See 静か on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quiet, calm”",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quiet, calm”",
"word": "喧しい"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "静",
"3": "か",
"pos1": "bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”",
"pos2": "suffixing element used to form na adjectives",
"sort": "しずか",
"tr1": "shizu",
"tr2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”) + か (-ka, suffixing element used to form na adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”) + か (-ka, suffixing element used to form na adjectives). The shizu portion is cognate with the shizu in 静まる (shizumaru, “to become quiet”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "静か",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siduka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "静かな",
"roman": "shizuka na",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "静かに",
"roman": "shizuka ni",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "静かで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "静かなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "静かであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "静かなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "静かに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "静かさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "shizukasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しずか",
"hhira": "しづか",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "静(しず)か • (shizuka) ^(←しづか (siduka)?)-na (adnominal 静(しず)かな (shizuka na), adverbial 静(しず)かに (shizuka ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "しずか",
"lemma": "静か",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a calm and quiet mind",
"roman": "shizugokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"静心",
"しずごころ"
]
],
"word": "静心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "quietly, softly, calmly",
"roman": "shizushizu",
"ruby": [
[
"静静",
"しずしず"
]
],
"word": "静静"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shizumu",
"word": "沈む: to sink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "such as the sun or moon",
"word": "to set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to become depressed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become still or quiet",
"roman": "shizumaru",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"word": "静まる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shizumeru",
"word": "静める: to make still"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to appease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to soothe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to relieve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to quell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to put down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kami",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮宮",
"しずみや"
]
],
"word": "鎮宮: a shrine where a 神 is honor and offering are made"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer quiet neighbourhoods.",
"roman": "Shizuka na kinjo ga konomashī desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
],
[
"近所",
"きんじょ"
],
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"text": "静かな近所が好ましいです。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's quiet.",
"roman": "Shizuka desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"text": "静かです。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We prefer an inaudible walk [tread] here.",
"roman": "Koko de wa shizuka na hokō o nozomimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
],
[
"歩行",
"ほこう"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "ここでは静かな歩行を望みます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inaudible, quiet, silent"
],
"id": "en-静か-ja-adj-U-KDGtiA",
"links": [
[
"inaudible",
"inaudible"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36 0 0",
"roman": "otonashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"sense": "quiet, to a person",
"word": "大人しい"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with か",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm, tranquil"
],
"id": "en-静か-ja-adj-ScvpV3ZR",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquil",
"tranquil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"roman": "odayaka",
"ruby": [
[
"穏",
"おだ"
]
],
"sense": "calm",
"word": "穏やか"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with か",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"still, stopped and not moving"
],
"id": "en-静か-ja-adj-ci1tLsJF",
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with か",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not busy"
],
"id": "en-静か-ja-adj-Jxc2~wu8",
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しずか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕizɨka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "静か"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quiet, calm”",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quiet, calm”",
"word": "喧しい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with か",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "静",
"3": "か",
"pos1": "bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”",
"pos2": "suffixing element used to form na adjectives",
"sort": "しずか",
"tr1": "shizu",
"tr2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”) + か (-ka, suffixing element used to form na adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”) + か (-ka, suffixing element used to form na adjectives). The shizu portion is cognate with the shizu in 静まる (shizumaru, “to become quiet”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "静か",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siduka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "静かな",
"roman": "shizuka na",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "静かに",
"roman": "shizuka ni",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "静かで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "静かなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "静かであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静かでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "静かなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "静かだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "静かに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "shizuka ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "静かさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "しずかさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "shizukasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しずか",
"hhira": "しづか",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "静(しず)か • (shizuka) ^(←しづか (siduka)?)-na (adnominal 静(しず)かな (shizuka na), adverbial 静(しず)かに (shizuka ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "しずか",
"lemma": "静か",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "a calm and quiet mind",
"roman": "shizugokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"静心",
"しずごころ"
]
],
"word": "静心"
},
{
"english": "quietly, softly, calmly",
"roman": "shizushizu",
"ruby": [
[
"静静",
"しずしず"
]
],
"word": "静静"
},
{
"roman": "shizumu",
"word": "沈む: to sink"
},
{
"english": "such as the sun or moon",
"word": "to set"
},
{
"word": "to become depressed"
},
{
"english": "to become still or quiet",
"roman": "shizumaru",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"word": "静まる"
},
{
"roman": "shizumeru",
"word": "静める: to make still"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "to appease"
},
{
"word": "to soothe"
},
{
"word": "to relieve"
},
{
"word": "to quell"
},
{
"word": "to put down"
},
{
"roman": "kami",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮宮",
"しずみや"
]
],
"word": "鎮宮: a shrine where a 神 is honor and offering are made"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer quiet neighbourhoods.",
"roman": "Shizuka na kinjo ga konomashī desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
],
[
"近所",
"きんじょ"
],
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"text": "静かな近所が好ましいです。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's quiet.",
"roman": "Shizuka desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"text": "静かです。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We prefer an inaudible walk [tread] here.",
"roman": "Koko de wa shizuka na hokō o nozomimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
],
[
"歩行",
"ほこう"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "ここでは静かな歩行を望みます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inaudible, quiet, silent"
],
"links": [
[
"inaudible",
"inaudible"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calm, tranquil"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquil",
"tranquil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"still, stopped and not moving"
],
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not busy"
],
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しずか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕizɨka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "odayaka",
"ruby": [
[
"穏",
"おだ"
]
],
"sense": "calm",
"word": "穏やか"
},
{
"roman": "otonashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"sense": "quiet, to a person",
"word": "大人しい"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "静か"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 静か meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"静か"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "静か",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"静か"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "静か",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.