See 충 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 충 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "蟲",
"roman": "chung",
"word": "the hanja entry at 蟲 for Sino-Korean compounds of 충"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"gloss": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蟲",
"2": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid-close"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蟲",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蟲"
},
"expansion": "충 • (chung) (hanja 蟲)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bug, insect"
],
"id": "en-충-ko-noun-ZNoDn1U9",
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or dialectal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or dialectal) bug, insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "벌레"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 59 34 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roundworm"
],
"id": "en-충-ko-noun-3G5zUpBW",
"links": [
[
"roundworm",
"roundworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "蛔蟲",
"word": "회충"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"gloss": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蟲",
"2": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid-close"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—충",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蟲",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "蟲"
},
"expansion": "—충 • (-chung) (hanja 蟲)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 23 67 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "annoying teenagers; school meal-worm",
"roman": "geupsikchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "급식충"
},
{
"english": "homosexual man; anus-worm",
"roman": "ttongkkochung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "똥꼬충"
},
{
"english": "Karen; annoying middle-aged women; Mom-worm",
"roman": "mamchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "맘충"
},
{
"english": "extreme far-right person; Ilbe-worm",
"roman": "ilbechung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "일베충"
},
{
"english": "killjoy; seriousness-worm",
"roman": "jinjichung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "진지충"
},
{
"english": "annoying old people; denture-clack-worm",
"roman": "teulttakchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "틀딱충"
},
{
"english": "annoying males; Korean-men-worm",
"roman": "hannamchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "한남충"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form derogatory words for groups of people [From c. 2010]",
"Used to form derogatory words for groups of people"
],
"id": "en-충-ko-suffix-f2hL5XkR",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory, neologism) Used to form derogatory words for groups of people [From c. 2010]"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"morpheme",
"neologism",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ilbe Storehouse"
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "忠",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "忠",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "忠"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 忠",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 忠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "忠",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "忠"
},
"expansion": "충 • (chung) (hanja 忠)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "ko:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 44 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "忠",
"roman": "chung",
"word": "the hanja entry at 忠 for Sino-Korean compounds of 충"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loyalty; allegiance"
],
"id": "en-충-ko-noun-9x5In3Vl",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"loyalty",
"loyalty"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, especially philosophy) loyalty; allegiance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "忠誠",
"word": "충성"
}
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-충-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "蟲",
"roman": "chung",
"word": "the hanja entry at 蟲 for Sino-Korean compounds of 충"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"gloss": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蟲",
"2": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid-close"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蟲",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蟲"
},
"expansion": "충 • (chung) (hanja 蟲)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean dialectal terms",
"Korean formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bug, insect"
],
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or dialectal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or dialectal) bug, insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "벌레"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roundworm"
],
"links": [
[
"roundworm",
"roundworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "蛔蟲",
"word": "회충"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "annoying teenagers; school meal-worm",
"roman": "geupsikchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "급식충"
},
{
"english": "homosexual man; anus-worm",
"roman": "ttongkkochung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "똥꼬충"
},
{
"english": "Karen; annoying middle-aged women; Mom-worm",
"roman": "mamchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "맘충"
},
{
"english": "extreme far-right person; Ilbe-worm",
"roman": "ilbechung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "일베충"
},
{
"english": "killjoy; seriousness-worm",
"roman": "jinjichung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "진지충"
},
{
"english": "annoying old people; denture-clack-worm",
"roman": "teulttakchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "틀딱충"
},
{
"english": "annoying males; Korean-men-worm",
"roman": "hannamchung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "한남충"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蟲",
"gloss": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蟲",
"2": "insect, bug"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"tag": "p"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "senseid-close"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蟲 (“insect, bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—충",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蟲",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "蟲"
},
"expansion": "—충 • (-chung) (hanja 蟲)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean derogatory terms",
"Korean neologisms",
"Korean slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form derogatory words for groups of people [From c. 2010]",
"Used to form derogatory words for groups of people"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory, neologism) Used to form derogatory words for groups of people [From c. 2010]"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"morpheme",
"neologism",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ilbe Storehouse"
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "忠",
"roman": "chung",
"word": "the hanja entry at 忠 for Sino-Korean compounds of 충"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "忠",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "忠",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "忠"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 忠",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 忠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "忠",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "忠"
},
"expansion": "충 • (chung) (hanja 忠)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"ko:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"loyalty; allegiance"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"loyalty",
"loyalty"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, especially philosophy) loyalty; allegiance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "忠誠",
"word": "충성"
}
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[충]"
}
],
"word": "충"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.