See 잣 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 잣 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "잣〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "잣〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "잣〮",
"2": "cás"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (Yale: cás)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잣〮 (Yale: cás).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "잣 (jat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jatbaek",
"word": "잣백"
},
{
"roman": "ujatdam",
"word": "우잣담"
},
{
"roman": "jatbaekdam",
"word": "잣백담"
},
{
"roman": "ujat",
"word": "우잣"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long stone wall"
],
"id": "en-잣-jje-noun-aeJkWvqo",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t̚]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[잗]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잣〯",
"tr": "cǎs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잣〯 (cǎs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "栢史",
"tr": "*CAsi"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "잣〯",
"3": "cǎs",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 잣〯 (Yale: cǎs).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잣〯 (cǎs), from Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 잣〯 (Yale: cǎs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "잣 • (jat)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine nut"
],
"id": "en-잣-ko-noun-bVOaRp8C",
"links": [
[
"pine nut",
"pine nut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "松子",
"word": "송자"
},
{
"alt": "柏子",
"word": "백자"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jannamu, “Korean pine tree”",
"word": "잣나무"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 64 12 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 67 11 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 78 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 79 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 81 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 잣나무 (jannamu, “Korean pine tree”)."
],
"id": "en-잣-ko-noun-Rk0c69TI",
"links": [
[
"잣나무",
"잣나무#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠(ː)t̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[잗(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "잣 • (jat)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jot, “cock, dick”",
"word": "좆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Euphemistic form of 좆 (jot, “cock, dick”)."
],
"id": "en-잣-ko-noun-6vMcecYs",
"links": [
[
"좆",
"좆#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[잗]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잣"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: 잣 (jat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: 잣 (jat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 재 (jae)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 재 (jae)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko",
"3": "城叱",
"tr": "*CAs"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 城叱 (*CAs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkc",
"2": "サシ",
"t": "fortress",
"tr": "*casi"
},
"expansion": "Baekje サシ (*casi, “fortress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "さし",
"tr": "sasi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese さし (sasi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "チャシ",
"3": "",
"4": "fence; enclosure; castle; fortress",
"tr": "casi"
},
"expansion": "Ainu チャシ (casi, “fence; enclosure; castle; fortress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Korean 城叱 (*CAs). Likely related to Baekje サシ (*casi, “fortress”).\nCompare Old Japanese さし (sasi), a loanword for Korean toponyms recorded in the Nihon Shoki, 720. Possibly cognate, via Japanese, with Ainu チャシ (casi, “fence; enclosure; castle; fortress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잣〮",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cás",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "자〮새〮",
"roman": "cás-áy",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "자새〮",
"roman": "càs-áy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"locative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "locative",
"6": "자〮새〮",
"7": "alternative locative",
"8": "자새〮",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "cás-áy",
"f3tr": "càs-áy",
"head": "잣〮",
"tr": "cás"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (cás) (locative 자〮새〮 (cás-áy), alternative locative 자새〮 (càs-áy))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "잣〮",
"2": "cás",
"3": "자〮새〮",
"4": "cás-áy",
"altloc": "자새〮",
"altloctr": "càs-áy"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (cás) (locative 자〮새〮 (cás-áy), alternative locative 자새〮 (càs-áy))",
"name": "okm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a splendid city this scene today is! What a splendid city!",
"ref": "1400s [1390s], “신도가/新都歌 [Sindo-ga]”, in 악장가사/樂章歌詞 [Akjang Gasa]",
"roman": "cas tawontye TANG.KUM-s-KYENG cas tawontye",
"text": "잣 다온뎌 當(다ᇰ)今(금)景(ᄭᅧᇰ) 잣 다온뎌",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walled city, town, or fortress"
],
"id": "en-잣-okm-noun-~W8xOAfL",
"links": [
[
"walled",
"walled"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sás/"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "잣"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 잣 (jat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 잣 (jat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko",
"3": "栢史",
"tr": "*CAsi"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잣〯",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cǎs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "잣〯",
"tr": "cǎs"
},
"expansion": "잣〯 (cǎs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine nut"
],
"id": "en-잣-okm-noun-bVOaRp8C",
"links": [
[
"pine nut",
"pine nut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sǎs/"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jatbaek",
"word": "잣백"
},
{
"roman": "ujatdam",
"word": "우잣담"
},
{
"roman": "jatbaekdam",
"word": "잣백담"
},
{
"roman": "ujat",
"word": "우잣"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "잣〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "잣〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "잣〮",
"2": "cás"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (Yale: cás)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잣〮 (Yale: cás).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "잣 (jat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju nouns",
"Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"long stone wall"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t̚]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[잗]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잣〯",
"tr": "cǎs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잣〯 (cǎs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "栢史",
"tr": "*CAsi"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "잣〯",
"3": "cǎs",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 잣〯 (Yale: cǎs).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잣〯 (cǎs), from Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 잣〯 (Yale: cǎs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "잣 • (jat)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine nut"
],
"links": [
[
"pine nut",
"pine nut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "松子",
"word": "송자"
},
{
"alt": "柏子",
"word": "백자"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jannamu, “Korean pine tree”",
"word": "잣나무"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 잣나무 (jannamu, “Korean pine tree”)."
