"-oc" meaning in All languages combined

See -oc on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old English]

IPA: /ok/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *-uk, from Proto-Germanic *-ukaz, *-ikaz. Akin to Old Saxon -ik-, Middle Low German -ken, Middle Dutch -kin. More at English -kin. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*-uk}} Proto-West Germanic *-uk, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*-ukaz}} Proto-Germanic *-ukaz, {{m|gem-pro|*-ikaz}} *-ikaz, {{cog|osx|-ik-}} Old Saxon -ik-, {{cog|gml|-ken}} Middle Low German -ken, {{cog|dum|-kin}} Middle Dutch -kin, {{cog|en|-kin}} English -kin Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|g=m}} -oc m
  1. noun suffix used to form descriptive names from adjectives Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--oc-ang-suffix-0XDmAzzC Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. diminutive suffix Tags: diminutive, masculine, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--oc-ang-suffix-lI9aKYWq Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -uc

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -oc meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-ok",
            "3": "-ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-uk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-ukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-ikaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ikaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "-ik-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon -ik-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German -ken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "English -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-uk, from Proto-Germanic *-ukaz, *-ikaz. Akin to Old Saxon -ik-, Middle Low German -ken, Middle Dutch -kin. More at English -kin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-oc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ruddock, robin (literally, “little red one”)",
          "text": "rudduc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun suffix used to form descriptive names from adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--oc-ang-suffix-0XDmAzzC",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "testicle (literally, “little ball”)",
          "text": "bealluc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "male calf, bullock",
          "text": "bulluc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "end, buttock; piece of land",
          "text": "buttuc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--oc-ang-suffix-lI9aKYWq",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-uc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine suffixes",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-ok",
            "3": "-ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-uk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-ukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-ikaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ikaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "-ik-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon -ik-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German -ken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "English -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-uk, from Proto-Germanic *-ukaz, *-ikaz. Akin to Old Saxon -ik-, Middle Low German -ken, Middle Dutch -kin. More at English -kin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-oc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ruddock, robin (literally, “little red one”)",
          "text": "rudduc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun suffix used to form descriptive names from adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "testicle (literally, “little ball”)",
          "text": "bealluc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "male calf, bullock",
          "text": "bulluc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "end, buttock; piece of land",
          "text": "buttuc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-uc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.