"-ú" meaning in All languages combined

See -ú on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [uː]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -ú Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|-úa|o|-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], [nominative, singular], -úak [nominative, plural], -út [accusative, singular], -úakat [accusative, plural], -únak [dative, singular], -úaknak [dative, plural], -úval [instrumental, singular], -úakkal [instrumental, plural], -úért [causal-final, singular], -úakért [causal-final, plural], -úvá [singular, translative], -úakká [plural, translative], -úig [singular, terminative], -úakig [plural, terminative], -úként [essive-formal, singular], -úakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], -úban [inessive, singular], -úakban [inessive, plural], -ún [singular, superessive], -úakon [plural, superessive], -únál [adessive, singular], -úaknál [adessive, plural], -úba [illative, singular], -úakba [illative, plural], -úra [singular, sublative], -úakra [plural, sublative], -úhoz [allative, singular], -úakhoz [allative, plural], -úból [elative, singular], -úakból [elative, plural], -úról [delative, singular], -úakról [delative, plural], -útól [ablative, singular], -úaktól [ablative, plural], -úé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -úaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], -úéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -úakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. (adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ú-hu-suffix-EFPZaWEf Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Irish]

Etymology: From -aigh + -adh. Etymology templates: {{affix|ga|-aigh|-adh|id2=verbal noun|nocat=1}} -aigh + -adh Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=m|g2=}} -ú m, {{ga-suffix|n|m}} -ú m Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m-irreg|-|ú|aithe|uithe|uithe}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], -uithe [indefinite, nominative, plural], a -ú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a -uithe [indefinite, plural, vocative], -aithe [genitive, indefinite, singular], -uithe [genitive, indefinite, plural], [dative, indefinite, singular], -uithe [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an -ú [definite, nominative, singular], na -uithe [definite, nominative, plural], an -aithe [definite, genitive, singular], na -uithe [definite, genitive, plural], leis an -ú [dative, definite, singular], don -ú [dative, definite, singular], leis na -uithe [dative, definite, plural]
  1. Regular verbal noun of second-conjugation verbs, notably verbs in -aigh. Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -iú (english: slender form), -ughadh [obsolete]
    Sense id: en--ú-ga-suffix-ga:verbal_noun Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Irish]

Etymology: table From Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic -amh. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ga|ordinal}} table, {{inh|ga|sga|-mad}} Old Irish -mad, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*-metos}} Proto-Celtic *-metos, {{cog|cy|-fed}} Welsh -fed, {{cog|gd|-amh|id=ordinal}} Scottish Gaelic -amh Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=}} -ú, {{ga-suffix|a}} -ú
  1. -th (suffix forming ordinal numbers) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -mhadh (english: superseded)
    Sense id: en--ú-ga-suffix-ga:ordinal Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ú meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-út",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-únak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-únál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-útól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-úa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nagy (“láb”) + láb (“foot”) → nagy lábú ember (“a man with big feet / a big-footed man”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vörös (“red”) + haj (“hair”) → vörös hajú (“redheaded”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed."
      ],
      "id": "en--ú-hu-suffix-EFPZaWEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "parasynthetic compounds",
          "parasynthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ed",
          "-ed#English:_having-compound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-aigh",
        "3": "-adh",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-aigh + -adh",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -aigh + -adh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -aithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ú m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú m",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "aithe",
        "4": "uithe",
        "5": "uithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tosaigh (“begin”) + -ú → tosú (“commencement”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "uraigh (“eclipse”, verb) + -ú → urú (“eclipse”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Regular verbal noun of second-conjugation verbs, notably verbs in -aigh."
      ],
      "id": "en--ú-ga-suffix-ga:verbal_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal noun",
          "verbal noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-aigh",
          "-aigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:verbal noun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "slender form",
          "word": "-iú"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-ughadh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ordinal"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -mad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-metos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-metos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-fed"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -fed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "-amh",
        "id": "ordinal"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -amh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic -amh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ocht (“eight”) + -ú → ochtú (“eighth”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (suffix forming ordinal numbers)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ú-ga-suffix-ga:ordinal",
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:ordinal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "-mhadh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-út",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-únak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-únál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-útól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-úa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nagy (“láb”) + láb (“foot”) → nagy lábú ember (“a man with big feet / a big-footed man”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vörös (“red”) + haj (“hair”) → vörös hajú (“redheaded”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "parasynthetic compounds",
          "parasynthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ed",
          "-ed#English:_having-compound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish irregular nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine suffixes",
    "Irish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Irish suffixes",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-aigh",
        "3": "-adh",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-aigh + -adh",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -aigh + -adh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -aithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don -ú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na -uithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ú m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú m",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "aithe",
        "4": "uithe",
        "5": "uithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tosaigh (“begin”) + -ú → tosú (“commencement”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "uraigh (“eclipse”, verb) + -ú → urú (“eclipse”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Regular verbal noun of second-conjugation verbs, notably verbs in -aigh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal noun",
          "verbal noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-aigh",
          "-aigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:verbal noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "slender form",
      "word": "-iú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-ughadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish suffixes",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ordinal"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -mad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-metos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-metos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-fed"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -fed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "-amh",
        "id": "ordinal"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -amh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic -amh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ocht (“eight”) + -ú → ochtú (“eighth”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (suffix forming ordinal numbers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:ordinal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "-mhadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ú"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "-ú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ú",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.