See 證人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "证人",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "証人",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污點證人"
},
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污点证人"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "證人席"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "证人席"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"id": "en-證人-zh-noun-uhxWakut",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) witness"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "見證人"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "见证人"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目擊者"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目击者"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "證見"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "证见"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zen⁴ ren²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zenrhen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèng nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污點證人"
},
{
"roman": "wūdiǎn zhèngrén",
"word": "污点证人"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "證人席"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngrénxí",
"word": "证人席"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "证人",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "証人",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "證人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "見證人"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhèngrén",
"word": "见证人"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目擊者"
},
{
"roman": "mùjīzhě",
"word": "目击者"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 證",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Law",
"zh:People"
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) witness"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zen⁴ ren²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zenrhen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jing yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzing³ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jing³ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ reng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìng-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeangjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèng nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən²¹³ zən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ⁴⁵ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "證見"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngjiàn",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "证见"
}
],
"word": "證人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 證人 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"證人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "證人",
"trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"證人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "證人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"證人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "證人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"證人"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "證人",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.