"nyomorú" meaning in All languages combined

See nyomorú on Wiktionary

Adjective [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈɲomoruː]
Rhymes: -ruː Etymology: First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix). Etymology templates: {{etydate|c|1456}} First attested in c. 1456, {{af|hu|nyomorék|-ú|nocat=y|pos2=obsolete present-participle suffix|t1=disabled}} nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} nyomorú, {{hu-adj|bb}} nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|nyomorúa|o|-}} Forms: nyomorúbb [comparative], legnyomorúbb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nyomorú [nominative, singular], nyomorúak [nominative, plural], nyomorút [accusative, singular], nyomorúakat [accusative, plural], nyomorúnak [dative, singular], nyomorúaknak [dative, plural], nyomorúval [instrumental, singular], nyomorúakkal [instrumental, plural], nyomorúért [causal-final, singular], nyomorúakért [causal-final, plural], nyomorúvá [singular, translative], nyomorúakká [plural, translative], nyomorúig [singular, terminative], nyomorúakig [plural, terminative], nyomorúként [essive-formal, singular], nyomorúakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], nyomorúban [inessive, singular], nyomorúakban [inessive, plural], nyomorún [singular, superessive], nyomorúakon [plural, superessive], nyomorúnál [adessive, singular], nyomorúaknál [adessive, plural], nyomorúba [illative, singular], nyomorúakba [illative, plural], nyomorúra [singular, sublative], nyomorúakra [plural, sublative], nyomorúhoz [allative, singular], nyomorúakhoz [allative, plural], nyomorúból [elative, singular], nyomorúakból [elative, plural], nyomorúról [delative, singular], nyomorúakról [delative, plural], nyomorútól [ablative, singular], nyomorúaktól [ablative, plural], nyomorúé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], nyomorúaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], nyomorúéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], nyomorúakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. (rare, literary) miserable, having misery Tags: literary, rare Synonyms: szánalmas Derived forms: nyomor, nyomorúan, nyomorúság
    Sense id: en-nyomorú-hu-adj-Pcgcts-5 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1456"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1456",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nyomorék",
        "3": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix",
        "t1": "disabled"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legnyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nyo‧mo‧rú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyomorúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nyomor"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyomorúan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyomorúság"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-nyomorú-hu-adj-Pcgcts-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szánalmas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲomoruː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ruː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyomorú"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nyomor"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyomorúan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyomorúság"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1456"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1456",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nyomorék",
        "3": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix",
        "t1": "disabled"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legnyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nyo‧mo‧rú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyomorúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian adjectives",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian literary terms",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with rare senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ruː",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ruː/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szánalmas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲomoruː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ruː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyomorú"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nyomorú meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.