"親王" meaning in Chinese

See 親王 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: qīnwáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], can¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhin-ông, qīnwáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cinwáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻin¹-wang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chīn-wáng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chinwang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циньван [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cinʹvan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chān wòhng [Cantonese, Yale], tsan¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cen¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhin-ông [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshin-ông [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], chin'oong [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshin hjwang [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 亲王
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 親王
  1. prince Derived forms: 親王國 (qīnwángguó), 亲王国 (qīnwángguó), 親王府 (qīnwángfǔ), 亲王府 (qīnwángfǔ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "親王"
          },
          "expansion": "親王",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親%王",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "친왕(親王)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "親王",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thân vương",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "親王",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "親王"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親王",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "3": "친왕",
            "4": "thân vương",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "親王",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "親王",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "親%王",
            "v": "親王",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "3": "친왕",
            "4": "thân vương",
            "j": "親%王"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "чин ван",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亲王",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親王",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "zh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "zh:Nobility",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "qīnwángguó",
          "word": "親王國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnwángguó",
          "word": "亲王国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
          "word": "親王府"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
          "word": "亲王府"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince"
      ],
      "id": "en-親王-zh-noun-m9Lvep3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹvan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin'oong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin hjwang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親王"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qīnwángguó",
      "word": "親王國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnwángguó",
      "word": "亲王国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
      "word": "親王府"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnwángfǔ",
      "word": "亲王府"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "親王"
          },
          "expansion": "親王",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親%王",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "친왕(親王)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "親王",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thân vương",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "親王",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "親王"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親王",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "3": "친왕",
            "4": "thân vương",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "親王",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "親王",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "親%王",
            "v": "親王",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しん%のう",
            "3": "친왕",
            "4": "thân vương",
            "j": "親%王"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (親王):\n* → Japanese: 親(しん)王(のう) (shinnō)\n* → Korean: 친왕(親王) (chinwang)\n* → Vietnamese: thân vương (親王)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "чин ван",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ\nᠸᠠᠩ (cin wang)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亲王",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親王",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 王",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 親",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Monarchy",
        "zh:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹvan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin-ông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin'oong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin hjwang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親王"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 親王 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "親王"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親王",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "親王"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親王",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.