See ꜥ on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "lower": "ꜥ", "script": "Latn", "upper": "Ꜥ" }, "expansion": "ꜥ", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin script characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 2 18 2 5 19 8 2 3 1 8 1 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The lowercase letter ayin, used in most Egyptian transliteration schemes to represent the sound of the hieroglyph a. The sound value is thought to have been IPA [ʕ] since at least the time of Middle Egyptian, hypothesized by some to have come from earlier *[d]." ], "id": "en-ꜥ-mul-character-ncXsgd~f", "links": [ [ "ayin", "ayin" ], [ "a", "𓂝" ] ], "qualifier": "Egyptological transliteration", "raw_glosses": [ "(Egyptological transliteration) The lowercase letter ayin, used in most Egyptian transliteration schemes to represent the sound of the hieroglyph a. The sound value is thought to have been IPA [ʕ] since at least the time of Middle Egyptian, hypothesized by some to have come from earlier *[d]." ], "related": [ { "word": "ʿ" }, { "word": "ˤ" } ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜣwj-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜣwt-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥwj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥ-mḥtj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥ n ḥr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥ n snṯr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥ-rsj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "p.f-ṯꜣw-ꜥwj-bꜣstt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "m-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "m wḥm ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nḫt-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nt-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "r ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rnpt-mḏd-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḥꜣtj-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḥꜣt-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḥr ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḥr ꜥwj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḥrw-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ẖrj-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ẖrt-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "st-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "qꜣ-ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tpj ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tp ꜥ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ḏr ꜥ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "2": "ꜥ", "t1": "state, condition" }, "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥ (“state, condition”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: ꜥ (“state, condition”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥwy", "2": "Z1-2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "t2i-Egyd" }, { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "alt1": "", "t1": "arms, portion, pair", "tr1": "ꜥ.wy" }, "expansion": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “arms, portion, pair”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “arms, portion, pair”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "t": "pair, couple" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "t": "pair, couple" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲁⲛ-", "der": "1", "pos": "collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲁⲛ-", "der": "1", "pos": "collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*yad-", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1 m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "𓂝" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arm, hand" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-xQ880DNY", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 11 7 4 5 25 25 8 3 2 2 1 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "egy:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "‘hand’ of an animal: hoof of a cow, foot of a crocodile, etc." ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-B7TmFGZE", "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "cow", "cow" ], [ "foot", "foot" ], [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part, portion", "specific measure of a substance such as food, liquid, or myrrh; portion" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-9pNrRyDe", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "specific", "specific" ], [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "myrrh", "myrrh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part, portion", "individual item of something countable, item, piece" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-44goa9T-", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "individual", "individual" ], [ "item", "item" ], [ "countable", "countable" ], [ "piece", "piece" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 3 24 2 7 26 10 4 8 0 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 3 22 7 9 23 10 4 5 1 11 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "egy:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "part, portion", "pair of something generally found in pairs" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-Q-1AJXWa", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "generally", "generally" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 11 7 4 5 25 25 8 3 2 2 1 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "egy:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "region", "area, region, portion (of a country, piece of land, or building)" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-XFzokcw8", "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "building", "building" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 11 7 4 5 25 25 8 3 2 2 1 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "egy:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "region", "region of the sky where something, particularly the sun, is located" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-inc5OgHF", "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "sky", "sky" ], [ "sun", "sun" ], [ "locate", "locate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 3 24 2 7 26 10 4 8 0 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 3 22 7 9 23 10 4 5 1 11 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "egy:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "state, condition" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-SWBU1i4m", "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian) state, condition" ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 3 24 2 7 26 10 4 8 0 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "manner (of doing something, such as moving or flying)" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-2zfZKWuB", "links": [ [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "moving", "move" ], [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian, with following infinitive as a genitive) manner (of doing something, such as moving or flying)" ], "raw_tags": [ "as a genitive" ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "with-infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/duːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "D41" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a:Z1-D54" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a:Z1-W:y-D54" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Z1:a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ꜥwj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "[Pyramid