"-s-" meaning in All languages combined

See -s- on Wiktionary

Interfix [Afrikaans]

Etymology: From Dutch -s-. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|-s-}} Dutch -s- Head templates: {{head|af|interfix}} -s-
  1. An interfix used to link elements in some compounds, originally a genitival interfix. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Albanian]

Head templates: {{head|sq|interfix}} -s-
  1. a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix inserted in some compounds. Wikipedia link: da:Bindebogstav Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Dutch]

Head templates: {{head|nl|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds. Wikipedia link: nl:Tussen-s in de Nederlandse spelling Tags: morpheme Related terms: -e-, -en-

Interfix [Elfdalian]

Head templates: {{head|ovd|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [English]

Etymology: From Middle English -s, -es, from Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending), which survives in many old compounds. In more recent coinage, from contraction of the derived clitic -'s in compounds. For more, see -'s. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-s, -es}} Middle English -s, -es, {{inh|en|ang|-es||-'s|pos=masculine and neuter genitive singular ending}} Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending) Head templates: {{head|en|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds, equivalent to the possessive clitic -'s. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Finnish]

Etymology: Possibly by analogy from compounds using combining forms of words with -inen/-nen. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|compounds}} Head templates: {{head|fi|interfix}} -s-
  1. An interfix used at compound word boundaries with certain words; optional. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--s--fi-interfix-kjcV9wG7 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish interfixes, Pages using catfix, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Finnish interfixes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Interfix [Finnish]

Etymology: Common sound-symbolic element, often attached to after a -p-. Probably akin to diminutive suffixes like -sa and -su. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|sound-symbolic}} Head templates: {{head|fi|interfix}} -s-
  1. A sound-symbolic interfix without any meaning. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--s--fi-interfix-ddmKl1KR Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interfix [German]

IPA: /s/
Head templates: {{head|de|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -es- Related terms: -n-, -en-

Interfix [Navajo]

Head templates: {{head|nv|interfix}} -s-
  1. a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ł-, -sh-

Interfix [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -es-

Interfix [Saterland Frisian]

IPA: /-s-/
Etymology: From a genitival suffix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-as. Cognates include German -s- and Dutch -s-. Etymology templates: {{der|stq|gem-pro|*-as}} Proto-Germanic *-as, {{cog|de|-s-}} German -s-, {{cog|nl|-s-}} Dutch -s- Head templates: {{head|stq|interfix}} -s-
  1. Used to link two elements in some compounds. Tags: morpheme

Interfix [Swedish]