],
"links": [
[
"잣나무",
"잣나무#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠(ː)t̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[잗(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "잣 • (jat)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean euphemisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jot, “cock, dick”",
"word": "좆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Euphemistic form of 좆 (jot, “cock, dick”)."
],
"links": [
[
"좆",
"좆#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[잗]"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잣"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: 잣 (jat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: 잣 (jat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 재 (jae)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 재 (jae)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko",
"3": "城叱",
"tr": "*CAs"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 城叱 (*CAs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkc",
"2": "サシ",
"t": "fortress",
"tr": "*casi"
},
"expansion": "Baekje サシ (*casi, “fortress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "さし",
"tr": "sasi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese さし (sasi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "チャシ",
"3": "",
"4": "fence; enclosure; castle; fortress",
"tr": "casi"
},
"expansion": "Ainu チャシ (casi, “fence; enclosure; castle; fortress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Korean 城叱 (*CAs). Likely related to Baekje サシ (*casi, “fortress”).\nCompare Old Japanese さし (sasi), a loanword for Korean toponyms recorded in the Nihon Shoki, 720. Possibly cognate, via Japanese, with Ainu チャシ (casi, “fence; enclosure; castle; fortress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잣〮",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cás",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "자〮새〮",
"roman": "cás-áy",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "자새〮",
"roman": "càs-áy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"locative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "locative",
"6": "자〮새〮",
"7": "alternative locative",
"8": "자새〮",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "cás-áy",
"f3tr": "càs-áy",
"head": "잣〮",
"tr": "cás"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (cás) (locative 자〮새〮 (cás-áy), alternative locative 자새〮 (càs-áy))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "잣〮",
"2": "cás",
"3": "자〮새〮",
"4": "cás-áy",
"altloc": "자새〮",
"altloctr": "càs-áy"
},
"expansion": "잣〮 (cás) (locative 자〮새〮 (cás-áy), alternative locative 자새〮 (càs-áy))",
"name": "okm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a splendid city this scene today is! What a splendid city!",
"ref": "1400s [1390s], “신도가/新都歌 [Sindo-ga]”, in 악장가사/樂章歌詞 [Akjang Gasa]",
"roman": "cas tawontye TANG.KUM-s-KYENG cas tawontye",
"text": "잣 다온뎌 當(다ᇰ)今(금)景(ᄭᅧᇰ) 잣 다온뎌",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walled city, town, or fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"walled",
"walled"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sás/"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "잣"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 잣 (jat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 잣 (jat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko",
"3": "栢史",
"tr": "*CAsi"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Korean 栢史 (*CAsi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "잣〯",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cǎs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "잣〯",
"tr": "cǎs"
},
"expansion": "잣〯 (cǎs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine nut"
],
"links": [
[
"pine nut",
"pine nut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sǎs/"
}
],
"word": "잣"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.