Texts]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "[Late Egyptian]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in the sense ‘state’" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*yad-", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Y1", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Y1</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Y1", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Y1</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Y1 m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "official document, register, record" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-pYjXmI-s", "links": [ [ "official", "official" ], [ "document", "document" ], [ "register", "register" ], [ "record", "record" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "certificate, deed, warrant" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun--i9c-BZ3", "links": [ [ "certificate", "certificate" ], [ "deed", "deed" ], [ "warrant", "warrant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/duːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "2": "ꜥ.t" }, "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥ.t", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: ꜥ.t" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-mw", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-mw</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-mw", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-mw</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-mw m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dyke" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-iG1R6XrX", "links": [ [ "dyke", "dyke" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a:N35B" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-xt", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-xt</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-xt", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-xt</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-xt m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 3 24 2 7 26 10 4 8 0 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 3 22 7 9 23 10 4 5 1 11 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "egy", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "egy:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wooden shaft, particularly as a carriage pole or drawbar" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-Wtl6H6tr", "links": [ [ "wooden", "wooden" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "carriage", "carriage" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "drawbar", "drawbar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian) wooden shaft, particularly as a carriage pole or drawbar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a:xt" } ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥwy", "2": "Z1-2", "3": "pr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "t2i-Egyd" }, { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "alt1": "", "t1": "house", "tr1": "ꜥ.wy" }, "expansion": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “house”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “house”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-akh", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "3": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-fay", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-lyc", "2": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-old", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "3": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From earlier a:t*pr (ꜥt, “room”), or else a formation from the same root.", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-pr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-pr</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-pr", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-pr</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-pr m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "house" ], "id": "en-ꜥ-egy-noun-1uIShmIa", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": "ꜥ" }
{ "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ꜣwj-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ꜣwt-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ꜥwj" }, { "word": "ꜥ-mḥtj" }, { "word": "ꜥ n ḥr" }, { "word": "ꜥ n snṯr" }, { "word": "ꜥ-rsj" }, { "word": "p.f-ṯꜣw-ꜥwj-bꜣstt" }, { "word": "m-ꜥ" }, { "word": "m wḥm ꜥ" }, { "word": "nḫt-ꜥ" }, { "word": "nt-ꜥ" }, { "word": "r ꜥ" }, { "word": "rnpt-mḏd-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ḥꜣtj-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ḥꜣt-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ḥr ꜥ" }, { "word": "ḥr ꜥwj" }, { "word": "ḥrw-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ẖrj-ꜥ" }, { "word": "ẖrt-ꜥ" }, { "word": "st-ꜥ" }, { "word": "qꜣ-ꜥ" }, { "word": "tpj ꜥ" }, { "word": "tp ꜥ" }, { "word": "ḏr ꜥ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "2": "ꜥ", "t1": "state, condition" }, "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥ (“state, condition”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: ꜥ (“state, condition”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥwy", "2": "Z1-2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "t2i-Egyd" }, { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "alt1": "", "t1": "arms, portion, pair", "tr1": "ꜥ.wy" }, "expansion": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “arms, portion, pair”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “arms, portion, pair”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "t": "pair, couple" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "t": "pair, couple" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi, “pair, couple”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲁⲛ-", "der": "1", "pos": "collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲁⲛ-", "der": "1", "pos": "collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛ- (an-, collective numeral prefix; place-name prefix)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*yad-", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1 m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "𓂝" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arm, hand" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "‘hand’ of an animal: hoof of a cow, foot of a crocodile, etc." ], "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "cow", "cow" ], [ "foot", "foot" ], [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part, portion", "specific measure of a substance such as food, liquid, or myrrh; portion" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "specific", "specific" ], [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "myrrh", "myrrh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part, portion", "individual item of something countable, item, piece" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "individual", "individual" ], [ "item", "item" ], [ "countable", "countable" ], [ "piece", "piece" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part, portion", "pair of something generally found in