"隣" meaning in All languages combined

See 隣 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of 隣 – see 鄰 . . [canonical], “neighbor [romanization]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声), {{m|zh|阜//|阝||tr=-}} 阝, {{m|zh|粦//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *rins</span>}} 粦 (OC *rins), {{Han compound|阜|粦|alt1=阝|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Affix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (りん)), rin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=りん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|鄰}} 鄰 (MC lin) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|りん}} 隣(りん) • (rin)
  1. adjacent, neighbouring/neighboring Derived forms: 隣家 (rinka) (ruby: 隣家(りんか)), 隣国 (ringoku) (ruby: (りん), (ごく)), 隣室 (rinshitsu) (ruby: (りん), (しつ)), 隣人 (rinjin) (ruby: 隣人(りんじん)), 隣接 (rinsetsu) (ruby: (りん), (せつ)), 隣邦 (rinpō) (ruby: 隣邦(りんぽう)), 近隣 (kinrin) (ruby: 近隣(きんりん)), 四隣 (shirin) (ruby: 四隣(しりん)), 善隣 (zenrin) (ruby: 善隣(ぜんりん))
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-affix-or68mGGw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (りん)), Rin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=りん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|鄰}} 鄰 (MC lin) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|りん}} 隣(りん) • (Rin)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 3 0 26 4 4 18 4 12 7 4 5 5 5 4 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 4 0 74 5 4 8 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 0 55 3 2 34 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 0 54 4 3 31 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 0 46 7 6 28 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 0 54 4 3 33 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 0 54 4 3 33 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞na̠ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (となり)), tonari [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/ From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari. Analyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨to₁nari⟩}} ⟨to₁nari⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*tonari}} Proto-Japonic *tonari, {{cog|ojp|外||outside, other|tr=to₁}} Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”), {{m|ojp|なる||to become|tr=naru}} なる (naru, “to become”), {{m|ojp|に|pos=locative particle|tr=ni}} に (ni, locative particle), {{m|ojp|あり|pos=copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form|tr=ari}} あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form) Head templates: {{ja-noun|となり}} 隣(となり) • (tonari)
  1. a neighbour / neighbor
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-noun-7viRPwAe Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 24 21 27 28
  2. that which is neighbouring
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-noun-Wk0IpmPk Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 24 21 27 28
  3. something continuously connected front and back over a certain time period
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-noun-dxnUlfSV Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 8 72 10 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 24 21 27 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 隣近所 (tonari kinjo) (ruby: (となり), 近所(きんじょ)), 隣組 (tonarigumi) (ruby: (となり), (ぐみ)), 隣同士 (tonari dōshi) (ruby: (となり), 同士(どうし)), 秋の隣 (aki no tonari) (ruby: (あき), (となり)), 両隣 (ryōdonari) (ruby: (りょう), (どなり)) Related terms: (soba) (ruby: (そば))
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞na̠ɾʲi]
Etymology: ⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/ From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari. Analyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨to₁nari⟩}} ⟨to₁nari⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*tonari}} Proto-Japonic *tonari, {{cog|ojp|外||outside, other|tr=to₁}} Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”), {{m|ojp|なる||to become|tr=naru}} なる (naru, “to become”), {{m|ojp|に|pos=locative particle|tr=ni}} に (ni, locative particle), {{m|ojp|あり|pos=copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form|tr=ari}} あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|となり|irreg-s}} Forms: 隣する [canonical] (ruby: (となり)), tonari suru [romanization], 隣し [stem] (ruby: (となり)), 隣した [past] (ruby: (となり)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 隣し [error-unrecognized-form], となりし [error-unrecognized-form], tonari shi [error-unrecognized-form], 隣する [error-unrecognized-form], となりする [error-unrecognized-form], tonari suru [error-unrecognized-form], 隣すれ [error-unrecognized-form], となりすれ [error-unrecognized-form], tonari sure [error-unrecognized-form], 隣せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 隣しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], となりせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], となりしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tonari seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tonari shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 隣される [passive], となりされる [passive], tonari sareru [passive], 隣させる [causative], 隣さす [causative], となりさせる [causative], となりさす [causative], tonari saseru [causative], tonari sasu [causative], 隣できる [potential], となりできる [potential], tonari dekiru [potential], 隣しよう [volitional], となりしよう [volitional], tonari shiyō [volitional], 隣しない [negative], となりしない [negative], tonari shinai [negative], 隣せず [continuative, negative], となりせず [continuative, negative], tonari sezu [continuative, negative], 隣します [formal], となりします [formal], tonari shimasu [formal], 隣した [perfective], となりした [perfective], tonari shita [perfective], 隣して [conjunctive], となりして [conjunctive], tonari shite [conjunctive], 隣すれば [conditional, hypothetical], となりすれば [conditional, hypothetical], tonari sureba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 隣せ [irrealis, stem], となりせ [irrealis, stem], tonarise [irrealis], 隣し [continuative, stem], となりし [continuative, stem], tonarisi [continuative], 隣す [stem, terminative], となりす [stem, terminative], tonarisu [terminative], 隣する [attributive, stem], となりする [attributive, stem], tonarisuru [attributive], 隣すれ [realis, stem], となりすれ [realis, stem], tonarisure [realis], 隣せよ [imperative, stem], となりせよ [imperative, stem], tonariseyo [imperative], 隣せず [negative], となりせず [negative], tonarisezu [negative], 隣すれど [contrastive], となりすれど [contrastive], tonarisuredo [contrastive], 隣すれば [causative], となりすれば [causative], tonarisureba [causative], 隣せば [conditional], となりせば [conditional], tonariseba [conditional], 隣しき [past], となりしき [past], tonarisiki [past], 隣しけり [past], となりしけり [past], tonarisikeri [past], 隣しつ [perfect], となりしつ [perfect], tonarisitu [perfect], 隣しぬ [perfect], となりしぬ [perfect], tonarisinu [perfect], 隣せり [continuative, perfect], 隣したり [continuative, perfect], となりせり [continuative, perfect], となりしたり [continuative, perfect], tonariseri [continuative, perfect], tonarisitari [continuative, perfect], 隣せむ [volitional], となりせむ [volitional], tonarisemu [volitional]
  1. to neighbour/neighbor, be adjacent to
    Sense id: en-隣-ja-verb-vqh69ZZz Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 24 21 27 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul], [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|린||인}} 隣 (eum 린 (rin), South Korea 인 (in))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Miyako]

