See -иха on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-íxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ixa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"links": [
[
"-и́ха",
"-иха#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"roman": "-ixa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-их",
"roman": "-ix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хе",
"links": [
[
"-и́хе",
"-ихе#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихе",
"roman": "-ixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хам",
"links": [
[
"-и́хам",
"-ихам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихам",
"roman": "-ixam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иху",
"roman": "-ixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-их",
"roman": "-ix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иху",
"roman": "-ixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хой",
"links": [
[
"-и́хой",
"-ихой#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хою",
"links": [
[
"-и́хою",
"-ихою#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихой",
"roman": "-ixoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихою",
"roman": "-ixoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хами",
"links": [
[
"-и́хами",
"-ихами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихами",
"roman": "-ixami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хе",
"links": [
[
"-и́хе",
"-ихе#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихе",
"roman": "-ixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хах",
"links": [
[
"-и́хах",
"-ихах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихах",
"roman": "-ixax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-и́ха",
"head2": "-иха"
},
"expansion": "-и́ха or -иха • (-íxa or -ixa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-essa",
"word": "-есса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-issa",
"word": "-исса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ša",
"word": "-ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ʹja",
"word": "-ья"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 6 7 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 6 7 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "бобр (bobr, “beaver”) + -иха (-ixa) → бобри́ха (bobríxa, “female beaver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "бегемо́т (begemót, “hippopotamus”) → бегемо́тиха (begemótixa, “female hippopotamus”)"
},
{
"text": "барсу́к (barsúk, “badger”) → барсучи́ха (barsučíxa, “female badger”)"
},
{
"text": "за́яц (zájac, “hare”) (oblique stem зайц- (zajc-)) → зайчи́ха (zajčíxa, “female hare”)"
},
{
"text": "ёж (jož, “hedgehog”) → ежи́ха (ježíxa, “female hedgehog”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine animals."
],
"id": "en--иха-ru-suffix-UduGNwzP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "врач (vrač, “doctor”) → врачи́ха (vračíxa, “female doctor (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "портно́й (portnój, “tailor”) → портни́ха (portníxa, “female tailor (normal register)”)"
},
{
"text": "чува́к (čuvák, “dude, guy (slang)”) → чуви́ха (čuvíxa, “girl, chick (slang)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"id": "en--иха-ru-suffix-RImjtc~5",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "шум (šum, “noise”) → шуми́ха (šumíxa, “hype, buzz (colloquial, pejorative)”)"
},
{
"text": "не- (ne-, “not”) + разобра́ться (razobrátʹsja, “to sort out”) (present tense разберу́сь (razberúsʹ)) → неразбери́ха (nerazberíxa, “muddle, mess, SNAFU (colloquial)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"id": "en--иха-ru-suffix-yJlVk8jh",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲixə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʲɪxə]"
}
],
"word": "-иха"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-и-",
"4": "-ха",
"id": "comp",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-i-\nUkrainian -и- (-y-)\nProto-Slavic *-xа\nUkrainian -ха (-xa)\nUkrainian -иха\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-и-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-xа\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-xъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\", \"pos\" : \"feminine of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"sla-pro\\\">*-xъ<\\/i>\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ха\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-иха\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"comp\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-иха\" id=\"Ukrainian:_comp\">\nFrom -и- (-y-) + -ха (-xa).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-и́ха"
},
"expansion": "Russian -и́ха (-íxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-i-\nUkrainian -и- (-y-)\nProto-Slavic *-xа\nUkrainian -ха (-xa)\nUkrainian -иха\nFrom -и- (-y-) + -ха (-xa). Compare Russian -и́ха (-íxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ýxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-yxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"links": [
[
"-и́ха",
"-иха#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иха",
"links": [
[
"-́иха",
"-иха#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́их",
"links": [
[
"-́их",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сі",
"links": [
[
"-и́сі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исі",
"links": [
[
"-́исі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́ysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хам",
"links": [
[
"-и́хам",
"-ихам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихам",
"links": [
[
"-́ихам",
"-ихам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иху",
"links": [
[
"-́иху",
"-иху#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хою",
"links": [
[
"-и́хою",
"-ихою#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихою",
"links": [
[
"-́ихою",
"-ихою#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хами",
"links": [
[
"-и́хами",
