See 있다 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 있다 meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to keep quiet, remain still",
"roman": "gamanitda",
"word": "가만있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to wait",
"roman": "siryeoitda",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "실여있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for an older person to be alive",
"roman": "anjaitda",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "앉아있다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잇다 (ista)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "有叱",
"tr": "*Is-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "었",
"3": "-었"
},
"expansion": "었 (-eot)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 잇다 (itda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "이시다"
},
"expansion": "이시다 (isida)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "싯다"
},
"expansion": "싯다 (sitda)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잇다 (ista), from Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-). Related to the past tense marker 었 (-eot). Cognate with Jeju 잇다 (itda), 이시다 (isida), 싯다 (sitda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "있는다",
"roman": "inneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니다",
"roman": "itseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었다",
"roman": "isseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니다",
"roman": "isseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있느냐",
"roman": "inneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니까",
"roman": "itseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었느냐",
"roman": "isseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니까",
"roman": "isseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있자",
"roman": "itja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으십시다",
"roman": "isseusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어라",
"roman": "isseora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있읍시오",
"roman": "isseupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠다",
"roman": "itgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어",
"roman": "itgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어요",
"roman": "itgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠습니다",
"roman": "itgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어서",
"roman": "isseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"roman": "isseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니까",
"roman": "isseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있지만",
"roman": "itjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있는데",
"roman": "inneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있더니",
"roman": "itdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있고",
"roman": "itgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으면",
"roman": "isseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어야",
"roman": "isseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으려고",
"roman": "isseuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "있음",
"roman": "isseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있기",
"roman": "itgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있었음",
"roman": "isseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었기",
"roman": "isseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있은",
"roman": "isseun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있는",
"roman": "inneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "있을",
"roman": "isseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "있다 • (itda) (infinitive 있어, sequential 있으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been working at this company for 23 years already.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun i hoesa-e isseun ji beolsseo isipsam nyeon-i dwae beoryeosseoyo.",
"text": "저는 이 회사에 있은 지 벌써 이십삼 년이 돼 버렸어요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"to keep working for a company"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-ndK6GV5b",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 23 4 5 5 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 21 3 4 5 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stay still and quiet",
"roman": "gamanhi itda",
"text": "가만히 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"to stay in a certain state"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-T~0Yzv4j",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"(used with an adverb) to stay in a certain state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with an adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't go anywhere and stay here!",
"roman": "Eodi gaji malgo, yeogi isseora!",
"text": "어디 가지 말고, 여기 있어라!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Grandmother said to stay at home because she's going to go to the market.",
"roman": "Halmeoni-kkeseoneun sijang danyeoosil teni jib-e isseurago hasyeosseo.",
"text": "할머니께서는 시장 다녀오실 테니 집에 있으라고 하셨어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-h90h9nKN",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "이제 가도 돼요?\n아니요, 좀 있다가 오세요.\nIje gado dwaeyo?\nAniyo, jom itdaga oseyo.\nShould I come now?\nNo, come in a little bit.\n(literally, “Is it okay for me to go now?\nNo, (let) some time go by and then come.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for time to pass"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-r2XhoPg9",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be dead",
"roman": "jugeo itda",
"text": "죽어 있다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be gathered together",
"roman": "moyeo itda",
"text": "모여 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive) to be (in a state)",
"to be (in a state)"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-gzZLIfg5",
"links": [
[
"어",
"-어#Korean"
],
[
"아",
"-아#Korean"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive) to be (in a state)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 3 17 3 4 4 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 3 21 3 10 4 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 21 3 4 5 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be dying",
"roman": "jukgo itda",
"text": "죽고 있다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be gathering together",
"roman": "moigo itda",