IPA: /tunaz̩/ Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣) Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-隣-mvi-character-9wWG1vyB Categories (other): Miyako kanji with kun reading とぅなㇲ゙, Common kanji, Miyako entries with incorrect language header, Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys, Miyako terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Common kanji: 0 46 4 3 47 Disambiguation of Miyako entries with incorrect language header: 72 9 20 Disambiguation of Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys: 77 12 12 Disambiguation of Miyako terms written with one Han script character: 40 39 21

Noun [Miyako]

Forms: tunadz [romanization], とぅなㇲ゙ [hiragana]
Head templates: {{mvi-head|noun|とぅなㇲ゙}} 隣(とぅなㇲ゙) (tunadz)
  1. neighbor
    Sense id: en-隣-mvi-noun-xl8e0cT0 Categories (other): Miyako terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Miyako terms written with one Han script character: 40 39 21
  2. neighborhood
    Sense id: en-隣-mvi-noun-WzYd~jqP Categories (other): Miyako terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Miyako terms written with one Han script character: 40 39 21

Character [Okinawan]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. neighbor Tags: kanji Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-隣-ryu-character-xl8e0cT0 Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Categories (other): Common kanji, Okinawan kanji with kun reading とぅない, Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Okinawan terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Common kanji: 0 46 4 3 47 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms written with one Han script character: 48 52

Noun [Okinawan]

IPA: [tunai] Forms: tunai [romanization], とぅない [hiragana]
Etymology: Cognate with Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”). Etymology templates: {{ryu-kanjitab|とぅない|yomi=k}}, {{cog|ja|隣||neighbor|tr=tonari}} Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”) Head templates: {{ryu-noun|とぅない}} 隣(とぅない) (tunai)
  1. neighbour Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-隣-ryu-noun-lozPZUw1 Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Categories (other): Okinawan entries with incorrect language header, Okinawan entries with topic categories using raw markup, Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi, Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys, Okinawan terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Okinawan entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Okinawan entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi: 33 67 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms written with one Han script character: 48 52

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: to₁nari [romanization], となり [hiragana]
Etymology: From Proto-Japonic *tonari. Analyzable as a compound of 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form). Etymology templates: {{inh|ojp|jpx-pro|*tonari}} Proto-Japonic *tonari, {{m|ojp|外||outside, other|tr=to₁}} 外 (to₁, “outside, other”), {{m|ojp|なる||to become|tr=naru}} なる (naru, “to become”), {{m|ojp|に|pos=locative particle|tr=ni}} に (ni, locative particle), {{m|ojp|あり|pos=copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form|tr=ari}} あり (ari, copular "to be" verb, predicative and nominal form) Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|となり|tr=to₁nari}} 隣 (to₁nari) (kana となり)
  1. a neighbour/neighbor
    Sense id: en-隣-ojp-noun-68M34JhC Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 170 [radical], 阜+13 [radical], 16 [strokes], 弓中火木手 [cangjie-input], ⿰阝粦 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=13|canj=NLFDQ|four=|ids=⿰阝粦|rad=阜|rn=170|sn=16}} 隣 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓中火木手 (NLFDQ), composition ⿰阝粦)
  1. neighbor
    Sense id: en-隣-mul-character-xl8e0cT0 Categories (other): CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China, Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China: 76 24 Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 72 28 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 55 45
  2. neighboring, adjacent
    Sense id: en-隣-mul-character-X1kFYMWW Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 55 45 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 55 45

