"𐰭" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐰭 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Old Turkic]

Forms: [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”). Cognate with Turkish en. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*eŋ||superlative suffix|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*eŋ|t=superlative suffix}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”), {{cog|tr|en}} Turkish en Head templates: {{head|otk|adverb|tr=eŋ}} 𐰭 (eŋ)
  1. Marks a superlative degree (-est).
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-adv-e6-SK031
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Old Turkic]

Forms: ŋ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|otk|letter}} 𐰭 (ŋ)
  1. A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /ŋ/. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-character-wen4F0ey Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 10 54 8 18 7 4 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 56 7 17 7 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Turkic]

Forms: [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*aŋ||wild game|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*aŋ|t=wild game}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=eŋ}} 𐰭 (eŋ)
  1. wild game, wild animals hunted for food
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-noun-597~nO-Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix [Old Turkic]

Forms: -iŋ [romanization], -ïŋ [romanization], -üŋ [romanization], -uŋ [romanization], [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*-iŋ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-iŋ, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*-iŋ}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ, {{cog|tr|-in}} Turkish -in Head templates: {{head|otk|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|tr=-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ}} 𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ)
  1. second person singular possessive suffix Tags: morpheme, possessive, second-person, singular, suffix
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-suffix-LpG3xze7 Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
  2. second person singular suffix for certain verb tenses Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-suffix-V~TCBTC7 Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐰏- (-ig, -üg, -g) (english: Orkhon Turkic), 𐰍- (-ïɣ, -uɣ, -ɣ) (english: Orkhon Turkic) Related terms: 𐰢 (-im) (english: 1. first person singular possessive suffix 2. first person singular suffix for verbs), 𐰢𐰔 (-imiz) (english: 1. first person plural possessive suffix 2. first person plural suffix for verbs), 𐰭𐰔 (-iŋiz) (english: 1. second person plural possessive suffix 2. second person plural suffix for verbs), 𐰾𐰃 (-si) (english: third person possessive suffix)
Etymology number: 4

Suffix [Old Turkic]

