See -dlo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-dlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech -dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -dlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -dlo, from Proto-Slavic *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-del",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-slo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dlo n (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "říkat + -dlo → říkadlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stavit + -dlo → stavidlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "zlobit + -dlo → zlobidlo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to form instrument nouns"
],
"id": "en--dlo-cs-suffix-ddJxPdmL",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ dlo]"
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-diel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dlo n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension mesto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "čerpať + -dlo → čerpadlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lepiť + -dlo → lepidlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lietať + -dlo → lietadlo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to form instrument nouns"
],
"id": "en--dlo-sk-suffix-ddJxPdmL",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dlɔ]"
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -ла (-la)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -ла (-la) (unstressed), -ло (-lo) (stressed)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "-гло"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -гло (-glo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: -гло (-glo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: -ⰾⱁ (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ло",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ло",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ло"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-lo",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -lo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-lo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -lo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -dlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -dlo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-dlü"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -dlü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -dlü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -dlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -dlo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-dlô",
"3": "-lô"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -dlô, -lô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -dlô, -lô"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "-ilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: -ilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: -ilo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-ilo"
},
"expansion": "Ido: -ilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: -ilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tlom / *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-dlo",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-slo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "žerti (“to eat”) + *-dlo → *gъ̀rdlo (“throat”)"
},
{
"text": "mỳti (“to wash”) + *-dlo → *mỳdlo (“soap”)"
},
{
"text": "šìti (“to sew”) + *-dlo → *šidlo (“awl”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
],
"id": "en--dlo-sla-pro-suffix-DP3UIoxm",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bỳti (“to be”) + *-dlo → *bydlò (“dwelling, abode”)"
},
{
"text": "kǫpàti (“to bathe”) + *-dlo → *kǫpadlo (“bathing place”)"
},
{
"text": "běliti (“to whiten”) + *-dlo → *bělidlo (“whitening place”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a place of activity"
],
"id": "en--dlo-sla-pro-suffix-MqKD8cIH",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-išče"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-dlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech -dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -dlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -dlo, from Proto-Slavic *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-del",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-slo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dlo n (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "říkat + -dlo → říkadlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stavit + -dlo → stavidlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "zlobit + -dlo → zlobidlo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to form instrument nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ dlo]"
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -ла (-la)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -ла (-la) (unstressed), -ло (-lo) (stressed)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "-гло"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -гло (-glo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: -гло (-glo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: -ⰾⱁ (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ло (-lo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ло (-lo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ло",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ло",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ло"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-lo",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -lo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-lo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -lo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -dlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -dlo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-dlü"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -dlü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -dlü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -dlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -dlo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-dlô",
"3": "-lô"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -dlô, -lô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -dlô, -lô"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -dło",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -dło"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "-ilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: -ilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: -ilo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-ilo"
},
"expansion": "Ido: -ilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: -ilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tlom / *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-dlo",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-slo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "žerti (“to eat”) + *-dlo → *gъ̀rdlo (“throat”)"
},
{
"text": "mỳti (“to wash”) + *-dlo → *mỳdlo (“soap”)"
},
{
"text": "šìti (“to sew”) + *-dlo → *šidlo (“awl”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bỳti (“to be”) + *-dlo → *bydlò (“dwelling, abode”)"
},
{
"text": "kǫpàti (“to bathe”) + *-dlo → *kǫpadlo (“bathing place”)"
},
{
"text": "běliti (“to whiten”) + *-dlo → *bělidlo (“whitening place”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a place of activity"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-išče"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-diel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "-dlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dlo n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak neuter suffixes",
"Slovak suffixes",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension mesto"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "čerpať + -dlo → čerpadlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lepiť + -dlo → lepidlo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lietať + -dlo → lietadlo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to form instrument nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dlɔ]"
}
],
"word": "-dlo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -dlo meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"-dlo"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dlo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.