"衷" meaning in All languages combined

See 衷 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰiɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰoŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/, /tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/, /tʰiɔŋ³³/, /tiɔŋ³³/, /tiɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰoŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: zhōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhong¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cung¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], cé̤ng, thiong [Hokkien, POJ], tiong [Hokkien, POJ], cong¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jūng [Mandarin, Yale], jong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжун [Mandarin, Palladius], čžun [Mandarin, Palladius], chūng [Cantonese, Yale], jūng [Cantonese, Yale], tsung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cé̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], thiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tiofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshong [POJ, Teochew], trjuwng [Middle-Chinese], trjuwngH [Middle-Chinese], /*tuŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*tuŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Related to 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”); see there for more. Etymology templates: {{och-l|中|middle; centre}} 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 衷
  1. ^† undergarment; underwear Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-衷-zh-character-kpKHS0LQ
  2. inner feelings; heart; from the bottom of one's heart
    Sense id: en-衷-zh-character-0HKODn-L Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 67 0 29
  3. middle; center
    Sense id: en-衷-zh-character-U6fcBGzm
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-衷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一本初衷, 不衷, 丹衷, 共話衷腸, 共话衷肠, 初衷 (chūzhōng), 和衷共濟 (hézhōnggòngjì), 和衷共济 (hézhōnggòngjì), 天誘其衷, 天诱其衷, 宸衷, 寸衷, 得衷, 折衷 (zhézhōng), 折衷家庭, 無動於衷 (wúdòngyúzhōng), 无动于衷 (wúdòngyúzhōng), 熱衷 (rèzhōng), 热衷 (rèzhōng), 由衷 (yóuzhōng), 由衷之言, 由衷感激, 素衷, 苦衷 (kǔzhōng), 莫衷一是 (mòzhōngyīshì), 莫衷壹是, 衷心 (zhōngxīn), 衷悃, 衷情 (zhōngqíng), 衷曲 (zhōngqū), 衷款, 衷素, 衷腸 (zhōngcháng), 衷肠 (zhōngcháng), 衷腸密語, 衷肠密语, 衷腸話, 衷肠话, 衷誠, 衷诚, 言不由衷 (yánbùyóuzhōng), 隱衷 (yǐnzhōng), 隐衷 (yǐnzhōng)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. inmost, inside Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-衷-ja-character-UtbzgDdo Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 100 0
  2. heart, mind (also 心) Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-衷-ja-character-5Vbk5KV5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 苦衷 (kuchū) (ruby: (), (ちゅう)) (english: distress), 折衷 (setchū) (ruby: (せっ), (ちゅう)) (english: blending, compromise), 衷情 (chūjō) (ruby: (ちゅう), (じょう)) (english: inner feeling, true heart), 衷心 (chūshin) (ruby: (ちゅう), (しん)) (english: innermost feelings), 微衷 (bichū) (ruby: (), (ちゅう)) (english: one's innermost thought), 和衷協同 (wachūkyōdō) (ruby: (), (ちゅう), (きょう), (どう)) (english: harmonious cooperation)

Character [Korean]