Forms: -iŋ [romanization], -ïŋ [romanization], [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*-iŋ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-iŋ, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*-iŋ}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ, {{cog|tr|-in}} Turkish -in Head templates: {{head|otk|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|tr=-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ}} 𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ)
  1. Suffix forming second person plural imperative Tags: morpheme Related terms: 𐰘𐰤 (-eyin) (english: first person singular imperative suffix), 𐰏𐰠 (-gil) (english: second person singular imperative suffix), 𐰠𐰢 (-elim) (english: first person plural imperative suffix), 𐰕𐰈𐰤 (-zün) (english: third person imperative suffix)
    Sense id: en-𐰭-otk-suffix-RAUDYvD9 Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Download JSON data for 𐰭 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 54 8 18 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 56 7 17 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /ŋ/."
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-character-wen4F0ey",
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Turkic",
          "Old Turkic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "superlative suffix",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eŋ",
        "t": "superlative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”). Cognate with Turkish en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "eŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (eŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscriptions, E32",
          "roman": "Very first, he mounted Tadıq Chor's gray horse and attacked.",
          "text": "𐰭:𐰠𐰚𐰃:𐱃𐰑𐰴𐰣:𐰲𐰆𐰺𐰭:𐰉𐰆𐰔:𐱃𐰍:𐰋𐰃𐰤𐰯:𐱅𐰏𐰓𐰃\neŋ:ilki:tadïqïn:čorïŋ:boz:atïɣ:binip:tegdi",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a superlative degree (-est)."
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-adv-e6-SK031",
      "links": [
        [
          "-est",
          "-est"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*aŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild game",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*aŋ",
        "t": "wild game"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "eŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (eŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tiger went to look for game and prey.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 31",
          "roman": "bars:kéyik:eŋke:meŋke:barmïš",
          "text": "𐰉𐰺𐰽:𐰚𐰃𐰘𐰃𐰚:𐰭𐰚𐰀:𐰢𐰭𐰚𐰀:𐰉𐰺𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild game, wild animals hunted for food"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-noun-597~nO-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -in",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ïŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-üŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "1. first person singular possessive suffix 2. first person singular suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-im",
      "word": "𐰢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "1. first person plural possessive suffix 2. first person plural suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-imiz",
      "word": "𐰢𐰔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "1. second person plural possessive suffix 2. second person plural suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-iŋiz",
      "word": "𐰭𐰔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "third person possessive suffix",
      "roman": "-si",
      "word": "𐰾𐰃"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰆𐰍𐰞 (oɣul, “child”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰭 (oɣluŋ, “your child”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person singular possessive suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-suffix-LpG3xze7",
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-𐰇𐰠 (öl-, “to die”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰭 (öltüŋ, “you died”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person singular suffix for certain verb tenses"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-suffix-V~TCBTC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
      "roman": "-ig, -üg, -g",
      "word": "𐰏-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
      "roman": "-ïɣ, -uɣ, -ɣ",
      "word": "𐰍-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -in",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ïŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰭 (biliŋ, “you must know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming second person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰭-otk-suffix-RAUDYvD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-eyin",
          "word": "𐰘𐰤"
        },
        {
          "english": "second person singular imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-gil",
          "word": "𐰏𐰠"
        },
        {
          "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-elim",
          "word": "𐰠𐰢"
        },
        {
          "english": "third person imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-zün",
          "word": "𐰕𐰈𐰤"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic letters",
    "Old Turkic suffixes",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /ŋ/."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Turkic",
          "Old Turkic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic adverbs",
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic suffixes",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "superlative suffix",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eŋ",
        "t": "superlative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋ (“superlative suffix”). Cognate with Turkish en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "eŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (eŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscriptions, E32",
          "roman": "Very first, he mounted Tadıq Chor's gray horse and attacked.",
          "text": "𐰭:𐰠𐰚𐰃:𐱃𐰑𐰴𐰣:𐰲𐰆𐰺𐰭:𐰉𐰆𐰔:𐱃𐰍:𐰋𐰃𐰤𐰯:𐱅𐰏𐰓𐰃\neŋ:ilki:tadïqïn:čorïŋ:boz:atïɣ:binip:tegdi",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a superlative degree (-est)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-est",
          "-est"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic nouns",
    "Old Turkic suffixes",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*aŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild game",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*aŋ",
        "t": "wild game"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *aŋ (“wild game”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "eŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (eŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tiger went to look for game and prey.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 31",
          "roman": "bars:kéyik:eŋke:meŋke:barmïš",
          "text": "𐰉𐰺𐰽:𐰚𐰃𐰘𐰃𐰚:𐰭𐰚𐰀:𐰢𐰭𐰚𐰀:𐰉𐰺𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild game, wild animals hunted for food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic suffixes",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -in",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ïŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-üŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ, -ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "1. first person singular possessive suffix 2. first person singular suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-im",
      "word": "𐰢"
    },
    {
      "english": "1. first person plural possessive suffix 2. first person plural suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-imiz",
      "word": "𐰢𐰔"
    },
    {
      "english": "1. second person plural possessive suffix 2. second person plural suffix for verbs",
      "roman": "-iŋiz",
      "word": "𐰭𐰔"
    },
    {
      "english": "third person possessive suffix",
      "roman": "-si",
      "word": "𐰾𐰃"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰆𐰍𐰞 (oɣul, “child”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰭 (oɣluŋ, “your child”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person singular possessive suffix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-𐰇𐰠 (öl-, “to die”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰭 (öltüŋ, “you died”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second person singular suffix for certain verb tenses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
      "roman": "-ig, -üg, -g",
      "word": "𐰏-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
      "roman": "-ïɣ, -uɣ, -ɣ",
      "word": "𐰍-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic suffixes",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -in",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Cognate with Turkish -in",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ïŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰭 (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -ŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-eyin",
      "word": "𐰘𐰤"
    },
    {
      "english": "second person singular imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-gil",
      "word": "𐰏𐰠"
    },
    {
      "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-elim",
      "word": "𐰠𐰢"
    },
    {
      "english": "third person imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-zün",
      "word": "𐰕𐰈𐰤"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”) + 𐰭 (ŋ) → 𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰭 (biliŋ, “you must know!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming second person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰭"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.