See 通話 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通⫽話",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "通话",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "通⫽話 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk over the telephone; to have a voice chat (via software)"
],
"id": "en-通話-zh-verb-cPDm85E6",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2021 May 3, Cao Zhiyun, 《发掘语言宝藏的价值——我国语言资源保护的现状和意义》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 05",
"roman": "Zhèjiāng Shěng Jīnhuá Shì fànwéi nèi de fāngyán dōu shǔyú jīnqúpiàn, dàn Jīnhuá hé Yìwū wúfǎ tōnghuà, Yìwū hé Dōngyáng wúfǎ tōnghuà, Dōngyáng hé Yǒngkāng wúfǎ tōnghuà...... Jīběnshàng yī ge xiàn yī zhǒng huà shènzhì jǐ zhǒng huà, gè xiàn zhījiān dōu wúfǎ tōnghuà.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "浙江省金華市範圍內的方言都屬於金衢片，但金華和義烏無法通話，義烏和東陽無法通話，東陽和永康無法通話……基本上一個縣一種話甚至幾種話，各縣之間都無法通話。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2021 May 3, Cao Zhiyun, 《发掘语言宝藏的价值——我国语言资源保护的现状和意义》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 05",
"roman": "Zhèjiāng Shěng Jīnhuá Shì fànwéi nèi de fāngyán dōu shǔyú jīnqúpiàn, dàn Jīnhuá hé Yìwū wúfǎ tōnghuà, Yìwū hé Dōngyáng wúfǎ tōnghuà, Dōngyáng hé Yǒngkāng wúfǎ tōnghuà...... Jīběnshàng yī ge xiàn yī zhǒng huà shènzhì jǐ zhǒng huà, gè xiàn zhījiān dōu wúfǎ tōnghuà.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "浙江省金华市范围内的方言都属于金衢片，但金华和义乌无法通话，义乌和东阳无法通话，东阳和永康无法通话……基本上一个县一种话甚至几种话，各县之间都无法通话。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to converse"
],
"id": "en-通話-zh-verb-sEfDOwRT",
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ waa⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-ōe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-ōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tonghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tonghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng wah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ waa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ wa⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-ōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-uē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tong'oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ ue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-ōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-uā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tong'oa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ ue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāotán",
"word": "交談"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāotán",
"word": "交谈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "duìhuà",
"word": "對話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "duìhuà",
"word": "对话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùtán",
"word": "敘談"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùtán",
"word": "叙谈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huìhuà",
"word": "會話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huìhuà",
"word": "会话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tánhuà",
"word": "談話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tánhuà",
"word": "谈话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guòhuà",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "過話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guòhuà",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "过话"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tsūwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "つうわ"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)話(わ) • (-tsūwa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 46 39 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 49 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"telephone calls, phone calls"
],
"id": "en-通話-ja-counter-EItpmj5W",
"links": [
[
"telephone calls",
"telephone calls"
],
[
"phone calls",
"phone calls"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうわ"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)話(わ) • (tsūwa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 46 39 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 49 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a phone call, a telephone call"
],
"id": "en-通話-ja-noun-q6bj-8nZ",
"links": [
[
"phone call",
"phone call"
],
[
"telephone call",
"telephone call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通話し",
"roman": "tsūwa shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通話した",
"roman": "tsūwa shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通話し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通話させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通話した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通話して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通話すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talk on the phone"
],
"id": "en-通話-ja-verb-AbNCP1pG",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonghwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "통화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "통화"
},
"expansion": "通話 • (tonghwa) (hangeul 통화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phone call",
"word": "통화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 통화 (“phone call”)"
],
"id": "en-通話-ko-noun-HOo1UUsH",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"통화",
"통화#Korean"
],
[
"phone call",
"phone call"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 話",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Talking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通⫽話",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "通话",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "通⫽話 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to talk over the telephone; to have a voice chat (via software)"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2021 May 3, Cao Zhiyun, 《发掘语言宝藏的价值——我国语言资源保护的现状和意义》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 05",
"roman": "Zhèjiāng Shěng Jīnhuá Shì fànwéi nèi de fāngyán dōu shǔyú jīnqúpiàn, dàn Jīnhuá hé Yìwū wúfǎ tōnghuà, Yìwū hé Dōngyáng wúfǎ tōnghuà, Dōngyáng hé Yǒngkāng wúfǎ tōnghuà...... Jīběnshàng yī ge xiàn yī zhǒng huà shènzhì jǐ zhǒng huà, gè xiàn zhījiān dōu wúfǎ tōnghuà.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "浙江省金華市範圍內的方言都屬於金衢片，但金華和義烏無法通話，義烏和東陽無法通話，東陽和永康無法通話……基本上一個縣一種話甚至幾種話，各縣之間都無法通話。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2021 May 3, Cao Zhiyun, 《发掘语言宝藏的价值——我国语言资源保护的现状和意义》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 05",
"roman": "Zhèjiāng Shěng Jīnhuá Shì fànwéi nèi de fāngyán dōu shǔyú jīnqúpiàn, dàn Jīnhuá hé Yìwū wúfǎ tōnghuà, Yìwū hé Dōngyáng wúfǎ tōnghuà, Dōngyáng hé Yǒngkāng wúfǎ tōnghuà...... Jīběnshàng yī ge xiàn yī zhǒng huà shènzhì jǐ zhǒng huà, gè xiàn zhījiān dōu wúfǎ tōnghuà.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "浙江省金华市范围内的方言都属于金衢片，但金华和义乌无法通话，义乌和东阳无法通话，东阳和永康无法通话……基本上一个县一种话甚至几种话，各县之间都无法通话。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to converse"
],
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ waa⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-ōe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-ōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tonghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tonghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng wah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ waa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ wa⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-ōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-uē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tong'oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ ue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-ōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-uā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tong'oa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ ue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiāotán",
"word": "交談"
},
{
"roman": "jiāotán",
"word": "交谈"
},
{
"roman": "duìhuà",
"word": "對話"
},
{
"roman": "duìhuà",
"word": "对话"
},
{
"roman": "xùtán",
"word": "敘談"
},
{
"roman": "xùtán",
"word": "叙谈"
},
{
"roman": "huìhuà",
"word": "會話"
},
{
"roman": "huìhuà",
"word": "会话"
},
{
"roman": "tánhuà",
"word": "談話"
},
{
"roman": "tánhuà",
"word": "谈话"
},
{
"roman": "guòhuà",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "過話"
},
{
"roman": "guòhuà",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "过话"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tsūwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "つうわ"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)話(わ) • (-tsūwa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"telephone calls, phone calls"
],
"links": [
[
"telephone calls",
"telephone calls"
],
[
"phone calls",
"phone calls"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうわ"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)話(わ) • (tsūwa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a phone call, a telephone call"
],
"links": [
[
"phone call",
"phone call"
],
[
"telephone call",
"telephone call"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通話する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通話し",
"roman": "tsūwa shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通話した",
"roman": "tsūwa shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通話し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通話せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通話させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通話しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通話します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通話した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通話して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通話すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうわすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūwa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"talk on the phone"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonghwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "통화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "통화"
},
"expansion": "通話 • (tonghwa) (hangeul 통화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phone call",
"word": "통화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 통화 (“phone call”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"통화",
"통화#Korean"
],
[
"phone call",
"phone call"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "通話"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通話 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通話",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BA%A4%E8%AB%87'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "counter",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"通話"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通話",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.