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 隣: Nôm readings: láng [canonical], lăn [canonical], trăn [canonical], trằn [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-隣-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Nom

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 隣 meaning in All languages combined (34.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "170",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阜+13",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弓中火木手",
      "roman": "NLFDQ",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰阝粦",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "13",
        "canj": "NLFDQ",
        "four": "",
        "ids": "⿰阝粦",
        "rad": "阜",
        "rn": "170",
        "sn": "16"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓中火木手 (NLFDQ), composition ⿰阝粦)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-mul-character-xl8e0cT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighboring, adjacent"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-mul-character-X1kFYMWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shinjitai",
    "Simplified Chinese",
    "Traditional Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "阜//",
        "3": "阝",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "阝",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "粦//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *rins</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "粦 (OC *rins)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阜",
        "2": "粦",
        "alt1": "阝",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 隣 – see 鄰 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“neighbor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "鄰"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tonari kinjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "近所",
          "きんじょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣近所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tonarigumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣組"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tonari dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "同士",
          "どうし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣同士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aki no tonari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秋",
          "あき"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秋の隣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ryōdonari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "両",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "どなり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "両隣"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨to₁nari⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨to₁nari⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となり"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) • (tonari)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "english": "the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no shibafu wa aoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "芝",
          "しば"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の芝生は青い"
    },
    {
      "english": "neighbour's rice-bran miso → the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no jinda miso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "糂粏味噌",
          "じんだみそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の糂粏味噌"
    },
    {
      "english": "giving headache to your neighbour → don't meddle in other's affair",
      "roman": "tonari no senki o zutsū ni yamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "疝気",
          "せんき"
        ],
        [
          "頭痛",
          "ずつう"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の疝気を頭痛に病む"
    },
    {
      "english": "count your neighbour's treasure → do something useful for nothing",
      "roman": "tonari no takara o kazoeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "宝",
          "たから"
        ],
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の宝を数える"
    },
    {
      "english": "the flower are always red on the other side → the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no hana wa akai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の花は赤い"
    },
    {
      "english": "virtue is not an orphan, always having neighbours → virtue is not solitary, always having companionship",
      "roman": "toku wa ko narazu kanarazu tonari ari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徳",
          "とく"
        ],
        [
          "孤",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "必",
          "かなら"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "徳は孤ならず必ず隣あり"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "soba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "側",
          "そば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "側"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My Neighbor Totoro",
          "roman": "Tonari no Totoro",
          "text": "となりのトトロ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighbour / neighbor"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-noun-7viRPwAe",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "席",
              "せき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "隣の席\ntonari no seki\nseat next to mine\n(literally, “neighboring seat”)"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "座",
              "すわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "隣に座る\ntonari ni suwaru\nto sit next to someone\n(literally, “to sit in the neighboring spot”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is neighbouring"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-noun-Wk0IpmPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 72 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something continuously connected front and back over a certain time period"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-noun-dxnUlfSV",
      "links": [
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "time period",
          "time period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨to₁nari⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨to₁nari⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "roman": "tonari shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣した",
      "roman": "tonari shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となり",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neighbour/neighbor, be adjacent to"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-verb-vqh69ZZz",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鄰"
      },
      "expansion": "鄰 (MC lin)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(りん) • (rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rinka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣家",
              "りんか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣家"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ringoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "りん"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "ごく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rinshitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "りん"
            ],
            [
              "室",
              "しつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣室"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rinjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣人",
              "りんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rinsetsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "りん"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣接"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rinpō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣邦",
              "りんぽう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣邦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kinrin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "近隣",
              "きんりん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "近隣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shirin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "四隣",
              "しりん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "四隣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zenrin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "善隣",
              "ぜんりん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "善隣"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjacent, neighbouring/neighboring"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-affix-or68mGGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鄰"
      },
      "expansion": "鄰 (MC lin)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(りん) • (Rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 26 4 4 18 4 12 7 4 5 5 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 74 5 4 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 55 3 2 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 54 4 3 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 46 7 6 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 54 4 3 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 54 4 3 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "린",
