See 譴 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 譴 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+14",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜口卜中口",
"roman": "YRYLR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0563₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰訁遣",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "14",
"canj": "YRYLR",
"four": "05637",
"ids": "⿰訁遣",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "21"
},
"expansion": "譴 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜中口 (YRYLR), four-corner 0563₇, composition ⿰訁遣)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reprimand, scold, abuse"
],
"id": "en-譴-mul-character-ir8INY7u",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānqiǎn",
"word": "天譴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānqiǎn",
"word": "天谴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "神譴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "神谴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自譴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自谴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "訶譴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "诃谴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "譴何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "谴何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "譴咒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "谴咒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "譴責小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "谴责小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "陰譴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "阴谴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰens"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "言//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "遣//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens</span>"
},
"expansion": "遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "遣",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens) : semantic 言 + phonetic 遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens) : semantic 言 + phonetic 遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "譴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to censure; to reprimand; to blame; to condemn"
],
"id": "en-譴-zh-character-LrHCjziA",
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to demote; to banish from court"
],
"id": "en-譴-zh-character-6I1CBKbD",
"links": [
[
"demote",
"demote"
],
[
"banish",
"banish"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to demote; to banish from court"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offense; crime"
],
"id": "en-譴-zh-character-JPKghOC3",
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiern"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khjienH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰens/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰens/"
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "譴責（けんせき）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reproach"
],
"id": "en-譴-ja-character-3mNT910i",
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "譴",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "譴 (MC khjienH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "견〯"
},
"expansion": "견〯 (kyěn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "견〯",
"2": "kyen",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 견〯 (kyěn) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 譴 (MC khjienH). Recorded as Middle Korean 견〯 (kyěn) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꾸짖을 견",
"roman": "kkujijeul gyeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꾸짖다",
"2": "꾸짖을",
"3": "견"
},
"expansion": "譴 (eumhun 꾸짖을 견 (kkujijeul gyeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "scold; reprimand",
"word": "견"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "譴責",
"english": "reprimand; rebuke; admonishment",
"roman": "gyeonchaek",
"word": "견책"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 견 (“scold; reprimand”)."
],
"id": "en-譴-ko-character-c1U9u6ek",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견",
"견#Korean"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khiển",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-譴-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tiānqiǎn",
"word": "天譴"
},
{
"roman": "tiānqiǎn",
"word": "天谴"
},
{
"word": "神譴"
},
{
"word": "神谴"
},
{
"word": "自譴"
},
{
"word": "自谴"
},
{
"word": "訶譴"
},
{
"word": "诃谴"
},
{
"word": "譴何"
},
{
"word": "谴何"
},
{
"word": "譴咒"
},
{
"word": "谴咒"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"word": "譴責小說"
},
{
"word": "谴责小说"
},
{
"word": "陰譴"
},
{
"word": "阴谴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰens"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "言//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "遣//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens</span>"
},
"expansion": "遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "遣",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens) : semantic 言 + phonetic 遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰens) : semantic 言 + phonetic 遣 (OC *kʰenʔ, *kʰens).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "譴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to censure; to reprimand; to blame; to condemn"
],
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to demote; to banish from court"
],
"links": [
[
"demote",
"demote"
],
[
"banish",
"banish"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to demote; to banish from court"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offense; crime"
],
"links": [
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiern"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khjienH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰens/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰens/"
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "譴責（けんせき）"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading せ-める",
"Japanese terms spelled with 譴",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "譴責",
"english": "reprimand; rebuke; admonishment",
"roman": "gyeonchaek",
"word": "견책"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "譴",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "譴 (MC khjienH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "견〯"
},
"expansion": "견〯 (kyěn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "견〯",
"2": "kyen",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 견〯 (kyěn) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 譴 (MC khjienH). Recorded as Middle Korean 견〯 (kyěn) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꾸짖을 견",
"roman": "kkujijeul gyeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꾸짖다",
"2": "꾸짖을",
"3": "견"
},
"expansion": "譴 (eumhun 꾸짖을 견 (kkujijeul gyeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "scold; reprimand",
"word": "견"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 견 (“scold; reprimand”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견",
"견#Korean"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+14",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜口卜中口",
"roman": "YRYLR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0563₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰訁遣",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "14",
"canj": "YRYLR",
"four": "05637",
"ids": "⿰訁遣",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "21"
},
"expansion": "譴 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜中口 (YRYLR), four-corner 0563₇, composition ⿰訁遣)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"reprimand, scold, abuse"
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khiển",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "譴"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"譴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "譴",
"trace": "started on line 57, detected on line 57"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"譴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "譴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"譴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "譴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"譴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "譴",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.