"막장" meaning in All languages combined

See 막장 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: makjang [romanization], 막杖/막帳 [hanja]
Etymology: From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”) or Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ko}}, {{af|ko|막-<t:last, final>}} 막 (mak-, “last, final”), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|杖|gloss=cane, staff}} 杖 (“cane, staff”), {{ko-sino|杖|cane, staff|nocat=1}} Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|帳|gloss=awning; tent}} 帳 (“awning; tent”), {{ko-sino|帳|awning; tent|nocat=1}} Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=막杖/막帳}} 막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막杖/막帳)
  1. (carpentry, architecture) last of the fan rafters, either counted from next to the hip rafter or from perpendicular to the purlin Categories (topical): Architectural elements, Carpentry Synonyms: 걸이
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-QxCjdkeV Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms prefixed with 막-, Korean terms suffixed with -장, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 18 16 25 5 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms prefixed with 막-: 12 24 18 21 12 7 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -장: 11 23 18 19 21 6 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 25 18 16 22 6 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 24 18 16 24 5 1 Topics: architecture, business, carpentry, construction, manufacturing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: makjang [romanization]
Etymology: From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|막-<t:last, final>|장<pos:unknown origin>}} 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 막장 • (makjang)
  1. (mining) dead end of a tunnel Categories (topical): Mining Synonyms: 채벽 (alt: 採壁)
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-7QKzjtM1 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms prefixed with 막-, Korean terms suffixed with -장, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 18 16 25 5 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms prefixed with 막-: 12 24 18 21 12 7 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -장: 11 23 18 19 21 6 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 25 18 16 22 6 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 24 18 16 24 5 1 Topics: business, mining
  2. (mining) Short for 막장일 (makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 막장일 (extra: makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”) Categories (topical): Mining
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-3llPYQN1 Categories (other): Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms prefixed with 막-, Korean terms suffixed with -장, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 18 16 25 5 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms prefixed with 막-: 12 24 18 21 12 7 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -장: 11 23 18 19 21 6 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 25 18 16 22 6 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 24 18 16 24 5 1 Topics: business, mining
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: makjang [romanization], 막醬 [hanja]
Etymology: From 막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”) Etymology templates: {{m-self|ko|막장}} 막장 (makjang), {{af|ko|막-<t:rough, low-quality>|장(醬)<t:sauce, paste>}} 막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=막醬}} 막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막醬)
  1. simple fermented soybean paste made for eating with rice Categories (topical): Sauces
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-iI5U1ld- Disambiguation of Sauces: 9 16 13 41 15 4 2 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms prefixed with 막-, Korean terms suffixed with -장, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 18 16 25 5 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms prefixed with 막-: 12 24 18 21 12 7 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -장: 11 23 18 19 21 6 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 25 18 16 22 6 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 24 18 16 24 5 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: makjang [romanization], 막場 [hanja]
Etymology: From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|막-<t:last, final>|장(場)<t:scene of play>}} 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=막場}} 막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막場)
  1. (figurative) final stage, end point Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-Yywt4Pje Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms prefixed with 막-, Korean terms suffixed with -장, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 18 16 25 5 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms prefixed with 막-: 12 24 18 21 12 7 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -장: 11 23 18 19 21 6 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 25 18 16 22 6 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 24 18 16 24 5 1
  2. final stage of a person's life; person experiencing such stage
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-dlrdAf9m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: makjang [romanization]
Etymology: From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|막-<t:last, final>|-장<t:most, extreme>}} 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 막장 • (makjang)
  1. Nonstandard form of 끝장 (kkeutjang, “final situation”). Tags: alt-of, nonstandard Alternative form of: 끝장 (extra: kkeutjang, “final situation”)
    Sense id: en-막장-ko-noun-ORaDjkQg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Download JSON data for 막장 meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "杖",
        "gloss": "cane, staff"
      },
      "expansion": "杖 (“cane, staff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "杖",
        "2": "cane, staff",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”)",
      "name": "ko-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "帳",
        "gloss": "awning; tent"
      },
      "expansion": "帳 (“awning; tent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "帳",
        "2": "awning; tent",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”)",
      "name": "ko-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”) or Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막杖/막帳",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막杖/막帳"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막杖/막帳)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ko:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Carpentry",
          "orig": "ko:Carpentry",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Woodworking",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Crafts",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 18 16 25 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 21 12 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 18 19 21 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 18 16 22 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 16 24 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last of the fan rafters, either counted from next to the hip rafter or from perpendicular to the purlin"
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-QxCjdkeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count#English"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip#English"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular#English"
        ],
        [
          "purlin",
          "purlin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(carpentry, architecture) last of the fan rafters, either counted from next to the hip rafter or from perpendicular to the purlin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "걸이"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "장<pos:unknown origin>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "ko:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 18 16 25 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 21 12 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 18 19 21 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 18 16 22 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 16 24 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dead end of a tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-7QKzjtM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dead end",
          "dead end"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) dead end of a tunnel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "採壁",
          "word": "채벽"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”",