"-ихами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихами",
"links": [
[
"-́ихами",
"-ихами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сі",
"links": [
[
"-и́сі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исі",
"links": [
[
"-́исі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́ysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хах",
"links": [
[
"-и́хах",
"-ихах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихах",
"links": [
[
"-́ихах",
"-ихах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хо",
"links": [
[
"-и́хо",
"-ихо#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихо",
"links": [
[
"-́ихо",
"-ихо#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f-pr",
"g2": "f-in",
"head": "-и́ха",
"head2": "-иха"
},
"expansion": "-и́ха or -иха • (-ýxa or -yxa) f pers or f inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((-и́ха<pr>, -́иха<>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ха",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кова́ль (koválʹ, “smith”) → ковали́ха (kovalýxa, “smith's wife”)"
},
{
"text": "Кайда́ш (Kajdáš) → Кайдаши́ха (Kajdašýxa, “wife of a man with the surname Kaydash, a married woman with the surname Kaydash”)"
},
{
"text": "Тимоше́нко (Tymošénko) → Тимоше́нчиха (Tymošénčyxa, “wife of a man with the surname Tymoshenko, a married woman with the surname Tymoshenko”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to wives"
],
"id": "en--иха-uk-suffix-1cqgwIO~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 6 7 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 6 7 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 57 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 48 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian suffixes with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms interfixed with -и-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ха",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "бобе́р (bobér, “beaver”) + -иха (-yxa) → бобри́ха (bobrýxa, “female beaver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "борсу́к (borsúk, “badger”) → борсучи́ха (borsučýxa, “female badger”)"
},
{
"text": "за́єць (zájecʹ, “hare”) (oblique stem зайц- (zajc-)) → зайчи́ха (zajčýxa, “female hare”)"
},
{
"text": "жук (žuk, “beetle”) → жучи́ха (žučýxa, “female beetle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine animals."
],
"id": "en--иха-uk-suffix-UduGNwzP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ха",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"id": "en--иха-uk-suffix-RImjtc~5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 10 12 24 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 12 10 23 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ха",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"id": "en--иха-uk-suffix-yJlVk8jh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈɪxɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ exɐ]"
}
],
"word": "-иха"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian noun-forming suffixes",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-íxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ixa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"links": [
[
"-и́ха",
"-иха#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"roman": "-ixa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-их",
"roman": "-ix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хе",
"links": [
[
"-и́хе",
"-ихе#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихе",
"roman": "-ixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хам",
"links": [
[
"-и́хам",
"-ихам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихам",
"roman": "-ixam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иху",
"roman": "-ixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-их",
"roman": "-ix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-иху",
"roman": "-ixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихи",
"roman": "-ixi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хой",
"links": [
[
"-и́хой",
"-ихой#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хою",
"links": [
[
"-и́хою",
"-ихою#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихой",
"roman": "-ixoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихою",
"roman": "-ixoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хами",
"links": [
[
"-и́хами",
"-ихами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихами",
"roman": "-ixami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хе",
"links": [
[
"-и́хе",
"-ихе#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихе",
"roman": "-ixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хах",
"links": [
[
"-и́хах",
"-ихах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-íxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ихах",
"roman": "-ixax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-и́ха",
"head2": "-иха"
},
"expansion": "-и́ха or -иха • (-íxa or -ixa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-essa",
"word": "-есса"
},
{
"roman": "-issa",
"word": "-исса"
},
{
"roman": "-ša",
"word": "-ша"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹja",
"word": "-ья"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бобр (bobr, “beaver”) + -иха (-ixa) → бобри́ха (bobríxa, “female beaver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "бегемо́т (begemót, “hippopotamus”) → бегемо́тиха (begemótixa, “female hippopotamus”)"
},
{
"text": "барсу́к (barsúk, “badger”) → барсучи́ха (barsučíxa, “female badger”)"
},
{
"text": "за́яц (zájac, “hare”) (oblique stem зайц- (zajc-)) → зайчи́ха (zajčíxa, “female hare”)"
},
{
"text": "ёж (jož, “hedgehog”) → ежи́ха (ježíxa, “female hedgehog”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine animals."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "врач (vrač, “doctor”) → врачи́ха (vračíxa, “female doctor (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "портно́й (portnój, “tailor”) → портни́ха (portníxa, “female tailor (normal register)”)"
