"벌레" meaning in All languages combined

See 벌레 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [pʌ̹ɭɭe̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: beolle [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy), from immediately pre-Middle Korean *pèlkéy; the majority of modern dialects still preserve the */-k-/. Beyond the written record, both Middle Korean and all modern dialects have at least two words meaning "bug": a form descended from *pèlkéy, and another form descended from *pèlkècí > Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí) > Modern Seoul 버러지 (beoreoji). Both *pèlkéy and *pèlkècí probably represent differently suffixed forms of the same ancestral root. Not related to 벌 (beol, “bee”), although some minor dialects (not the mainstream in any province) have conflated the two words. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|벌에〮|pèlGéy|dot=,}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy),, {{IPAfont|*pèlkéy}} *pèlkéy, {{IPAfont|*/-k-/}} */-k-/, {{IPAfont|*pèlkéy}} *pèlkéy, {{IPAfont|*pèlkècí}} *pèlkècí, {{cog|okm|벌어지〮|tr=pèlGècí}} Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí), {{IPAfont|*pèlkéy}} *pèlkéy, {{IPAfont|*pèlkècí}} *pèlkècí Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 벌레 • (beolle)
  1. bug, insect (any small arthropod such as insects, spiders, etc.) Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: 버러지
    Sense id: en-벌레-ko-noun-68z8VK3v Disambiguation of Insects: 76 19 3 2 Categories (other): Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with manual fragments, Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 73 12 12 3 Disambiguation of Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 77 9 11 3 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 72 15 10 2 Disambiguation of Korean links with manual fragments: 71 13 13 3 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 77 11 9 2 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 69 15 12 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 69 10 14 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 74 12 11 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 70 15 12 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 69 15 12 3 Disambiguation of Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 83 7 8 2 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 81 8 9 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 6 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 4 9 4
  2. (derogatory) insect (contemptible, repulsive person) Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-벌레-ko-noun-zrr2Kp8S
  3. (after another noun, sometimes endearing) someone who is obsessed with something Tags: endearing, sometimes
    Sense id: en-벌레-ko-noun-USa8m0gg Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 30 17 41 12
  4. (dialectal) bee Tags: dialectal Synonyms: (english: Standard Korean)
    Sense id: en-벌레-ko-noun-YsuBtZBK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 곤충(昆蟲) (gonchung) (english: insect; in the scientific sense), (chung), the hanja for bugs
Synonyms: 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth Korean Cultured Language벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHistorical formsMiddle Korean벌에〮GNU FDLGNU FDL (pèlGéy), 벌어지〮GNU FDLGNU FDLEarly Modern Seoul Korean버레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beore), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLTraditional Seoul버레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beore) [pejorative], 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLKaesong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangpung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPaju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLPocheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGanghwa벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGimpo벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGoyang벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLYangju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGapyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSiheung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangpyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwaseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL (beollae), 물껏GNU FDLGNU FDLYongin벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL (beollae), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLIcheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongtaek벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLAnseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL (beollae), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongseoChuncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLWonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheorwon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLHwacheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYanggu벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLInje벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongcheon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoengseong버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdongGangneung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (bèolgéojì), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLWonsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLKumya벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgi), 벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKowon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMunchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnbyeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKosong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSamcheok벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (bèolgéojì), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongwol벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (bèolgéojì), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongseon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth ChungcheongCheongju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJincheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLEumseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChungju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJecheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDanyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGoesan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoeun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOkcheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth ChungcheongDaejeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLTaean버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeosan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDangjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLAsan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLCheonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolleoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYesan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolleoji), 벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGongju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongi벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoryeong버레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beore), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreokji), 버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuyeo벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 버레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beore), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeocheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNonsan벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolge), 벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgae), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLGeumsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth HwanghaeHaeju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLOngjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버레GNU FDLGNU FDLYonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLTaetan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChaeryong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangyon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnak벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLUnnyul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolle), 버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HwanghaeHwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSohung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKumchon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSingye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKoksan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDL (bèulgẽ́ì), 버리GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLBonghwa벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 뻘기GNU FDLGNU FDL (ppeolgi), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLUljin벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMungyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYecheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLAndong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSangju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLUiseong벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgi), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongsong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdeok벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimcheon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgi), 