pairs" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "generally", "generally" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "region", "area, region, portion (of a country, piece of land, or building)" ], "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "building", "building" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "region", "region of the sky where something, particularly the sun, is located" ], "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "sky", "sky" ], [ "sun", "sun" ], [ "locate", "locate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "state, condition" ], "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian) state, condition" ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian" ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "manner (of doing something, such as moving or flying)" ], "links": [ [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "moving", "move" ], [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian, with following infinitive as a genitive) manner (of doing something, such as moving or flying)" ], "raw_tags": [ "as a genitive" ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "with-infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/duːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "D41" }, { "word": "a:Z1-D54" }, { "word": "a:Z1-W:y-D54" }, { "word": "Z1:a" }, { "word": "ꜥwj" }, { "word": "[Pyramid Texts]" }, { "word": "[Late Egyptian]" }, { "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]" }, { "word": "in the sense ‘state’" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*yad-", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Y1", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Y1</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Y1", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Y1</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Y1 m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "official document, register, record" ], "links": [ [ "official", "official" ], [ "document", "document" ], [ "register", "register" ], [ "record", "record" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "certificate, deed, warrant" ], "links": [ [ "certificate", "certificate" ], [ "deed", "deed" ], [ "warrant", "warrant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/duːj/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕuːj/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʕeːj/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "2": "ꜥ.t" }, "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥ.t", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: ꜥ.t" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-mw", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-mw</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-mw", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-mw</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-mw m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dyke" ], "links": [ [ "dyke", "dyke" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a:N35B" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-xt", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-xt</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-xt", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-xt</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-xt m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Late Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "wooden shaft, particularly as a carriage pole or drawbar" ], "links": [ [ "wooden", "wooden" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "carriage", "carriage" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "drawbar", "drawbar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Late Egyptian) wooden shaft, particularly as a carriage pole or drawbar" ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a:xt" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥwy", "2": "Z1-2", "3": "pr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "t2i-Egyd" }, { "args": { "1": "egx-dem", "alt1": "", "t1": "house", "tr1": "ꜥ.wy" }, "expansion": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “house”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Demotic: (ꜥ.wy, “house”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-akh", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "3": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-fay", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-lyc", "2": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-old", "2": "ⲏⲓ" }, "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲏⲓ", "3": "ⲏⲉⲓ" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲏⲓ (ēi), ⲏⲉⲓ (ēei)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From earlier a:t*pr (ꜥt, “room”), or else a formation from the same root.", "forms": [ { "form": "a:Z1-pr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ꜥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "ꜥwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "ꜥw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-pr</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-pr", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>a:Z1-pr</hiero>" }, "expansion": "a:Z1-pr m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ꜥ", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "house" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": "ꜥ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "egy:Agriculture", "egy:Anatomy" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "lower": "ꜥ", "script": "Latn", "upper": "Ꜥ" }, "expansion": "ꜥ", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "word": "ʿ" }, { "word": "ˤ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin script characters", "Pages with 2 entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual letters", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "The lowercase letter ayin, used in most Egyptian transliteration schemes to represent the sound of the hieroglyph a. The sound value is thought to have been IPA [ʕ] since at least the time of Middle Egyptian, hypothesized by some to have come from earlier *[d]." ], "links": [ [ "ayin", "ayin" ], [ "a", "𓂝" ] ], "qualifier": "Egyptological transliteration", "raw_glosses": [ "(Egyptological transliteration) The lowercase letter ayin, used in most Egyptian transliteration schemes to represent the sound of the hieroglyph a. The sound value is thought to have been IPA [ʕ] since at least the time of Middle Egyptian, hypothesized by some to have come from earlier *[d]." ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "ꜥ" }
Download raw JSONL data for ꜥ meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'a:Z1' in 'a:Z1 m'", "path": [ "ꜥ" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ꜥ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'a:Y1' in 'a:Y1 m'", "path": [ "ꜥ" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ꜥ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'a:Z1-mw' in 'a:Z1-mw m'", "path": [ "ꜥ" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ꜥ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'a:Z1-xt' in 'a:Z1-xt m'", "path": [ "ꜥ" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ꜥ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'a:Z1-pr' in 'a:Z1-pr m'", "path": [ "ꜥ" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ꜥ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.