See -ć on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ć meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -ć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -ć"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms emphatic forms of word"
],
"id": "en--ć-zlw-opl-suffix-kOzwY2ZK",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ci"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-tь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*moťi",
"3": "*moťь"
},
"expansion": "*moťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "móc"
},
"expansion": "móc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dǫti",
"3": "*dǫtь"
},
"expansion": "*dǫtь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dąć"
},
"expansion": "dąć",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, via earlier Proto-Slavic *-tь (*moťь → móc, *dǫtь → dąć, otherwise resulted in non-existent forms *mocy and *dęci).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a → prać"
},
{
"text": "e → bieleć"
},
{
"text": "i → bić"
},
{
"text": "u → kuć"
},
{
"text": "y → gaworzyć"
},
{
"text": "ą → dąć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms generic infinitives of stems ending in vowels"
],
"id": "en--ć-pl-suffix-pmo8ABua",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-c"
},
{
"word": "-ść"
},
{
"word": "-źć"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish -ć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bo + -ć → boć",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to create an emphatic form"
],
"id": "en--ć-pl-suffix-zdUBGSpB",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ż"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -ć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -ć"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish suffixes",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"forms emphatic forms of word"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ci"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-tь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*moťi",
"3": "*moťь"
},
"expansion": "*moťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "móc"
},
"expansion": "móc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dǫti",
"3": "*dǫtь"
},
"expansion": "*dǫtь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dąć"
},
"expansion": "dąć",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, via earlier Proto-Slavic *-tь (*moťь → móc, *dǫtь → dąć, otherwise resulted in non-existent forms *mocy and *dęci).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a → prać"
},
{
"text": "e → bieleć"
},
{
"text": "i → bić"
},
{
"text": "u → kuć"
},
{
"text": "y → gaworzyć"
},
{
"text": "ą → dąć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms generic infinitives of stems ending in vowels"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-c"
},
{
"word": "-ść"
},
{
"word": "-źć"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish -ć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bo + -ć → boć",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to create an emphatic form"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ż"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
}
],
"word": "-ć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.