"-eyin" meaning in All languages combined

See -eyin on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Turkic]

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} *-eyin
  1. (Common Turkic) Suffix forming first-person singular imperative Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz"
          },
          "expansion": "Oghuz:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-im",
            "3": "-ım",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Azerbaijani: -im, -ım",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Azerbaijani: -im, -ım"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-eyim",
            "3": "-ayım",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Turkish: -eyim, -ayım",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Turkish: -eyim, -ayım (possibly, instead from *-gey + -im)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "-aýyn",
            "3": "-eýin"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: -aýyn, -eýin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: -aýyn, -eýin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kip"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-әйем",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йем"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: -айым (-ayım), -әйем (-əyem), -йым (-yım), -йем (-yem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: -айым (-ayım), -әйем (-əyem), -йым (-yım), -йем (-yem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "-ыйм",
            "3": "-им"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: -ыйм (-ıym), -им (-im)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: -ыйм (-ıym), -им (-im)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kcu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "-ayım",
            "3": "-eyim",
            "4": "-yım",
            "5": "-yim"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: -ayım, -eyim, -yım, -yim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: -ayım, -eyim, -yım, -yim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kno"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейин",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йин"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: -айын, -ейин, -йын, -йин",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: -айын, -ейин, -йын, -йин"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейін",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йін"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: -айын (-aiyn), -ейін (-eiın), -йын (-iyn), -йін (-iın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: -айын (-aiyn), -ейін (-eiın), -йын (-iyn), -йін (-iın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kkp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейін",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йін"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: -айын (-ayın), -ейін, -йын (-yın), -йін",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: -айын (-ayın), -ейін, -йын (-yın), -йін"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-sib"
          },
          "expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰘𐰤",
            "3": "𐰖𐰣"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰤 (y²n²), 𐰖𐰣 (y¹n¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰤 (y²n²), 𐰖𐰣 (y¹n¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "-𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: -𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 (-ʾyyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: -𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 (-ʾyyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-nsb"
          },
          "expansion": "North Siberian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Siberian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "-ыым",
            "3": "-иим",
            "4": "-уум",
            "5": "-үүм",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yakut: -ыым (-ıım), -иим (-iim), -уум (-uum), -үүм (-üüm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yakut: -ыым (-ıım), -иим (-iim), -уум (-uum), -үүм (-üüm)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-eyin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-eyin",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-eyin → *sebeyin (“I must love!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming first-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en--eyin-trk-pro-suffix-TzvTCSfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) Suffix forming first-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eyin"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz"
          },
          "expansion": "Oghuz:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-im",
            "3": "-ım",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Azerbaijani: -im, -ım",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Azerbaijani: -im, -ım"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-eyim",
            "3": "-ayım",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Turkish: -eyim, -ayım",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Turkish: -eyim, -ayım (possibly, instead from *-gey + -im)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "-aýyn",
            "3": "-eýin"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: -aýyn, -eýin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: -aýyn, -eýin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kip"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-әйем",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йем"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: -айым (-ayım), -әйем (-əyem), -йым (-yım), -йем (-yem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: -айым (-ayım), -әйем (-əyem), -йым (-yım), -йем (-yem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "-ыйм",
            "3": "-им"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: -ыйм (-ıym), -им (-im)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: -ыйм (-ıym), -им (-im)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kcu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "-ayım",
            "3": "-eyim",
            "4": "-yım",
            "5": "-yim"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: -ayım, -eyim, -yım, -yim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: -ayım, -eyim, -yım, -yim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kno"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейин",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йин"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: -айын, -ейин, -йын, -йин",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: -айын, -ейин, -йын, -йин"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейін",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йін"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: -айын (-aiyn), -ейін (-eiın), -йын (-iyn), -йін (-iın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: -айын (-aiyn), -ейін (-eiın), -йын (-iyn), -йін (-iın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "-айым",
            "3": "-ейим",
            "4": "-йым",
            "5": "-йим"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: -айым (-ayım), -ейим (-yeyim), -йым (-yım), -йим (-yim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-kkp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "-айын",
            "3": "-ейін",
            "4": "-йын",
            "5": "-йін"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: -айын (-ayın), -ейін, -йын (-yın), -йін",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: -айын (-ayın), -ейін, -йын (-yın), -йін"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-sib"
          },
          "expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰘𐰤",
            "3": "𐰖𐰣"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰤 (y²n²), 𐰖𐰣 (y¹n¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰤 (y²n²), 𐰖𐰣 (y¹n¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "-𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: -𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 (-ʾyyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: -𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 (-ʾyyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-nsb"
          },
          "expansion": "North Siberian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Siberian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "-ыым",
            "3": "-иим",
            "4": "-уум",
            "5": "-үүм",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yakut: -ыым (-ıım), -иим (-iim), -уум (-uum), -үүм (-üüm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yakut: -ыым (-ıım), -иим (-iim), -уум (-uum), -үүм (-üüm)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-eyin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-eyin",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Common Turkic",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-eyin → *sebeyin (“I must love!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming first-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) Suffix forming first-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eyin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -eyin meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.