See 親王 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 親王 meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "親王"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親%王",
"2": "しん%のう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "친왕(親王)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "親王",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thân vương",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "親王"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親王",
"2": "しん%のう",
"3": "친왕",
"4": "thân vương",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "親王",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "親王",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "親%王",
"v": "親王",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しん%のう",
"3": "친왕",
"4": "thân vương",
"j": "親%王"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чин ван",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "zh:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qīnwángguó",
"word": "親王國"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángguó",
"word": "亲王国"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
"word": "親王府"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
"word": "亲王府"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prince"
],
"id": "en-親王-zh-noun-m9Lvep3b",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chin'oong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin hjwang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "親王",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "親",
"3": "",
"4": "very familiar; very close"
},
"expansion": "親 (“very familiar; very close”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "王",
"3": "",
"4": "king",
"pos": "in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince"
},
"expansion": "王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "王"
},
"expansion": "王",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連声"
},
"expansion": "連声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ō",
"2": "nō",
"3": "王",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
"name": "renjo"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, borrowed from Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ), in turn a compound of 親 (“very familiar; very close”) + 王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince), so called because of the closeness to the reigning emperor. The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).\nFirst cited in Japanese to a text from 718 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "親王",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinnō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しんわう",
"roman": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんのう",
"hhira": "しんわう"
},
"expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) • (shinnō) ^(←しんわう (sin'wau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naishinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "内親王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ō, specific to the Japanese imperial family, refers to any grandson, great-grandson",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "王"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 0 0 0 16",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Asia",
"orig": "ja:Asia",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 19 23 21 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ja:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 20 19 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ja:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 14 14 13 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"an East Asian imperial prince who is either brother or son to the reigning emperor"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-PyieSE-h",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"East Asian",
"East Asian"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 20 19 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ja:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"in ancient Japan, any of the emperor's brothers or sons"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-hJsuuG9Y",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 20 19 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ja:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"any of the direct male descendants of the emperor of Japan, down to any imperial great-great-grandchildren"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-6x~lBSe1",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 20 19 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ja:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"any of the legitimate direct male heirs of the emperor of Japan"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-jrrzWaqA",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"legitimate",
"legitimate"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki",
"word": "親王鬘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 17 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with renjō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 20 19 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ja:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-sRX9TXqw",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"親王鬘",
"親王鬘#Japanese"
],
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, kabuki) Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnːo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "친왕",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "친왕"
},
"expansion": "親王 • (chinwang) (hangeul 친왕)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "친왕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 친왕."
],
"id": "en-親王-ko-noun-Fa3mN2eG",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"친왕",
"친왕#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thân vương."
],
"id": "en-親王-vi-noun-zFICl4BP",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thân vương",
"thân vương#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qīnwángguó",
"word": "親王國"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángguó",
"word": "亲王国"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
"word": "親王府"
},
{
"roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
"word": "亲王府"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "親王"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親%王",
"2": "しん%のう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "친왕(親王)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "親王",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thân vương",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "親王"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親王",
"2": "しん%のう",
"3": "친왕",
"4": "thân vương",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "親王",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "親王",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "親%王",
"v": "親王",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しん%のう",
"3": "친왕",
"4": "thân vương",
"j": "親%王"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чин ван",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Monarchy",
"zh:Nobility"
],
"glosses": [
"prince"
],
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chin'oong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin hjwang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with renjō",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Asia",
"ja:Male people",
"ja:Monarchy",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "親王",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "親",
"3": "",
"4": "very familiar; very close"
},
"expansion": "親 (“very familiar; very close”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "王",
"3": "",
"4": "king",
"pos": "in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince"
},
"expansion": "王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "王"
},
"expansion": "王",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連声"
},
"expansion": "連声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ō",
"2": "nō",
"3": "王",
"sort": "しんのう"
},
"expansion": "The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
"name": "renjo"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, borrowed from Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ), in turn a compound of 親 (“very familiar; very close”) + 王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince), so called because of the closeness to the reigning emperor. The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).\nFirst cited in Japanese to a text from 718 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "親王",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinnō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しんわう",
"roman": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんのう",
"hhira": "しんわう"
},
"expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) • (shinnō) ^(←しんわう (sin'wau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naishinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "内親王"
},
{
"roman": "ō, specific to the Japanese imperial family, refers to any grandson, great-grandson",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "王"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"an East Asian imperial prince who is either brother or son to the reigning emperor"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"East Asian",
"East Asian"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"in ancient Japan, any of the emperor's brothers or sons"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"any of the direct male descendants of the emperor of Japan, down to any imperial great-great-grandchildren"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"any of the legitimate direct male heirs of the emperor of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"legitimate",
"legitimate"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki",
"word": "親王鬘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"親王鬘",
"親王鬘#Japanese"
],
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, kabuki) Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnːo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "친왕",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "친왕"
},
"expansion": "親王 • (chinwang) (hangeul 친왕)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "친왕"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 친왕."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"친왕",
"친왕#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親王",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thân vương."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thân vương",
"thân vương#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "親王"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.