"text": "모이고 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to be in the process of",
"to be in the process of"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-2X9YaVDX",
"links": [
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to be in the process of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 고 (-go) connective"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 21 3 4 5 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're wearing really pretty clothes today!",
"roman": "Oneur-eun aju yeppeun oseul ipgo inneyo!",
"text": "오늘은 아주 예쁜 옷을 입고 있네요!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the morning I saw them wearing weird dress shoes, so they must've lost their good ones.",
"roman": "Achim-e jom isanghan gudu-reul sin'go inneun geol boni jo'eun gudu-neun ireobeoryeonna boguna.",
"text": "아침에 좀 이상한 구두를 신고 있는 걸 보니 좋은 구두는 잃어버렸나 보구나.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to maintain in the result of",
"to maintain in the result of"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-verb-9gPfPOfy",
"links": [
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to maintain in the result of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 고 (-go) connective"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[읻따]"
}
],
"word": "있다"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be valuable, worthy",
"roman": "gapsitda",
"word": "값있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be related",
"roman": "gwan'gyeitda",
"word": "관계있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be stubborn",
"roman": "dagiitda",
"word": "다기있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be ambitious, to have meaning",
"roman": "tteusitda",
"word": "뜻있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be delicious",
"roman": "masitda",
"word": "맛있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be cool, stylish",
"roman": "meositda",
"word": "멋있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be pretty, beautiful",
"roman": "bichitda",
"word": "빛있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be interrelated",
"roman": "sanggwanitda",
"word": "상관있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be amusing, interesting, entertaining",
"roman": "jaemiitda",
"word": "재미있다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be patient; to be straightforward",
"roman": "jimyeoritda",
"word": "지멸있다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잇다 (ista)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "有叱",
"tr": "*Is-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "었",
"3": "-었"
},
"expansion": "었 (-eot)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 잇다 (itda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "이시다"
},
"expansion": "이시다 (isida)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "싯다"
},
"expansion": "싯다 (sitda)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잇다 (ista), from Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-). Related to the past tense marker 었 (-eot). Cognate with Jeju 잇다 (itda), 이시다 (isida), 싯다 (sitda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "있다",
"roman": "itda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니다",
"roman": "itseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었다",
"roman": "isseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니다",
"roman": "isseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있느냐",
"roman": "inneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니까",
"roman": "itseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었느냐",
"roman": "isseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니까",
"roman": "isseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠다",
"roman": "itgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어",
"roman": "itgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어요",
"roman": "itgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠습니다",
"roman": "itgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어서",
"roman": "isseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"roman": "isseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니까",
"roman": "isseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있지만",
"roman": "itjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있는데",
"roman": "inneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있더니",
"roman": "itdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있고",
"roman": "itgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으면",
"roman": "isseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어야",
"roman": "isseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있음",
"roman": "isseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있기",
"roman": "itgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있었음",
"roman": "isseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었기",
"roman": "isseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있는",
"roman": "inneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "있을",
"roman": "isseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "있다 • (itda) (infinitive 있어, sequential 있으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to equal (copula)",
"roman": "ida",
"word": "이다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "not to equal (negative copula)",
"roman": "anida",
"word": "아니다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to stay",
"roman": "gyesida",
"word": "계시다 honorific form of 있다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "없다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 21 3 4 5 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "New York is in the United States.",
"roman": "Nyuyog-eun Migug-e itda.",
"text": "뉴욕은 미국에 있다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are fish in the water.",
"roman": "Mulsog-e mulgogi-ga itda.",
"text": "물속에 물고기가 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-adj-E~96IGZa",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "없다"
},
{
"word": "없다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 21 3 4 5 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She has a boyfriend.",
"roman": "Geunyeo-neun namjachin'gu-ga itda.",
"text": "그녀는 남자친구가 있다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have a house and a car.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun jip-do itgo cha-do isseoyo.",
"text": "저는 집도 있고 차도 있어요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist",
