"馬車" meaning in All languages combined

See 馬車 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/ [Hokkien, Penang], /bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/, /ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/, /ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/, /maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/, /ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/, /ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/, /ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/, /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/, /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/, /be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/, /be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/, /bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/, /bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/, /be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/, /mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: mǎchē [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ma³ ce¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], мачә [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], mačə [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], II-I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], maa⁵ ce¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mâ-chhâ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ma¹ ca¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ma² ce¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], bé-chhia [Hokkien, POJ], bée-chhia [Hokkien, POJ], bhê² cia¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵mo-tso, mǎchē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mǎche [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ma³-chʻê¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǎ-chē [Mandarin, Yale], maache [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мачэ [Mandarin, Palladius], mačɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], maace [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], máh chē [Cantonese, Yale], maa⁵ tse¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ma⁵ cé¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mâ-chhâ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ma´ ca´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ma¹ ca¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ma² ce¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], bé-tshia [Hokkien, Tai-lo], befchiaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bée-tshia [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bé tshia [POJ, Teochew], ⁵mo-tso [Wu], 'mo^去 tso [Wu], ²'mo-tso [Wu], /mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/ [Wu], maeX tsyhae [Middle-Chinese], /*mˤraʔ [t.qʰ](r)A/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mraːʔ kʰlja/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 馬車
  1. (countable) any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 m) Tags: countable Categories (topical): Vehicles Derived forms: 馬車夫 (mǎchēfū), 马车夫 (mǎchēfū)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ba̠ɕa̠] Forms: 馬車 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), basha [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばしゃ}} 馬(ば)車(しゃ) • (basha)
  1. horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart Related terms: 車馬 (shaba) (ruby: (しゃ), ()), 馬車馬 (bashauma) (ruby: (), (しゃ), (うま))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: macha [romanization], 마차 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=마차}} 馬車 • (macha) (hangeul 마차)
  1. Hanja form of 마차 (“horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 마차 (extra: horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart)

Download JSON data for 馬車 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "becak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: becak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: becak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "beca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: beca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: beca"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "馬車",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 輛/辆",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "zh:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mǎchēfū",
          "word": "馬車夫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎchēfū",
          "word": "马车夫"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "凡馬車堅,甲兵利,輕乃重。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "凡马车坚,甲兵利,轻乃重。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Methods of the Sima, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFán mǎchē jiān, jiǎbīng lì, qīng nǎi zhòng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-馬車-zh-noun-J8wR~U0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "輛",
          "輛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "辆",
          "辆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мачә"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mačə"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "II-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma² ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé-chhia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée-chhia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bhê² cia¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³-chʻê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ-chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maache"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мачэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mačɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maace"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ tse¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵ cé¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma´ ca´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma² ce¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé-tshia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "befchiaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée-tshia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé tshia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'mo^去 tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²'mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maeX tsyhae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤraʔ [t.qʰ](r)A/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːʔ kʰlja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t.qʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːʔ kʰlja/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "馬車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "馬(ば)車(しゃ) • (basha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-馬車-ja-noun-b7ioP9oE",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shaba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "馬",
              "ば"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "車馬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bashauma",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "馬",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "馬",
              "うま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "馬車馬"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ɕa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마차",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "마차"
      },
      "expansion": "馬車 • (macha) (hangeul 마차)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart",
          "word": "마차"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 마차 (“horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-馬車-ko-noun-HaCpgGi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "마차",
          "마차#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mǎchēfū",
      "word": "馬車夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎchēfū",
      "word": "马车夫"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "becak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: becak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: becak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "beca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: beca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: beca"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "馬車",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese countable nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 輛/辆",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dungan lemmas",
        "Dungan nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Jin lemmas",
        "Jin nouns",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Sichuanese nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Vehicles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "凡馬車堅,甲兵利,輕乃重。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "凡马车坚,甲兵利,轻乃重。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Methods of the Sima, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFán mǎchē jiān, jiǎbīng lì, qīng nǎi zhòng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "輛",
          "輛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "辆",
          "辆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мачә"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mačə"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "II-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma² ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé-chhia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée-chhia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bhê² cia¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³-chʻê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ-chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maache"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мачэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mačɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maace"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ tse¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵ cé¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma´ ca´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma² ce¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé-tshia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "befchiaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée-tshia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé tshia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'mo^去 tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²'mo-tso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maeX tsyhae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤraʔ [t.qʰ](r)A/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːʔ kʰlja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁴⁴ t͡sʰa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo³³ t͡so⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t.qʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːʔ kʰlja/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "馬車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "馬(ば)車(しゃ) • (basha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "車馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bashauma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "うま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬車馬"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ɕa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마차",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "마차"
      },
      "expansion": "馬車 • (macha) (hangeul 마차)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart",
          "word": "마차"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 마차 (“horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "마차",
          "마차#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "horse-drawn",
          "horse-drawn"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬車"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.