벌갱GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaeng), 벌리GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolli), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGumi벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGunwi벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPohang벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgi), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSeongju벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChilgok벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoryeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongdo벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgi), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth GyeongsangBusan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLUlsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLChangwon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기이GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgii), 벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeochang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHapcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaei), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangnyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌'거'쟁이GNU FDLGNU FDLMiryang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLHamyang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSancheong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLUiryeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌깅이GNU FDLGNU FDLHadong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 발갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLJinju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌게이GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgei), 벌'게GNU FDLGNU FDLHaman벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌거니GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoni), 벌겅이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimhae벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLYangsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSacheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLNamhae벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLTongyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeoje벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beol geoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaChangchun벌개GNU FDLGNU FDLJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGunsan벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLIksan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLWanju버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJinan버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMuju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGimje버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreokji), 버레기GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoregi), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongeup버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLImsil버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreokji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangsu버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGochang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSunchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNamwon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreoji), 벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth JeollaGwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeonggwang버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoreokji), 벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLDamyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGokseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGurye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHampyeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaji), 버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoraji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMuan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaji), 버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLMokpo벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLNaju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwasun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuncheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGwangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌겡이GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeng'i), 볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaji), 벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolge), 벌게GNU FDLGNU FDLJindo버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beoraji), 보라지GNU FDLGNU FDL (boraji), 볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLHaenam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgaji), 벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGangjin벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLWando벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolge), 벌게미GNU FDLGNU FDLGoheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeosu벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth PyonganPakchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNyongbyon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKusong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHuichon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKanggye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChasong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaFushun벌컥지GNU FDLGNU FDLHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL (beolgeoji), 벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChongpyong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYonggwang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPukchong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLRiwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HamgyongChongjin벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimchaek벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKilju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPuryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMusan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHyesan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKapsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPungso벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimhyongjik벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoeryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOnsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaHunchun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJejuJeju City버렝이GNU FDL (beoreng'i), 베렝이GNU FDL (bereng'i), 벌거지GNU FDLDaejeong버렝이GNU FDL (beoreng'i), 베렝이GNU FDLGujwa버렝이GNU FDL (beoreng'i), 베렝이GNU FDLSeogwipo버렝이GNU FDL (beoreng'i), 벌거지GNU FDLThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers (beolgeoji), which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas Derived forms: 개똥벌레 (gaettongbeolle) (english: firefly), 공부벌레 (gongbubeolle) (english: someone who studies a lot), 날벌레 (nalbeolle) (english: mayfly), 닻벌레 (datbeolle) (english: anchor worm), 대벌레 (daebeolle) (english: stick insect), 돈벌레 (donbeolle) (english: house centipede), 딱정벌레 (ttakjeongbeolle) (english: beetle), 먼지벌레 (meonjibeolle) (english: ground beetle), 무당벌레 (mudangbeolle) (english: ladybug), 물벌레 (mulbeolle) (english: water boatman), 바퀴벌레 (bakwibeolle) (english: cockroach), 밤벌레 (bambeolle) (english: nut weevil larva), 병대벌레 (byeongdaebeolle) (english: soldier beetle), 비단벌레 (bidanbeolle) (english: jewel beetle), 비벌레 (bibeolle) (english: marine horseshoe worm), 사슴벌레 (saseumbeolle) (english: stag beetle), 송장벌레 (songjangbeolle) (english: burying beetle), 쌀벌레 (ssalbeolle) (english: rice weevil), 애벌레 (aebeolle) (english: larva, caterpillar), 일벌레 (ilbeolle) (english: workaholic), 자벌레 (jabeolle) (english: inchworm), 장구벌레 (janggubeolle) (english: mosquito larva), 집게벌레 (jipgebeolle) (english: earwig), 책벌레 (chaekbeolle) (english: bookworm), 철벌레 (cheolbeolle) (english: seasonal bug)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "firefly",
      "roman": "gaettongbeolle",
      "word": "개똥벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "someone who studies a lot",
      "roman": "gongbubeolle",
      "word": "공부벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mayfly",
      "roman": "nalbeolle",
      "word": "날벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "anchor worm",
      "roman": "datbeolle",
      "word": "닻벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stick insect",
      "roman": "daebeolle",
      "word": "대벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "house centipede",
      "roman": "donbeolle",
      "word": "돈벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beetle",
      "roman": "ttakjeongbeolle",
      "word": "딱정벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ground beetle",
      "roman": "meonjibeolle",
