"-cie" meaning in Polish

See -cie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ɕɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tьje. By surface analysis, -ty + -e. Used with verbs that take -ty to form the past participle. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-tьje|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-tьje, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*-tьje}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tьje, {{surf|pl|-ty|-e}} By surface analysis, -ty + -e, {{m|pl|-ty}} -ty Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|g=n}} -cie n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -cie [nominative, singular], -cia [nominative, plural], -cia [genitive, singular], [genitive, plural], -ciu [dative, singular], -ciom [dative, plural], -cie [accusative, singular], -cia [accusative, plural], -ciem [instrumental, singular], -ciami [instrumental, plural], -ciu [locative, singular], -ciach [locative, plural], -cie [singular, vocative], -cia [plural, vocative]
  1. forms gerunds Tags: morpheme, neuter
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ɕɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-te. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-te|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-te, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*-te}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-te Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -cie
  1. forms the indicative present tense second person plural marker for verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--cie-pl-suffix-~xRji~Ao Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -cie meaning in Polish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-tьje",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-tьje",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tьje",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ty",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, -ty + -e",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ty"
      },
      "expansion": "-ty",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tьje. By surface analysis, -ty + -e. Used with verbs that take -ty to form the past participle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-cie n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ty",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "myć + -cie → mycie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms gerunds"
      ],
      "id": "en--cie-pl-suffix-9DpKzwe2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cie"
}

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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "-cie",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "śpiewać + -cie → śpiewacie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the indicative present tense second person plural marker for verbs"
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cie"
}
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  "categories": [
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    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
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    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter suffixes",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ty",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ty"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tьje. By surface analysis, -ty + -e. Used with verbs that take -ty to form the past participle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ciach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-cie n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "myć + -cie → mycie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms gerunds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cie"
}

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    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "-cie",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "śpiewać + -cie → śpiewacie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the indicative present tense second person plural marker for verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.