"-д" meaning in All languages combined

See -д on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mongolian]

IPA: /ˈt/ Forms: -d [alternative], [alternative], -ад [alternative], -ид [alternative], -нд [alternative], -анд [alternative], -инд [alternative]
Etymology: Compare Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”), Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tuw-pro|*-da|t=locative and dative suffix}} Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”), {{cog|trk-pro|*-de|*-da|t=locative and dative suffix}} Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”) Head templates: {{mn-suffix|cat2=case suffixes}} -д • (-d)
  1. Marks the dative-locative case. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--д-mn-suffix-iKAZz7RB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Mongolian]

IPA: /ˈt/ Forms: -d [alternative]
Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠊ᠳ (-d) -д (-d) Head templates: {{mn-suffix|cat2=plural suffixes}} -д • (-d)
  1. plural marker for a small number of nouns. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -үүд (-üüd), -чүүд (-čüüd), -ууд (-uud), -чууд (-čuud), -чуул (-čuul), -чүүл (-čüül), (-s), нар (nar)
    Sense id: en--д-mn-suffix-SZtSuKY7 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 39 61 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Nivkh]

IPA: /-d/ Forms: -d [alternative], [alternative], -нт [alternative]
Etymology: Proto-Nivkh *-nt. Head templates: {{head|niv|suffix}} -д (-d)
  1. (North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin) indicative mood marker for verbs Tags: East, North, Sakhalin, morpheme
    Sense id: en--д-niv-suffix-k9PLOYhk Categories (other): East Sakhalin Nivkh, North Sakhalin Nivkh
  2. (South Sakhalin) infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes) Tags: Sakhalin, South, morpheme
    Sense id: en--д-niv-suffix-S4quzN7V Categories (other): South Sakhalin Nivkh, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Nivkh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 6 7 41 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 4 5 57 28 Disambiguation of Nivkh entries with incorrect language header: 10 62 28
  3. (North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin, South Sakhalin) nominaliser (see usage notes) Tags: East, North, Sakhalin, South, morpheme
    Sense id: en--д-niv-suffix-KZxUOy6U Categories (other): East Sakhalin Nivkh, North Sakhalin Nivkh, South Sakhalin Nivkh, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 6 7 41 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -дь (-d̦) [Amur, Sakhalin, West]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*-da",
        "t": "locative and dative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*-de",
        "3": "*-da",
        "t": "locative and dative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”), Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-т",
      "roman": "-t",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ад",
      "roman": "-ad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ид",
      "roman": "-id",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нд",
      "roman": "-nd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-анд",
      "roman": "-and",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инд",
      "roman": "-ind",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "case suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-д • (-d)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "д"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My father gave this book to me.",
          "roman": "Aav nad ene nomyg ögsön.",
          "text": "Аав над энэ номыг өгсөн.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the dative-locative case."
      ],
      "id": "en--д-mn-suffix-iKAZz7RB",
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "locative case",
          "locative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠳ\n(-d) -д\n(-d)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "plural suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-д • (-d)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "д"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мод (mod) (tree), модод (trees), моднууд (trees)"
        },
        {
          "text": "морь (morʹ) (horse), морьд (horses)"
        },
        {
          "text": "нохой (noxoj) (dog), ноход (dogs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural marker for a small number of nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--д-mn-suffix-SZtSuKY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-üüd",
          "word": "-үүд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-čüüd",
          "word": "-чүүд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-uud",
          "word": "-ууд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-čuud",
          "word": "-чууд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-čuul",
          "word": "-чуул"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-čüül",
          "word": "-чүүл"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-s",
          "word": "-с"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nar",
          "word": "нар"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Nivkh *-nt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-т",
      "roman": "-t",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нт",
      "roman": "-nt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-д (-d)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nivkh",
  "lang_code": "niv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-d̦",
      "tags": [
        "Amur",
        "Sakhalin",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "-дь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicative mood marker for verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--д-niv-suffix-k9PLOYhk",
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin) indicative mood marker for verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 7 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 5 57 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 62 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "id": "en--д-niv-suffix-S4quzN7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Sakhalin) infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sakhalin",
        "South",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 7 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominaliser (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "id": "en--д-niv-suffix-KZxUOy6U",
      "links": [
        [
          "nominaliser",
          "nominaliser#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin, South Sakhalin) nominaliser (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin",
        "South",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-d/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian case suffixes",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian plural suffixes",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*-da",
        "t": "locative and dative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*-de",
        "3": "*-da",
        "t": "locative and dative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tungusic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”), Proto-Turkic *-da (“locative and dative suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-т",
      "roman": "-t",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ад",
      "roman": "-ad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ид",
      "roman": "-id",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нд",
      "roman": "-nd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-анд",
      "roman": "-and",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инд",
      "roman": "-ind",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "case suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-д • (-d)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "д"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My father gave this book to me.",
          "roman": "Aav nad ene nomyg ögsön.",
          "text": "Аав над энэ номыг өгсөн.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the dative-locative case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "locative case",
          "locative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian plural suffixes",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠳ\n(-d) -д\n(-d)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "plural suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-д • (-d)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "д"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-üüd",
      "word": "-үүд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-čüüd",
      "word": "-чүүд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-uud",
      "word": "-ууд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-čuud",
      "word": "-чууд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-čuul",
      "word": "-чуул"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-čüül",
      "word": "-чүүл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-s",
      "word": "-с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nar",
      "word": "нар"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мод (mod) (tree), модод (trees), моднууд (trees)"
        },
        {
          "text": "морь (morʹ) (horse), морьд (horses)"
        },
        {
          "text": "нохой (noxoj) (dog), ноход (dogs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural marker for a small number of nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nivkh lemmas",
    "Nivkh suffixes",
    "Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Nivkh *-nt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-т",
      "roman": "-t",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нт",
      "roman": "-nt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-д (-d)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nivkh",
  "lang_code": "niv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-d̦",
      "tags": [
        "Amur",
        "Sakhalin",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "-дь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
        "North Sakhalin Nivkh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicative mood marker for verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin) indicative mood marker for verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Sakhalin Nivkh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Sakhalin) infinitive marker for verbs (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sakhalin",
        "South",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
        "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
        "South Sakhalin Nivkh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominaliser (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nominaliser",
          "nominaliser#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Sakhalin, East Sakhalin, South Sakhalin) nominaliser (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin",
        "South",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-d/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-д"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -д meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.