      "word": "먼지벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ladybug",
      "roman": "mudangbeolle",
      "word": "무당벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "water boatman",
      "roman": "mulbeolle",
      "word": "물벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cockroach",
      "roman": "bakwibeolle",
      "word": "바퀴벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nut weevil larva",
      "roman": "bambeolle",
      "word": "밤벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "soldier beetle",
      "roman": "byeongdaebeolle",
      "word": "병대벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "jewel beetle",
      "roman": "bidanbeolle",
      "word": "비단벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "marine horseshoe worm",
      "roman": "bibeolle",
      "word": "비벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stag beetle",
      "roman": "saseumbeolle",
      "word": "사슴벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burying beetle",
      "roman": "songjangbeolle",
      "word": "송장벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rice weevil",
      "roman": "ssalbeolle",
      "word": "쌀벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "larva, caterpillar",
      "roman": "aebeolle",
      "word": "애벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "workaholic",
      "roman": "ilbeolle",
      "word": "일벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "inchworm",
      "roman": "jabeolle",
      "word": "자벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mosquito larva",
      "roman": "janggubeolle",
      "word": "장구벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "earwig",
      "roman": "jipgebeolle",
      "word": "집게벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bookworm",
      "roman": "chaekbeolle",
      "word": "책벌레"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "seasonal bug",
      "roman": "cheolbeolle",
      "word": "철벌레"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "벌에〮",
        "3": "pèlGéy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkècí"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkècí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "벌어지〮",
        "tr": "pèlGècí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkècí"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkècí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy), from immediately pre-Middle Korean *pèlkéy; the majority of modern dialects still preserve the */-k-/.\nBeyond the written record, both Middle Korean and all modern dialects have at least two words meaning \"bug\": a form descended from *pèlkéy, and another form descended from *pèlkècí > Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí) > Modern Seoul 버러지 (beoreoji). Both *pèlkéy and *pèlkècí probably represent differently suffixed forms of the same ancestral root.\nNot related to 벌 (beol, “bee”), although some minor dialects (not the mainstream in any province) have conflated the two words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beolle",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "벌레 • (beolle)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "insect; in the scientific sense",
      "roman": "gonchung",
      "word": "곤충(昆蟲)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chung",
      "word": "蟲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "the hanja for bugs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 12 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 9 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 15 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 13 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 11 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 10 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 12 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 15 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 8 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 6 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 4 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 19 3 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "ko:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bug, insect (any small arthropod such as insects, spiders, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-벌레-ko-noun-68z8VK3v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "spider",
          "spider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "버러지"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "insect (contemptible, repulsive person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-벌레-ko-noun-zrr2Kp8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) insect (contemptible, repulsive person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 41 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "책벌레 ― chaekbeolle ― bookworm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is obsessed with something"
      ],
      "id": "en-벌레-ko-noun-USa8m0gg",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "obsess",
          "obsess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after another noun, sometimes endearing) someone who is obsessed with something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after another noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "id": "en-벌레-ko-noun-YsuBtZBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bee"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Standard Korean",
          "word": "벌"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʌ̹ɭɭe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "벌레"
    },
    {
      "other": "[벌레]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth Korean Cultured Language벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèlGéy",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHistorical formsMiddle Korean벌에〮GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "벌어지〮GNU FDLGNU FDLEarly Modern Seoul Korean버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beore",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLTraditional Seoul버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLKaesong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangpung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPaju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLPocheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGanghwa벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGimpo벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGoyang벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLYangju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGapyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSiheung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangpyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwaseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "물껏GNU FDLGNU FDLYongin벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLIcheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongtaek벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLAnseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongseoChuncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLWonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheorwon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLHwacheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYanggu벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLInje벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongcheon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoengseong버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdongGangneung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLWonsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLKumya벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKowon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMunchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnbyeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKosong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSamcheok벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongwol벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongseon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth ChungcheongCheongju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJincheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLEumseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChungju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJecheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDanyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGoesan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoeun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOkcheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth ChungcheongDaejeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLTaean버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeosan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDangjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLAsan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLCheonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolleoji",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolleoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYesan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGongju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongi벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoryeong버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuyeo벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeocheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNonsan벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgae",