      "roman": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "인",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "린",
        "2": "",
        "3": "인"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (eum 린 (rin), South Korea 인 (in))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako kanji with kun reading とぅなㇲ゙",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 4 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "* Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)",
        "Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-mvi-character-9wWG1vyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "とぅなㇲ゙",
          "とぅなㇲ゙#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "隣#Miyako"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tunaz̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunadz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とぅなㇲ゙",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "とぅなㇲ゙"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(とぅなㇲ゙) (tunadz)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-mvi-noun-xl8e0cT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighborhood"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-mvi-noun-WzYd~jqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 4 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading とぅない",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ryu",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ryu:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ryu-character-xl8e0cT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とぅない",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbor",
        "tr": "tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とぅない",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とぅない"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(とぅない) (tunai)",
      "name": "ryu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ryu",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ryu:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ryu-noun-lozPZUw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tunai]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "隣",
            "tr": "tonari"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 隣 (tonari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 隣 (tonari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to₁nari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となり",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "となり",
        "tr": "to₁nari"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (to₁nari) (kana となり)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...玉桙乃道徃人者己行道者不去而不召爾門至奴指並隣之君者預己妻離而不乞爾鎰左倍奉...\n...tamapoko₂ no₂ mi₁ti yuku pi₁to₂ pa ono₂ ga yuku mi₁ti pa yukazute yo₁banaku ni kado₁ ni itarinu sasinarabu to₁nari no₂ ki₁mi₁ pa arakazime₂ ono₂duma karete ko₂panaku ni kagi₁ sape₂ maturu...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": ", text here\n比登豆麻等安是可曾乎伊波牟志可良婆加刀奈里乃伎奴乎可里弖伎奈波毛\npi₁to₂duma to₂ aze ka so₂ wo ipamu sikaraba ka to₁nari no₂ ki₁nu wo karite ki₁napamo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighbour/neighbor"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-ojp-noun-68M34JhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣: Nôm readings: láng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trằn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-隣-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "阜//",
        "3": "阝",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "阝",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "粦//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *rins</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "粦 (OC *rins)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阜",
        "2": "粦",
        "alt1": "阝",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 隣 – see 鄰 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“neighbor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "鄰"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Chinese variant forms",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Eastern Min verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Northern Min lemmas",
        "Northern Min nouns",
        "Northern Min verbs",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "Wu verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading りん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading りん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とな-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading となり",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading さと",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちか",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちかし",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading なが",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隣",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Requests for attention concerning Japanese"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隣",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tonari kinjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "近所",
          "きんじょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣近所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tonarigumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣組"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tonari dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "同士",
          "どうし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣同士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aki no tonari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秋",
          "あき"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秋の隣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ryōdonari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "両",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "どなり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "両隣"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨to₁nari⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨to₁nari⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となり"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) • (tonari)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "english": "the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no shibafu wa aoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "芝",
          "しば"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の芝生は青い"
    },
    {
      "english": "neighbour's rice-bran miso → the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no jinda miso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "糂粏味噌",
          "じんだみそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の糂粏味噌"
    },
    {
      "english": "giving headache to your neighbour → don't meddle in other's affair",
      "roman": "tonari no senki o zutsū ni yamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "疝気",
          "せんき"
        ],
        [
          "頭痛",
          "ずつう"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の疝気を頭痛に病む"
    },
    {
      "english": "count your neighbour's treasure → do something useful for nothing",
      "roman": "tonari no takara o kazoeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "宝",
          "たから"
        ],
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の宝を数える"
    },
    {
      "english": "the flower are always red on the other side → the grass is always greener on the other side",
      "roman": "tonari no hana wa akai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣の花は赤い"
    },
    {
      "english": "virtue is not an orphan, always having neighbours → virtue is not solitary, always having companionship",
      "roman": "toku wa ko narazu kanarazu tonari ari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徳",
          "とく"
        ],
        [
          "孤",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "必",
          "かなら"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "徳は孤ならず必ず隣あり"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "soba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "側",
          "そば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "側"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My Neighbor Totoro",
          "roman": "Tonari no Totoro",
          "text": "となりのトトロ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighbour / neighbor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "席",
              "せき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "隣の席\ntonari no seki\nseat next to mine\n(literally, “neighboring seat”)"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "座",
              "すわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "隣に座る\ntonari ni suwaru\nto sit next to someone\n(literally, “to sit in the neighboring spot”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is neighbouring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something continuously connected front and back over a certain time period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "time period",