          "word": "막장일"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "ko:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 18 16 25 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 21 12 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 18 19 21 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 18 16 22 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 16 24 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 막장일 (makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-3llPYQN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "막장일",
          "막장일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dead end",
          "dead end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) Short for 막장일 (makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막장"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 (makjang)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:rough, low-quality>",
        "3": "장(醬)<t:sauce, paste>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막醬",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막醬"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막醬)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 18 16 25 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 21 12 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 18 19 21 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 18 16 22 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 16 24 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 13 41 15 4 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Sauces",
          "orig": "ko:Sauces",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple fermented soybean paste made for eating with rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-iI5U1ld-",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "fermented",
          "fermented"
        ],
        [
          "soybean",
          "soybean"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "장(場)<t:scene of play>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막場",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막場"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막場)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 18 16 25 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 21 12 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 18 19 21 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 18 16 22 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 16 24 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "final stage, end point"
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-Yywt4Pje",
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "end point",
          "end point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) final stage, end point"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "final stage of a person's life; person experiencing such stage"
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-dlrdAf9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "experiencing",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "-장<t:most, extreme>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kkeutjang, “final situation”",
          "word": "끝장"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard form of 끝장 (kkeutjang, “final situation”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-막장-ko-noun-ORaDjkQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "끝장",
          "끝장#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ko:Sauces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "杖",
        "gloss": "cane, staff"
      },
      "expansion": "杖 (“cane, staff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "杖",
        "2": "cane, staff",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”)",
      "name": "ko-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "帳",
        "gloss": "awning; tent"
      },
      "expansion": "帳 (“awning; tent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "帳",
        "2": "awning; tent",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”)",
      "name": "ko-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + Sino-Korean word from 杖 (“cane, staff”) or Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“awning; tent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막杖/막帳",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막杖/막帳"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막杖/막帳)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Architectural elements",
        "ko:Carpentry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last of the fan rafters, either counted from next to the hip rafter or from perpendicular to the purlin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count#English"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip#English"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular#English"
        ],
        [
          "purlin",
          "purlin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(carpentry, architecture) last of the fan rafters, either counted from next to the hip rafter or from perpendicular to the purlin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "걸이"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ko:Sauces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "장<pos:unknown origin>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (jang, unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dead end of a tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dead end",
          "dead end"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) dead end of a tunnel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "採壁",
          "word": "채벽"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”",
          "word": "막장일"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean short forms",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "ko:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 막장일 (makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "막장일",
          "막장일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dead end",
          "dead end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) Short for 막장일 (makjangnil, “mining in a dead end”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ko:Sauces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막장"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 (makjang)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:rough, low-quality>",
        "3": "장(醬)<t:sauce, paste>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “rough, low-quality”) + 장(醬) (jang, “sauce, paste”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막醬",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막醬"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막醬)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "simple fermented soybean paste made for eating with rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "fermented",
          "fermented"
        ],
        [
          "soybean",
          "soybean"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ko:Sauces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "장(場)<t:scene of play>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장(場) (jang, “scene of play”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "막場",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "막場"
      },
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang) (hanja 막場)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "final stage, end point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "end point",
          "end point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) final stage, end point"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "final stage of a person's life; person experiencing such stage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "experiencing",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 막-",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -장",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ko:Sauces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "막-<t:last, final>",
        "3": "-장<t:most, extreme>"
      },
      "expansion": "막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 막 (mak-, “last, final”) + 장 (-jang, “most, extreme”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makjang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "막장 • (makjang)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kkeutjang, “final situation”",
          "word": "끝장"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard form of 끝장 (kkeutjang, “final situation”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "끝장",
          "끝장#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[막짱]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "막장"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.