      "word": "벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLGeumsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth HwanghaeHaeju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLOngjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버레GNU FDLGNU FDLYonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLTaetan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChaeryong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangyon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnak벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLUnnyul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HwanghaeHwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSohung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKumchon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSingye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKoksan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèulgẽ́ì",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버리GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLBonghwa벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppeolgi",
      "word": "뻘기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLUljin벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMungyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYecheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLAndong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSangju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLUiseong벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongsong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdeok벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimcheon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaeng",
      "word": "벌갱GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolli",
      "word": "벌리GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGumi벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGunwi벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPohang벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSeongju벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChilgok벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoryeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongdo벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth GyeongsangBusan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLUlsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLChangwon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgii",
      "word": "벌기이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeochang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHapcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaei",
      "word": "벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangnyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌'거'쟁이GNU FDLGNU FDLMiryang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLHamyang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSancheong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLUiryeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌깅이GNU FDLGNU FDLHadong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "발갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLJinju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgei",
      "word": "벌게이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌'게GNU FDLGNU FDLHaman벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoni",
      "word": "벌거니GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌겅이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimhae벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLYangsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSacheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLNamhae벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLTongyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeoje벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaChangchun벌개GNU FDLGNU FDLJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGunsan벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLIksan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLWanju버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJinan버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMuju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGimje버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoregi",
      "word": "버레기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongeup버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLImsil버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangsu버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGochang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSunchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNamwon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth JeollaGwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeonggwang버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLDamyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGokseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGurye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHampyeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoraji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMuan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLMokpo벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLNaju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwasun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuncheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGwangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeng'i",
      "word": "벌겡이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoraji",
      "word": "벌게GNU FDLGNU FDLJindo버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boraji",
      "word": "보라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLHaenam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGangjin벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLWando벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌게미GNU FDLGNU FDLGoheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeosu벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth PyonganPakchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNyongbyon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKusong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHuichon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKanggye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChasong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaFushun벌컥지GNU FDLGNU FDLHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChongpyong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYonggwang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPukchong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLRiwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HamgyongChongjin벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimchaek벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKilju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPuryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMusan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHyesan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKapsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPungso벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimhyongjik벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoeryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOnsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaHunchun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJejuJeju City버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bereng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLDaejeong버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDLGujwa버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDLSeogwipo버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "벌레"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with manual fragments",
    "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "firefly",
      "roman": "gaettongbeolle",
      "word": "개똥벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "someone who studies a lot",
      "roman": "gongbubeolle",
      "word": "공부벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "mayfly",
      "roman": "nalbeolle",
      "word": "날벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "anchor worm",
      "roman": "datbeolle",
      "word": "닻벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "stick insect",
      "roman": "daebeolle",
      "word": "대벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "house centipede",
      "roman": "donbeolle",
      "word": "돈벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "beetle",
      "roman": "ttakjeongbeolle",
      "word": "딱정벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground beetle",
      "roman": "meonjibeolle",