"to have"
],
"id": "en-있다-ko-adj-rO1Sxpdu",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist",
"(by extension) to have"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[읻따]"
}
],
"word": "있다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean existential-irregular adjectives",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suppletive verbs",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to keep quiet, remain still",
"roman": "gamanitda",
"word": "가만있다"
},
{
"english": "to wait",
"roman": "siryeoitda",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "실여있다"
},
{
"english": "for an older person to be alive",
"roman": "anjaitda",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "앉아있다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잇다 (ista)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "有叱",
"tr": "*Is-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "었",
"3": "-었"
},
"expansion": "었 (-eot)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 잇다 (itda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "이시다"
},
"expansion": "이시다 (isida)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "싯다"
},
"expansion": "싯다 (sitda)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잇다 (ista), from Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-). Related to the past tense marker 었 (-eot). Cognate with Jeju 잇다 (itda), 이시다 (isida), 싯다 (sitda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "있는다",
"roman": "inneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니다",
"roman": "itseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었다",
"roman": "isseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니다",
"roman": "isseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있느냐",
"roman": "inneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니까",
"roman": "itseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었느냐",
"roman": "isseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니까",
"roman": "isseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있자",
"roman": "itja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으십시다",
"roman": "isseusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어라",
"roman": "isseora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있읍시오",
"roman": "isseupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠다",
"roman": "itgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어",
"roman": "itgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어요",
"roman": "itgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠습니다",
"roman": "itgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어서",
"roman": "isseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"roman": "isseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니까",
"roman": "isseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있지만",
"roman": "itjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있는데",
"roman": "inneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있더니",
"roman": "itdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있고",
"roman": "itgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으면",
"roman": "isseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어야",
"roman": "isseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으려고",
"roman": "isseuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "있음",
"roman": "isseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있기",
"roman": "itgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있었음",
"roman": "isseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었기",
"roman": "isseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있은",
"roman": "isseun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있는",
"roman": "inneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "있을",
"roman": "isseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "있다 • (itda) (infinitive 있어, sequential 있으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been working at this company for 23 years already.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun i hoesa-e isseun ji beolsseo isipsam nyeon-i dwae beoryeosseoyo.",
"text": "저는 이 회사에 있은 지 벌써 이십삼 년이 돼 버렸어요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"to keep working for a company"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stay still and quiet",
"roman": "gamanhi itda",
"text": "가만히 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"to stay in a certain state"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location",
"(used with an adverb) to stay in a certain state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with an adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't go anywhere and stay here!",
"roman": "Eodi gaji malgo, yeogi isseora!",
"text": "어디 가지 말고, 여기 있어라!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Grandmother said to stay at home because she's going to go to the market.",
"roman": "Halmeoni-kkeseoneun sijang danyeoosil teni jib-e isseurago hasyeosseo.",
"text": "할머니께서는 시장 다녀오실 테니 집에 있으라고 하셨어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain in a location"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "이제 가도 돼요?\n아니요, 좀 있다가 오세요.\nIje gado dwaeyo?\nAniyo, jom itdaga oseyo.\nShould I come now?\nNo, come in a little bit.\n(literally, “Is it okay for me to go now?\nNo, (let) some time go by and then come.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for time to pass"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be dead",
"roman": "jugeo itda",
"text": "죽어 있다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be gathered together",
"roman": "moyeo itda",
"text": "모여 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive) to be (in a state)",
"to be (in a state)"
],
"links": [
[
"어",
"-어#Korean"
],
[
"아",
"-아#Korean"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive) to be (in a state)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 어/아 (-eo/a) infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be dying",
"roman": "jukgo itda",
"text": "죽고 있다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be gathering together",
"roman": "moigo itda",
"text": "모이고 있다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to be in the process of",
"to be in the process of"
],
"links": [
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to be in the process of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 고 (-go) connective"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're wearing really pretty clothes today!",