          "time period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隣",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨to₁nari⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨to₁nari⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨to₁nari⟩ → */tʷonari/ → /tonari/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of Old Japanese 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "roman": "tonari shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣した",
      "roman": "tonari shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonari sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonariseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隣せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となりせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarisemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となり",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to neighbour/neighbor, be adjacent to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隣",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rinka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣家",
          "りんか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "ごく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rinshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "室",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rinjin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣人",
          "りんじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rinsetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "接",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rinpō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣邦",
          "りんぽう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣邦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kinrin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近隣",
          "きんりん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "近隣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shirin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四隣",
          "しりん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四隣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenrin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "善隣",
          "ぜんりん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "善隣"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鄰"
      },
      "expansion": "鄰 (MC lin)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(りん) • (rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adjacent, neighbouring/neighboring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隣",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鄰"
      },
      "expansion": "鄰 (MC lin)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鄰 (MC lin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(りん) • (Rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "린",
      "roman": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "인",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "린",
        "2": "",
        "3": "인"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (eum 린 (rin), South Korea 인 (in))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Miyako Han characters",
    "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
    "Miyako lemmas",
    "Miyako nouns",
    "Miyako single-kanji terms",
    "Miyako terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Miyako terms spelled with 隣",
    "Miyako terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Miyako kanji with kun reading とぅなㇲ゙"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "* Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)",
        "Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "とぅなㇲ゙",
          "とぅなㇲ゙#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "隣",
          "隣#Miyako"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Kun: とぅなㇲ゙ (tunadz, 隣)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tunaz̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Miyako Han characters",
    "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
    "Miyako lemmas",
    "Miyako nouns",
    "Miyako single-kanji terms",
    "Miyako terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Miyako terms spelled with 隣",
    "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunadz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とぅなㇲ゙",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "とぅなㇲ゙"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(とぅなㇲ゙) (tunadz)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighborhood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Okinawan Han characters",
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Okinawan kanji with kun reading とぅない",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 隣",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 隣 read as とぅない",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ryu:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 隣",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 隣 read as とぅない",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ryu:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とぅない",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbor",
        "tr": "tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 隣 (tonari, “neighbor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とぅない",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とぅない"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(とぅない) (tunai)",
      "name": "ryu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tunai]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "隣",
            "tr": "tonari"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 隣 (tonari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 隣 (tonari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*tonari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tonari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "外",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside, other",
        "tr": "to₁"
      },
      "expansion": "外 (to₁, “outside, other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "なる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become",
        "tr": "naru"
      },
      "expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "に",
        "pos": "locative particle",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "に (ni, locative particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "あり",
        "pos": "copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form",
        "tr": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tonari.\nAnalyzable as a compound of 外 (to₁, “outside, other”) + nari, possibly the nominalization of verb なる (naru, “to become”), or a contraction of に (ni, locative particle) + あり (ari, copular \"to be\" verb, predicative and nominal form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to₁nari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "となり",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "となり",
        "tr": "to₁nari"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (to₁nari) (kana となり)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese nouns",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
        "Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...玉桙乃道徃人者己行道者不去而不召爾門至奴指並隣之君者預己妻離而不乞爾鎰左倍奉...\n...tamapoko₂ no₂ mi₁ti yuku pi₁to₂ pa ono₂ ga yuku mi₁ti pa yukazute yo₁banaku ni kado₁ ni itarinu sasinarabu to₁nari no₂ ki₁mi₁ pa arakazime₂ ono₂duma karete ko₂panaku ni kagi₁ sape₂ maturu...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": ", text here\n比登豆麻等安是可曾乎伊波牟志可良婆加刀奈里乃伎奴乎可里弖伎奈波毛\npi₁to₂duma to₂ aze ka so₂ wo ipamu sikaraba ka to₁nari no₂ ki₁nu wo karite ki₁napamo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighbour/neighbor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ],
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "170",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阜+13",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弓中火木手",
      "roman": "NLFDQ",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰阝粦",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "13",
        "canj": "NLFDQ",
        "four": "",
        "ids": "⿰阝粦",
        "rad": "阜",
        "rn": "170",
        "sn": "16"
      },
      "expansion": "隣 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓中火木手 (NLFDQ), composition ⿰阝粦)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighbor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbor",
          "neighbor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neighboring, adjacent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shinjitai",
    "Simplified Chinese",
    "Traditional Chinese"
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣: Nôm readings: láng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trăn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trằn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Nom",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: neighborhood",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to be neighboring",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to be adjacent”",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is a variant form of 鄰",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '隣: Nôm readings: láng' in '隣: Nôm readings: láng, lăn, trăn, trằn'",
  "path": [
    "隣"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "隣",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.