"nyomorú" meaning in Hungarian

See nyomorú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɲomoruː]
Rhymes: -ruː Etymology: First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix). Etymology templates: {{etydate|c|1456}} First attested in c. 1456, {{af|hu|nyomorék|-ú|nocat=y|pos2=obsolete present-participle suffix|t1=disabled}} nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} nyomorú, {{hu-adj|bb}} nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|nyomorúa|o|-}} Forms: nyomorúbb [comparative], legnyomorúbb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nyomorú [nominative, singular], nyomorúak [nominative, plural], nyomorút [accusative, singular], nyomorúakat [accusative, plural], nyomorúnak [dative, singular], nyomorúaknak [dative, plural], nyomorúval [instrumental, singular], nyomorúakkal [instrumental, plural], nyomorúért [causal-final, singular], nyomorúakért [causal-final, plural], nyomorúvá [singular, translative], nyomorúakká [plural, translative], nyomorúig [singular, terminative], nyomorúakig [plural, terminative], nyomorúként [essive-formal, singular], nyomorúakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], nyomorúban [inessive, singular], nyomorúakban [inessive, plural], nyomorún [singular, superessive], nyomorúakon [plural, superessive], nyomorúnál [adessive, singular], nyomorúaknál [adessive, plural], nyomorúba [illative, singular], nyomorúakba [illative, plural], nyomorúra [singular, sublative], nyomorúakra [plural, sublative], nyomorúhoz [allative, singular], nyomorúakhoz [allative, plural], nyomorúból [elative, singular], nyomorúakból [elative, plural], nyomorúról [delative, singular], nyomorúakról [delative, plural], nyomorútól [ablative, singular], nyomorúaktól [ablative, plural], nyomorúé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], nyomorúaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], nyomorúéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], nyomorúakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. (rare, literary) miserable, having misery Tags: literary, rare Synonyms: szánalmas Derived forms: nyomor, nyomorúan, nyomorúság
    Sense id: en-nyomorú-hu-adj-Pcgcts-5 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1456"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1456",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nyomorék",
        "3": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix",
        "t1": "disabled"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legnyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nyo‧mo‧rú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyomorúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nyomor"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyomorúan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyomorúság"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-nyomorú-hu-adj-Pcgcts-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szánalmas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲomoruː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ruː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyomorú"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nyomor"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyomorúan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyomorúság"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1456"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1456",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "nyomorék",
        "3": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix",
        "t1": "disabled"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1456. From the same otherwise unattested nyomor- stem as nyomorék (“disabled”) + -ú (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legnyomorúbb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyomorúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb"
      },
      "expansion": "nyomorú (comparative nyomorúbb, superlative legnyomorúbb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nyo‧mo‧rú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyomorúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian adjectives",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian literary terms",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with rare senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ruː",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ruː/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) miserable, having misery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szánalmas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲomoruː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ruː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyomorú"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nyomorú meaning in Hungarian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.