See 證人 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 證人 meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污點證人"
},
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污点证人"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "證人席"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "证人席"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"id": "en-證人-zh-noun-uhxWakut",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) witness"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "見證人"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "见证人"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目擊者"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目击者"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "證見"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "证见"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zen⁴ ren²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zenrhen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèng nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "證人",
"ruby": [
[
"證",
"しょう"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōnin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうにん"
},
"expansion": "證(しょう)人(にん) • (shōnin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "witness",
"word": "証人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 証人: witness"
],
"id": "en-證人-ja-noun-jeygptHv",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"証人",
"証人#Japanese"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Kyūjitai form of 証人: witness"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeung'in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "증인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "증인",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "證人 • (jeung'in) (hangeul 증인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "witness",
"word": "증인"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 증인 (“witness”)."
],
"id": "en-證人-ko-noun-nh6Z3JFg",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"증인",
"증인#Korean"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of chứng nhân (“witness”)."
],
"id": "en-證人-vi-noun-1vd1HM65",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chứng nhân",
"chứng nhân#Vietnamese"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污點證人"
},
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污点证人"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "證人席"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "证人席"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "見證人"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "见证人"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目擊者"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目击者"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Law",
"zh:People"
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) witness"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zen⁴ ren²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zenrhen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèng nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "證見"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "证见"
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "證人",
"ruby": [
[
"證",
"しょう"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōnin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうにん"
},
"expansion": "證(しょう)人(にん) • (shōnin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Law"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "witness",
"word": "証人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 証人: witness"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"証人",
"証人#Japanese"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Kyūjitai form of 証人: witness"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeung'in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "증인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "증인",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "證人 • (jeung'in) (hangeul 증인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "witness",
"word": "증인"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 증인 (“witness”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"증인",
"증인#Korean"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of chứng nhân (“witness”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chứng nhân",
"chứng nhân#Vietnamese"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.