      "word": "먼지벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "ladybug",
      "roman": "mudangbeolle",
      "word": "무당벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "water boatman",
      "roman": "mulbeolle",
      "word": "물벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "cockroach",
      "roman": "bakwibeolle",
      "word": "바퀴벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "nut weevil larva",
      "roman": "bambeolle",
      "word": "밤벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "soldier beetle",
      "roman": "byeongdaebeolle",
      "word": "병대벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "jewel beetle",
      "roman": "bidanbeolle",
      "word": "비단벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "marine horseshoe worm",
      "roman": "bibeolle",
      "word": "비벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "stag beetle",
      "roman": "saseumbeolle",
      "word": "사슴벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "burying beetle",
      "roman": "songjangbeolle",
      "word": "송장벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "rice weevil",
      "roman": "ssalbeolle",
      "word": "쌀벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "larva, caterpillar",
      "roman": "aebeolle",
      "word": "애벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "workaholic",
      "roman": "ilbeolle",
      "word": "일벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "inchworm",
      "roman": "jabeolle",
      "word": "자벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "mosquito larva",
      "roman": "janggubeolle",
      "word": "장구벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "earwig",
      "roman": "jipgebeolle",
      "word": "집게벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "bookworm",
      "roman": "chaekbeolle",
      "word": "책벌레"
    },
    {
      "english": "seasonal bug",
      "roman": "cheolbeolle",
      "word": "철벌레"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "벌에〮",
        "3": "pèlGéy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkècí"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkècí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "벌어지〮",
        "tr": "pèlGècí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkéy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkéy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pèlkècí"
      },
      "expansion": "*pèlkècí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 벌에〮 (Yale: pèlGéy), from immediately pre-Middle Korean *pèlkéy; the majority of modern dialects still preserve the */-k-/.\nBeyond the written record, both Middle Korean and all modern dialects have at least two words meaning \"bug\": a form descended from *pèlkéy, and another form descended from *pèlkècí > Middle Korean 벌어지〮 (pèlGècí) > Modern Seoul 버러지 (beoreoji). Both *pèlkéy and *pèlkècí probably represent differently suffixed forms of the same ancestral root.\nNot related to 벌 (beol, “bee”), although some minor dialects (not the mainstream in any province) have conflated the two words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beolle",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "벌레 • (beolle)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "insect; in the scientific sense",
      "roman": "gonchung",
      "word": "곤충(昆蟲)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chung",
      "word": "蟲"
    },
    {
      "word": "the hanja for bugs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bug, insect (any small arthropod such as insects, spiders, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "spider",
          "spider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "버러지"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insect (contemptible, repulsive person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) insect (contemptible, repulsive person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean endearing terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "책벌레 ― chaekbeolle ― bookworm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is obsessed with something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "obsess",
          "obsess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after another noun, sometimes endearing) someone who is obsessed with something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after another noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bee"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Standard Korean",
          "word": "벌"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʌ̹ɭɭe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "벌레"
    },
    {
      "other": "[벌레]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth Korean Cultured Language벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèlGéy",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHistorical formsMiddle Korean벌에〮GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "벌어지〮GNU FDLGNU FDLEarly Modern Seoul Korean버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beore",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLTraditional Seoul버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLKaesong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangpung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPaju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLPocheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGanghwa벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGimpo벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGoyang벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLYangju벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLGapyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSiheung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangpyeong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwaseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "물껏GNU FDLGNU FDLYongin벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLIcheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeoju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beollae",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongtaek벌래GNU FDLGNU FDLAnseong벌래GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongseoChuncheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLWonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheorwon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLHwacheon벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYanggu벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLInje벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongcheon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoengseong버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdongGangneung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLWonsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLKumya벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKowon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMunchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnbyeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLKosong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSamcheok벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLPyeongchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèolgéojì",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongwol벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongseon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth ChungcheongCheongju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJincheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLEumseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChungju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJecheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDanyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGoesan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoeun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOkcheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth ChungcheongDaejeon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLTaean버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeosan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDangjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLAsan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLCheonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolleoji",
      "word": "벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolleoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYesan벌러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongseong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌라지GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongyang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGongju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongi벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoryeong버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuyeo벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beore",
      "word": "버레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLSeocheon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNonsan벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgae",
