes",
        "Finnish lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sound-symbolic interfix without any meaning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound-symbolic",
          "Appendix:Glossary#sound_symbolism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German interfixes",
        "German lemmas",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gestein (“rock”) + -s- + Formation (“formation”) → Gesteinsformation (“geological formation”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Arbeit (“work”) + -s- + Zimmer (“room”) → Arbeitszimmer (“workroom, study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ł-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sh-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Navajo interfixes",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo ligatures",
        "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bįįh + -s- + tsoh → bįįstsoh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål interfixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "German -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a genitival suffix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-as. Cognates include German -s- and Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Saterland Frisian interfixes",
        "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to link two elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-s-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), from Old Norse -s. Many noun phrases with -s later merged into single-word compounds, but the s remained, now serving the function of a joining interfix as opposed to a suffix placed on a single word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-e-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish interfixes",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}