See 親王 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"name": "Japanese politics",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "親王",
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{
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"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
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"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, borrowed from Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ), in turn a compound of 親 (“very familiar; very close”) + 王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince), so called because of the closeness to the reigning emperor. The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).\nFirst cited in Japanese to a text from 718 CE.",
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{
"form": "親王",
"ruby": [
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[
"王",
"のう"
]
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"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
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"form": "shinnō",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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"roman": "sin'wau",
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
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{
"_dis": "84 0 0 0 16",
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"name": "Asia",
"orig": "ja:Asia",
"parents": [
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"Eurasia",
"Nature",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 20 20 8",
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"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ja:Male people",
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"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
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"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 19 19 18",
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},
{
"_dis": "51 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "topical",
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"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
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"an East Asian imperial prince who is either brother or son to the reigning emperor"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-PyieSE-h",
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[
"prince",
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"son",
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"reign",
"reign"
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[
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{
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{
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],
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"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"in ancient Japan, any of the emperor's brothers or sons"
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"rank",
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"imperial",
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"any of the direct male descendants of the emperor of Japan, down to any imperial great-great-grandchildren"
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"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-6x~lBSe1",
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"male",
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"family",
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"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
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[
"great-great-grandchild",
"great-great-grandchild"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a specific rank granted to certain male members of the imperial family:",
"any of the legitimate direct male heirs of the emperor of Japan"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-jrrzWaqA",
"links": [
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"rank",
"rank"
],
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"male",
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[
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[
"heir",
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[
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki",
"word": "親王鬘"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "12 22 17 15 35",
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],
"glosses": [
"Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"id": "en-親王-ja-noun-sRX9TXqw",
"links": [
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, kabuki) Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
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],
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{
"other": "しんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnːo̞ː]"
}
],
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"word": "親王"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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"name": "ja-renjō"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, borrowed from Middle Chinese 親王 (t͡sʰiɪn ɦʉɐŋ), in turn a compound of 親 (“very familiar; very close”) + 王 (“king”, in ancient Japan, this term was also used to refer to an imperial prince), so called because of the closeness to the reigning emperor. The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).\nFirst cited in Japanese to a text from 718 CE.",
"forms": [
{
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"ruby": [
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[
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"のう"
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"tags": [
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{
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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"内",
"ない"
],
[
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[
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],
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},
{
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"ruby": [
[
"王",
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]
],
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"usually"
],
"word": "王"
}
],
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"an East Asian imperial prince who is either brother or son to the reigning emperor"
],
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"rank"
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"male",
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[
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"in ancient Japan, any of the emperor's brothers or sons"
],
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"rank"
],
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"male",
"male"
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[
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"family"
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[
"descendant",
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[
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[
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"any of the legitimate direct male heirs of the emperor of Japan"
],
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"rank"
],
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"male",
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[
"imperial",
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[
"legitimate",
"legitimate"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
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[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki",
"word": "親王鬘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
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],
[
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[
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"wig"
],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, kabuki) Short for 親王鬘 (shinnō kazura)., literally \"imperial prince wig\", specific style of wig used in kabuki"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnːo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "親王"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 親王 meaning in Japanese (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"親王"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "親王",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"親王"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "親王",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: theater, kabuki",
"path": [
"親王"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "親王",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: theater, kabuki",
"path": [
"親王"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "親王",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.