IPA: /s/
Etymology: From Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), from Old Norse -s. Many noun phrases with -s later merged into single-word compounds, but the s remained, now serving the function of a joining interfix as opposed to a suffix placed on a single word. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|-s||genitival suffix}} Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), {{inh|sv|non|-s}} Old Norse -s Head templates: {{head|sv|interfix}} -s-
  1. Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -a-, -e-, -es-, -o-, -u-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-s, -es"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -s, -es",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-'s",
        "pos": "masculine and neuter genitive singular ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -s, -es, from Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending), which survives in many old compounds. In more recent coinage, from contraction of the derived clitic -'s in compounds. For more, see -'s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hogshead, kingsman, yearsworth, jobsworth, womenswear",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds, equivalent to the possessive clitic -'s."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--en-interfix-p8jWZPf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-'s",
          "-'s#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aanleerder (“learner”) + -s- + woordeboek (“dictionary”) → aanleerderswoordeboek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "staat (“state”) + -s- + kaping (“hijacking, privateering”) → staatskaping",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used to link elements in some compounds, originally a genitival interfix."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--af-interfix-mhzROg67",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plotë (“full”, adjective) + -s- + -oj (verbal suffix) → plotësoj (“I complete; I satisfy, fulfill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--sq-interfix-31NRqoQn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix inserted in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--da-interfix-7mjIvbVA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "da:Bindebogstav"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dood (“dead”) + -s- + kist (“chest”) → doodskist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ezel (“donkey”) + -s- + brug (“bridge”) + -etje (diminutive suffix) → ezelsbruggetje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nl-interfix-pp7MiaKc",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-e-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Tussen-s in de Nederlandse spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Elfdalian",
  "lang_code": "ovd",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elfdalian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--ovd-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly by analogy from compounds using combining forms of words with -inen/-nen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used at compound word boundaries with certain words; optional."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--fi-interfix-kjcV9wG7",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sound-symbolic"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common sound-symbolic element, often attached to after a -p-. Probably akin to diminutive suffixes like -sa and -su.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sound-symbolic interfix without any meaning."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--fi-interfix-ddmKl1KR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound-symbolic",
          "Appendix:Glossary#sound_symbolism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gestein (“rock”) + -s- + Formation (“formation”) → Gesteinsformation (“geological formation”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Arbeit (“work”) + -s- + Zimmer (“room”) → Arbeitszimmer (“workroom, study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--de-interfix-pp7MiaKc",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bįįh + -s- + tsoh → bįįstsoh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nv-interfix-31NRqoQn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ł-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sh-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nb-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--nn-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "German -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a genitival suffix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-as. Cognates include German -s- and Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to link two elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--stq-interfix-HJ05qDXH",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-s-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), from Old Norse -s. Many noun phrases with -s later merged into single-word compounds, but the s remained, now serving the function of a joining interfix as opposed to a suffix placed on a single word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "id": "en--s--sv-interfix-CmeW6~wv",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-e-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-es-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-o-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-u-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans interfixes",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aanleerder (“learner”) + -s- + woordeboek (“dictionary”) → aanleerderswoordeboek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "staat (“state”) + -s- + kaping (“hijacking, privateering”) → staatskaping",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used to link elements in some compounds, originally a genitival interfix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian interfixes",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "plotë (“full”, adjective) + -s- + -oj (verbal suffix) → plotësoj (“I complete; I satisfy, fulfill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish interfixes",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix inserted in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "da:Bindebogstav"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-e-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch interfixes",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dood (“dead”) + -s- + kist (“chest”) → doodskist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ezel (“donkey”) + -s- + brug (“bridge”) + -etje (diminutive suffix) → ezelsbruggetje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Tussen-s in de Nederlandse spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Elfdalian",
  "lang_code": "ovd",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Elfdalian interfixes",
        "Elfdalian lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-s, -es"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -s, -es",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-'s",
        "pos": "masculine and neuter genitive singular ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -s, -es, from Old English -es (“-'s”, masculine and neuter genitive singular ending), which survives in many old compounds. In more recent coinage, from contraction of the derived clitic -'s in compounds. For more, see -'s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English interfixes",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hogshead, kingsman, yearsworth, jobsworth, womenswear",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds, equivalent to the possessive clitic -'s."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-'s",
          "-'s#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish interfixes",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly by analogy from compounds using combining forms of words with -inen/-nen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An interfix used at compound word boundaries with certain words; optional."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish interfixes",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sound-symbolic"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common sound-symbolic element, often attached to after a -p-. Probably akin to diminutive suffixes like -sa and -su.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sound-symbolic interfix without any meaning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound-symbolic",
          "Appendix:Glossary#sound_symbolism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German interfixes",
        "German lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gestein (“rock”) + -s- + Formation (“formation”) → Gesteinsformation (“geological formation”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Arbeit (“work”) + -s- + Zimmer (“room”) → Arbeitszimmer (“workroom, study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix used to link elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ł-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sh-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo interfixes",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo ligatures",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bįįh + -s- + tsoh → bįįstsoh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a consonant that sometimes appears as a ligature between the elements of a compound word."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål interfixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "German -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a genitival suffix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-as. Cognates include German -s- and Dutch -s-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Saterland Frisian interfixes",
        "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to link two elements in some compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-s-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish -s (“genitival suffix”), from Old Norse -s. Many noun phrases with -s later merged into single-word compounds, but the s remained, now serving the function of a joining interfix as opposed to a suffix placed on a single word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-e-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-es-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish interfixes",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitival interfix indicating that the former part is a characteristic of the latter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -s- meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.