"-ć" meaning in Polish

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -t͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, via earlier Proto-Slavic *-tь (*moťь → móc, *dǫtь → dąć, otherwise resulted in non-existent forms *mocy and *dęci). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ti, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*-ti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, {{inh|pl|sla-pro||*-tь}} Proto-Slavic *-tь Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -ć
  1. forms generic infinitives of stems ending in vowels Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -c, -ść, -źć
    Sense id: en--ć-pl-suffix-pmo8ABua Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 38 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 39 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 63 37 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -t͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -ć. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-ć|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -ć, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-ć}} Inherited from Old Polish -ć Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -ć
  1. appended to create an emphatic form Tags: morpheme Synonyms:
    Sense id: en--ć-pl-suffix-zdUBGSpB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 38 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 39 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, via earlier Proto-Slavic *-tь (*moťь → móc, *dǫtь → dąć, otherwise resulted in non-existent forms *mocy and *dęci).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ć",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a → prać"
        },
        {
          "text": "e → bieleć"
        },
        {
          "text": "i → bić"
        },
        {
          "text": "u → kuć"
        },
        {
          "text": "y → gaworzyć"
        },
        {
          "text": "ą → dąć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms generic infinitives of stems ending in vowels"
      ],
      "id": "en--ć-pl-suffix-pmo8ABua",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-c"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ść"
        },
        {
          "word": "-źć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ć"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-ć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -ć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-ć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ć",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bo + -ć → boć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to create an emphatic form"
      ],
      "id": "en--ć-pl-suffix-zdUBGSpB",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/t͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/t͡ɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti, via earlier Proto-Slavic *-tь (*moťь → móc, *dǫtь → dąć, otherwise resulted in non-existent forms *mocy and *dęci).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ć",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a → prać"
        },
        {
          "text": "e → bieleć"
        },
        {
          "text": "i → bić"
        },
        {
          "text": "u → kuć"
        },
        {
          "text": "y → gaworzyć"
        },
        {
          "text": "ą → dąć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms generic infinitives of stems ending in vowels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-c"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ść"
    },
    {
      "word": "-źć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ć"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/t͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/t͡ɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-ć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -ć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-ć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ć.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ć",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bo + -ć → boć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to create an emphatic form"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ć meaning in Polish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.