      "word": "벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLGeumsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth HwanghaeHaeju벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLOngjin벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버레GNU FDLGNU FDLYonan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLTaetan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLChaeryong벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangyon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLAnak벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolle",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLUnnyul벌레GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HwanghaeHwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSohung벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKumchon벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLSingye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuan벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLKoksan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèulgẽ́ì",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버리GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLBonghwa벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppeolgi",
      "word": "뻘기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLUljin벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMungyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYecheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLAndong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSangju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLUiseong벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongsong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongdeok벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimcheon벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaeng",
      "word": "벌갱GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolli",
      "word": "벌리GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGumi벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGunwi벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPohang벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSeongju벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChilgok벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoryeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgi",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLCheongdo벌기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGyeongju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth GyeongsangBusan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLUlsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLChangwon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgii",
      "word": "벌기이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeochang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHapcheon벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaei",
      "word": "벌개이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLChangnyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌'거'쟁이GNU FDLGNU FDLMiryang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLHamyang벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSancheong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLUiryeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌깅이GNU FDLGNU FDLHadong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "발갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLJinju벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgei",
      "word": "벌게이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌'게GNU FDLGNU FDLHaman벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoni",
      "word": "벌거니GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌겅이GNU FDLGNU FDLGimhae벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLYangsan벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLSacheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLGoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLNamhae벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLTongyeong벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beol geoji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLGeoje벌'거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaChangchun벌개GNU FDLGNU FDLJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGunsan벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLIksan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLWanju버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJinan버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMuju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGimje버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoregi",
      "word": "버레기GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLBuan버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDLJeongeup버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLImsil버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangsu버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGochang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLSunchang버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNamwon버러지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSouth JeollaGwangju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreokji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeonggwang버럭지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌걱지GNU FDLGNU FDLDamyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGokseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLGurye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "벌갱이GNU FDLGNU FDLHampyeong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoraji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLMuan벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버라지GNU FDLGNU FDLMokpo벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLNaju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHwasun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSuncheon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLGwangyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeng'i",
      "word": "벌겡이GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeongam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "벌개GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoraji",
      "word": "벌게GNU FDLGNU FDLJindo버라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boraji",
      "word": "보라지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgaji",
      "word": "볼가지GNU FDLGNU FDLHaenam벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌레GNU FDLGNU FDLGangjin벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLWando벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLJangheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "버러지GNU FDLGNU FDLBoseong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolge",
      "word": "벌게GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌게미GNU FDLGNU FDLGoheung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌가지GNU FDLGNU FDLYeosu벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth PyonganPakchon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNyongbyon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKusong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHuichon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKanggye벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLChasong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaFushun벌컥지GNU FDLGNU FDLHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "벌기GNU FDLGNU FDLChongpyong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYonggwang벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLSinhung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPukchong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLRiwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLNorth HamgyongChongjin벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimchaek벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKilju벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPuryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLMusan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHyesan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKapsan벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLPungso벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKimhyongjik벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLHoeryong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLOnsong벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLKyongwon벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLDiasporaHunchun벌거지GNU FDLGNU FDLJejuJeju City버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bereng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLDaejeong버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDLGujwa버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beoreng'i",
      "word": "베렝이GNU FDLSeogwipo버렝이GNU FDL"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beolgeoji",
      "word": "벌거지GNU FDLThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
    },
    {
      "word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "벌레"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 벌레 meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.