See -д on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*-da",
"t": "lovative and dative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-da (“lovative and dative suffix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-de",
"3": "*-da",
"t": "locative and dative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tungusic *-da (“lovative and dative suffix”), Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "case suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-д • (-d)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"д"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 7 42 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My father gave this book to me.",
"roman": "Aav nad ene nomyg ögsön.",
"text": "Аав над энэ номыг өгсөн.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the dative-locative case."
],
"id": "en--д-mn-suffix-iKAZz7RB",
"links": [
[
"dative",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
},
{
"roman": "-ad",
"word": "-ад"
},
{
"roman": "-id",
"word": "-ид"
},
{
"roman": "-nd",
"word": "-нд"
},
{
"roman": "-and",
"word": "-анд"
},
{
"roman": "-ind",
"word": "-инд"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-д"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠳ\n(-d) -д\n(-d)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "plural suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-д • (-d)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"д"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "мод (mod) (tree), модод (trees), моднууд (trees)"
},
{
"text": "морь (morʹ) (horse), морьд (horses)"
},
{
"text": "нохой (noxoj) (dog), ноход (dogs)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural marker for a small number of nouns."
],
"id": "en--д-mn-suffix-SZtSuKY7",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-üüd",
"word": "-үүд"
},
{
"roman": "-čüüd",
"word": "-чүүд"
},
{
"roman": "-uud",
"word": "-ууд"
},
{
"roman": "-čuud",
"word": "-чууд"
},
{
"roman": "-čuul",
"word": "-чуул"
},
{
"roman": "-čüül",
"word": "-чүүл"
},
{
"roman": "-s",
"word": "-с"
},
{
"roman": "nar",
"word": "нар"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-д"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Proto-Nivkh *-nt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-д (-d)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-d̦",
"tags": [
"Amur",
"Sakhalin",
"West"
],
"word": "-дь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicative mood marker for verbs"
],
"id": "en--д-niv-suffix-k9PLOYhk",
"links": [
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin) indicative mood marker for verbs"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"North",
"Sakhalin",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 7 42 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 5 56 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 61 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
],
"id": "en--д-niv-suffix-S4quzN7V",
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Sakhalin) infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin",
"South",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 7 42 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominaliser (see usage notes)"
],
"id": "en--д-niv-suffix-KZxUOy6U",
"links": [
[
"nominaliser",
"nominaliser#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin, South Sakhalin) nominaliser (see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"North",
"Sakhalin",
"South",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-d/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "after a voiceless consonant or in North Sakhalin",
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-nt",
"tags": [
"Sakhalin",
"South"
],
"word": "-нт"
}
],
"word": "-д"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian case suffixes",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian plural suffixes",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*-da",
"t": "lovative and dative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-da (“lovative and dative suffix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-de",
"3": "*-da",
"t": "locative and dative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tungusic *-da (“lovative and dative suffix”), Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "case suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-д • (-d)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"д"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My father gave this book to me.",
"roman": "Aav nad ene nomyg ögsön.",
"text": "Аав над энэ номыг өгсөн.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the dative-locative case."
],
"links": [
[
"dative",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
},
{
"roman": "-ad",
"word": "-ад"
},
{
"roman": "-id",
"word": "-ид"
},
{
"roman": "-nd",
"word": "-нд"
},
{
"roman": "-and",
"word": "-анд"
},
{
"roman": "-ind",
"word": "-инд"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-д"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian plural suffixes",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠳ\n(-d) -д\n(-d)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "plural suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-д • (-d)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"д"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-üüd",
"word": "-үүд"
},
{
"roman": "-čüüd",
"word": "-чүүд"
},
{
"roman": "-uud",
"word": "-ууд"
},
{
"roman": "-čuud",
"word": "-чууд"
},
{
"roman": "-čuul",
"word": "-чуул"
},
{
"roman": "-čüül",
"word": "-чүүл"
},
{
"roman": "-s",
"word": "-с"
},
{
"roman": "nar",
"word": "нар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "мод (mod) (tree), модод (trees), моднууд (trees)"
},
{
"text": "морь (morʹ) (horse), морьд (horses)"
},
{
"text": "нохой (noxoj) (dog), ноход (dogs)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural marker for a small number of nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-д"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"Nivkh lemmas",
"Nivkh suffixes",
"Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Nivkh *-nt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-d",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-д (-d)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-d̦",
"tags": [
"Amur",
"Sakhalin",
"West"
],
"word": "-дь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"North Sakhalin Nivkh"
],
"glosses": [
"indicative mood marker for verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin) indicative mood marker for verbs"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"North",
"Sakhalin",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Sakhalin Nivkh"
],
"glosses": [
"infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Sakhalin) infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin",
"South",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"North Sakhalin Nivkh",
"South Sakhalin Nivkh"
],
"glosses": [
"nominaliser (see usage notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"nominaliser",
"nominaliser#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin, South Sakhalin) nominaliser (see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"North",
"Sakhalin",
"South",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-d/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after a voiceless consonant or in North Sakhalin",
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
},
{
"roman": "-nt",
"tags": [
"Sakhalin",
"South"
],
"word": "-нт"
}
],
"word": "-д"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -д meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.