Forms: chung [romanization], [hangeul], chung [revised], ch'ung [McCune-Reischauer], chwung [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=충|tr=chung}} 衷 • (chung), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=충|mr=ch'ung|rv=chung|y=chwung}} 衷 • (chung) (hangeul 충, revised chung, McCune–Reischauer ch'ung, Yale chwung)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 衷 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4 in Chinese, 衣+3 in Japanese, 10 strokes in Chinese, 9 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十中竹女 (JLHV) or 卜中竹女 (YLHV), four-corner 5073₂, composition ⿴衣中 or ⿳亠中𧘇)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: trung [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-衷-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 衷 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衷 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4 in Chinese, 衣+3 in Japanese, 10 strokes in Chinese, 9 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十中竹女 (JLHV) or 卜中竹女 (YLHV), four-corner 5073₂, composition ⿴衣中 or ⿳亠中𧘇)"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-mul-character-Ay54mC46",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "衣#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "中#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "亠",
          "亠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧘇",
          "𧘇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一本初衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "共話衷腸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "共话衷肠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūzhōng",
      "word": "初衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hézhōnggòngjì",
      "word": "和衷共濟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hézhōnggòngjì",
      "word": "和衷共济"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "天誘其衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "天诱其衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宸衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寸衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "得衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhézhōng",
      "word": "折衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "折衷家庭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúdòngyúzhōng",
      "word": "無動於衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúdòngyúzhōng",
      "word": "无动于衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèzhōng",
      "word": "熱衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèzhōng",
      "word": "热衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuzhōng",
      "word": "由衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "由衷之言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "由衷感激"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "素衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔzhōng",
      "word": "苦衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòzhōngyīshì",
      "word": "莫衷一是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莫衷壹是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngxīn",
      "word": "衷心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷悃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngqíng",
      "word": "衷情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngqū",
      "word": "衷曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷款"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngcháng",
      "word": "衷腸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngcháng",
      "word": "衷肠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷腸密語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷肠密语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷腸話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷肠话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánbùyóuzhōng",
      "word": "言不由衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnzhōng",
      "word": "隱衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnzhōng",
      "word": "隐衷"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中",
        "2": "middle; centre"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”); see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "衷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "^† undergarment; underwear",
        "undergarment; underwear"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-zh-character-kpKHS0LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† undergarment; underwear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inner feelings; heart; from the bottom of one's heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-zh-character-0HKODn-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "middle; center"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-zh-character-U6fcBGzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuwngH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "distress",
      "roman": "kuchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blending, compromise",
      "roman": "setchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "折",
          "せっ"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "折衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "inner feeling, true heart",
      "roman": "chūjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "情",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衷情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "innermost feelings",
      "roman": "chūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衷心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one's innermost thought",
      "roman": "bichū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "微",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "微衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "harmonious cooperation",
      "roman": "wachūkyōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "協",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和衷協同"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inmost, inside"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-ja-character-UtbzgDdo",
      "links": [
        [
          "inmost",
          "inmost"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind (also 心)"
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-ja-character-5Vbk5KV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "충",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chung",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ung",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwung",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "충",
        "tr": "chung"
      },
      "expansion": "衷 • (chung)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "충",
        "mr": "ch'ung",
        "rv": "chung",
        "y": "chwung"
      },
      "expansion": "衷 • (chung) (hangeul 충, revised chung, McCune–Reischauer ch'ung, Yale chwung)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-衷-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-衷-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一本初衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "不衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "共話衷腸"
    },
    {
      "word": "共话衷肠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūzhōng",
      "word": "初衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hézhōnggòngjì",
      "word": "和衷共濟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hézhōnggòngjì",
      "word": "和衷共济"
    },
    {
      "word": "天誘其衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "天诱其衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "宸衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "得衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhézhōng",
      "word": "折衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "折衷家庭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúdòngyúzhōng",
      "word": "無動於衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúdòngyúzhōng",
      "word": "无动于衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèzhōng",
      "word": "熱衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèzhōng",
      "word": "热衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuzhōng",
      "word": "由衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "由衷之言"
    },
    {
      "word": "由衷感激"
    },
    {
      "word": "素衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔzhōng",
      "word": "苦衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòzhōngyīshì",
      "word": "莫衷一是"
    },
    {
      "word": "莫衷壹是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngxīn",
      "word": "衷心"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷悃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngqíng",
      "word": "衷情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngqū",
      "word": "衷曲"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷款"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngcháng",
      "word": "衷腸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngcháng",
      "word": "衷肠"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷腸密語"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷肠密语"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷腸話"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷肠话"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánbùyóuzhōng",
      "word": "言不由衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnzhōng",
      "word": "隱衷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnzhōng",
      "word": "隐衷"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中",
        "2": "middle; centre"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle; centre”); see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "衷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† undergarment; underwear",
        "undergarment; underwear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† undergarment; underwear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inner feelings; heart; from the bottom of one's heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "middle; center"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuwngH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ちゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ちゆう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちゆう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading うち",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading まごころ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただし",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading まこと",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 衷",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "distress",
      "roman": "kuchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦衷"
    },
    {
      "english": "blending, compromise",
      "roman": "setchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "折",
          "せっ"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "折衷"
    },
    {
      "english": "inner feeling, true heart",
      "roman": "chūjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "情",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衷情"
    },
    {
      "english": "innermost feelings",
      "roman": "chūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衷心"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's innermost thought",
      "roman": "bichū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "微",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "微衷"
    },
    {
      "english": "harmonious cooperation",
      "roman": "wachūkyōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "衷",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "協",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和衷協同"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inmost, inside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inmost",
          "inmost"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind (also 心)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "충",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chung",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ung",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwung",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "충",
        "tr": "chung"
      },
      "expansion": "衷 • (chung)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "충",
        "mr": "ch'ung",
        "rv": "chung",
        "y": "chwung"
      },
      "expansion": "衷 • (chung) (hangeul 충, revised chung, McCune–Reischauer ch'ung, Yale chwung)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衷 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4 in Chinese, 衣+3 in Japanese, 10 strokes in Chinese, 9 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十中竹女 (JLHV) or 卜中竹女 (YLHV), four-corner 5073₂, composition ⿴衣中 or ⿳亠中𧘇)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "衣#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "中#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "亠",
          "亠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧘇",
          "𧘇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "衷"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.