"roman": "Oneur-eun aju yeppeun oseul ipgo inneyo!",
"text": "오늘은 아주 예쁜 옷을 입고 있네요!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the morning I saw them wearing weird dress shoes, so they must've lost their good ones.",
"roman": "Achim-e jom isanghan gudu-reul sin'go inneun geol boni jo'eun gudu-neun ireobeoryeonna boguna.",
"text": "아침에 좀 이상한 구두를 신고 있는 걸 보니 좋은 구두는 잃어버렸나 보구나.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to maintain in the result of",
"to maintain in the result of"
],
"links": [
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the 고 (-go) connective) to maintain in the result of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the 고 (-go) connective"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[읻따]"
}
],
"word": "있다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean existential-irregular adjectives",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suppletive verbs",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be valuable, worthy",
"roman": "gapsitda",
"word": "값있다"
},
{
"english": "to be related",
"roman": "gwan'gyeitda",
"word": "관계있다"
},
{
"english": "to be stubborn",
"roman": "dagiitda",
"word": "다기있다"
},
{
"english": "to be ambitious, to have meaning",
"roman": "tteusitda",
"word": "뜻있다"
},
{
"english": "to be delicious",
"roman": "masitda",
"word": "맛있다"
},
{
"english": "to be cool, stylish",
"roman": "meositda",
"word": "멋있다"
},
{
"english": "to be pretty, beautiful",
"roman": "bichitda",
"word": "빛있다"
},
{
"english": "to be interrelated",
"roman": "sanggwanitda",
"word": "상관있다"
},
{
"english": "to be amusing, interesting, entertaining",
"roman": "jaemiitda",
"word": "재미있다"
},
{
"english": "to be patient; to be straightforward",
"roman": "jimyeoritda",
"word": "지멸있다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 잇다 (ista)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "有叱",
"tr": "*Is-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "었",
"3": "-었"
},
"expansion": "었 (-eot)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "잇다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 잇다 (itda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "이시다"
},
"expansion": "이시다 (isida)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "싯다"
},
"expansion": "싯다 (sitda)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 잇다 (ista), from Old Korean 有叱 (*Is-). Related to the past tense marker 었 (-eot). Cognate with Jeju 잇다 (itda), 이시다 (isida), 싯다 (sitda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "있다",
"roman": "itda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니다",
"roman": "itseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었다",
"roman": "isseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니다",
"roman": "isseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있느냐",
"roman": "inneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "있어요",
"roman": "isseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있습니까",
"roman": "itseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었느냐",
"roman": "isseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어",
"roman": "isseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었어요",
"roman": "isseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있었습니까",
"roman": "isseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠다",
"roman": "itgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어",
"roman": "itgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠어요",
"roman": "itgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있겠습니다",
"roman": "itgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있어",
"roman": "isseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어서",
"roman": "isseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니",
"roman": "isseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있으니까",
"roman": "isseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있지만",
"roman": "itjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있는데",
"roman": "inneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있더니",
"roman": "itdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "있고",
"roman": "itgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있으면",
"roman": "isseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "있어야",
"roman": "isseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "있음",
"roman": "isseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있기",
"roman": "itgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "있었음",
"roman": "isseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있었기",
"roman": "isseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "있는",
"roman": "inneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "있을",
"roman": "isseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "있다 • (itda) (infinitive 있어, sequential 있으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "to equal (copula)",
"roman": "ida",
"word": "이다"
},
{
"english": "not to equal (negative copula)",
"roman": "anida",
"word": "아니다"
},
{
"english": "to stay",
"roman": "gyesida",
"word": "계시다 honorific form of 있다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "없다"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "New York is in the United States.",
"roman": "Nyuyog-eun Migug-e itda.",
"text": "뉴욕은 미국에 있다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are fish in the water.",
"roman": "Mulsog-e mulgogi-ga itda.",
"text": "물속에 물고기가 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "없다"
},
{
"word": "없다"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She has a boyfriend.",
"roman": "Geunyeo-neun namjachin'gu-ga itda.",
"text": "그녀는 남자친구가 있다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have a house and a car.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun jip-do itgo cha-do isseoyo.",
"text": "저는 집도 있고 차도 있어요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist",
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be (in a place); to exist",
"(by extension) to have"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[읻따]"
}
],
"word": "있다"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to stay, remain in a location'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"있다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "있다",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.