},
{
"text": "чува́к (čuvák, “dude, guy (slang)”) → чуви́ха (čuvíxa, “girl, chick (slang)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "шум (šum, “noise”) → шуми́ха (šumíxa, “hype, buzz (colloquial, pejorative)”)"
},
{
"text": "не- (ne-, “not”) + разобра́ться (razobrátʹsja, “to sort out”) (present tense разберу́сь (razberúsʹ)) → неразбери́ха (nerazberíxa, “muddle, mess, SNAFU (colloquial)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲixə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʲɪxə]"
}
],
"word": "-иха"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
"Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate suffixes",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
"Ukrainian personal suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Ukrainian terms interfixed with -и-",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ха",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-и-",
"4": "-ха",
"id": "comp",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-i-\nUkrainian -и- (-y-)\nProto-Slavic *-xа\nUkrainian -ха (-xa)\nUkrainian -иха\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-и-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-xа\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-xъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\", \"pos\" : \"feminine of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"sla-pro\\\">*-xъ<\\/i>\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ха\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-иха\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"comp\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-иха\" id=\"Ukrainian:_comp\">\nFrom -и- (-y-) + -ха (-xa).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-и́ха"
},
"expansion": "Russian -и́ха (-íxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-i-\nUkrainian -и- (-y-)\nProto-Slavic *-xа\nUkrainian -ха (-xa)\nUkrainian -иха\nFrom -и- (-y-) + -ха (-xa). Compare Russian -и́ха (-íxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-иха",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ýxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-yxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ха",
"links": [
[
"-и́ха",
"-иха#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иха",
"links": [
[
"-́иха",
"-иха#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́их",
"links": [
[
"-́их",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сі",
"links": [
[
"-и́сі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исі",
"links": [
[
"-́исі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́ysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хам",
"links": [
[
"-и́хам",
"-ихам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихам",
"links": [
[
"-́ихам",
"-ихам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́ху",
"links": [
[
"-и́ху",
"-иху#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́иху",
"links": [
[
"-́иху",
"-иху#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́х",
"links": [
[
"-и́х",
"-их#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хою",
"links": [
[
"-и́хою",
"-ихою#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихою",
"links": [
[
"-́ихою",
"-ихою#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хами",
"links": [
[
"-и́хами",
"-ихами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихами",
"links": [
[
"-́ихами",
"-ихами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́сі",
"links": [
[
"-и́сі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́исі",
"links": [
[
"-́исі",
"-исі#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́ysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хах",
"links": [
[
"-и́хах",
"-ихах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихах",
"links": [
[
"-́ихах",
"-ихах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хо",
"links": [
[
"-и́хо",
"-ихо#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихо",
"links": [
[
"-́ихо",
"-ихо#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́хи",
"links": [
[
"-и́хи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ýxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ихи",
"links": [
[
"-́ихи",
"-ихи#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-́yxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f-pr",
"g2": "f-in",
"head": "-и́ха",
"head2": "-иха"
},
"expansion": "-и́ха or -иха • (-ýxa or -yxa) f pers or f inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((-и́ха<pr>, -́иха<>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "кова́ль (koválʹ, “smith”) → ковали́ха (kovalýxa, “smith's wife”)"
},
{
"text": "Кайда́ш (Kajdáš) → Кайдаши́ха (Kajdašýxa, “wife of a man with the surname Kaydash, a married woman with the surname Kaydash”)"
},
{
"text": "Тимоше́нко (Tymošénko) → Тимоше́нчиха (Tymošénčyxa, “wife of a man with the surname Tymoshenko, a married woman with the surname Tymoshenko”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to wives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бобе́р (bobér, “beaver”) + -иха (-yxa) → бобри́ха (bobrýxa, “female beaver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "борсу́к (borsúk, “badger”) → борсучи́ха (borsučýxa, “female badger”)"
},
{
"text": "за́єць (zájecʹ, “hare”) (oblique stem зайц- (zajc-)) → зайчи́ха (zajčýxa, “female hare”)"
},
{
"text": "жук (žuk, “beetle”) → жучи́ха (žučýxa, “female beetle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine animals."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Forms nouns referring to feminine people, often of a colloquial nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Forms nouns referring to objects, of a decidedly colloquial and often pejorative nature."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈɪxɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ exɐ]"
}
],
"word": "-иха"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -иха meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.