See 表面 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànshang",
"word": "表面上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànguāng",
"word": "表面光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànhuà",
"word": "表面化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiàn zhānglì",
"word": "表面張力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiàn zhānglì",
"word": "表面张力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànxìng",
"word": "表面性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànwénzhāng",
"word": "表面文章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiàn huóxìngjì",
"word": "表面活性劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiàn huóxìngjì",
"word": "表面活性剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànji",
"word": "表面積"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎomiànji",
"word": "表面积"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "表面"
},
"expansion": "表面",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "表面",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "표면(表面)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "biểu diện",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "表面"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "表面",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"3": "표면",
"4": "biểu diện",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "表面",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "表面",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "表面",
"v": "表面",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"3": "표면",
"4": "biểu diện"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "表面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lustrous surface",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn guāngzé",
"text": "表面光澤",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lustrous surface",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn guāngzé",
"text": "表面光泽",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "surface microorganism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn wēishēngwù",
"text": "表面微生物",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surface; face; external appearance"
],
"id": "en-表面-zh-noun-FGgmwDzQ",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "面頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "面头"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "皮面"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "表面子"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the superficial aspect; the surface (of a problem)"
],
"id": "en-表面-zh-noun-44N6coIB",
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "péu-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-biān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "biao² mêng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byǎu-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beaumiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяомянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaomjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bíu mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯³⁵ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "péu-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "beu^ˋ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "beu³ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/peu̯³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piaw'bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-biān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piaw'bien"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu mēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵²⁻³⁵ meŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯³⁵ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peu̯³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵²⁻³⁵ meŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"錶面"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-表面-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "表面",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōmen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひょうめん"
},
"expansion": "表(ひょう)面(めん) • (hyōmen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surface, face"
],
"id": "en-表面-ja-noun-FpvwzwwG",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ço̞ːmẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyomyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "표면",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "표면"
},
"expansion": "表面 • (pyomyeon) (hangeul 표면)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "surface, face",
"word": "표면"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 표면 (“surface, face”)"
],
"id": "en-表面-ko-noun-Sbrf8~Ua",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"표면",
"표면#Korean"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 表",
"Chinese terms spelled with 面",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "biǎomiànshang",
"word": "表面上"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànguāng",
"word": "表面光"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànhuà",
"word": "表面化"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiàn zhānglì",
"word": "表面張力"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiàn zhānglì",
"word": "表面张力"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànxìng",
"word": "表面性"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànwénzhāng",
"word": "表面文章"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiàn huóxìngjì",
"word": "表面活性劑"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiàn huóxìngjì",
"word": "表面活性剂"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànji",
"word": "表面積"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomiànji",
"word": "表面积"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "表面"
},
"expansion": "表面",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "表面",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "표면(表面)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "biểu diện",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "表面"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "表面",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"3": "표면",
"4": "biểu diện",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "表面",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "表面",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "表面",
"v": "表面",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひょうめん",
"3": "표면",
"4": "biểu diện"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (表面):\n* → Japanese: 表面(ひょうめん) (hyōmen)\n* → Korean: 표면(表面) (pyomyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: biểu diện (表面)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "表面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lustrous surface",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn guāngzé",
"text": "表面光澤",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lustrous surface",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn guāngzé",
"text": "表面光泽",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "surface microorganism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "biǎomiàn wēishēngwù",
"text": "表面微生物",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surface; face; external appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the superficial aspect; the surface (of a problem)"
],
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "péu-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-biān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "biao² mêng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biǎomiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byǎu-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beaumiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяомянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaomjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bíu mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu² min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯³⁵ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "péu-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "beu^ˋ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "beu³ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/peu̯³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piaw'bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu-biān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piaw'bien"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piáu mēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵²⁻³⁵ meŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯³⁵ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peu̯³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁵²⁻³⁵ meŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "面頭"
},
{
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "面头"
},
{
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "皮面"
},
{
"sense": "surface",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "表面子"
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"錶面"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "表面",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōmen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひょうめん"
},
"expansion": "表(ひょう)面(めん) • (hyōmen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"surface, face"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ço̞ːmẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyomyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "표면",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "표면"
},
"expansion": "表面 • (pyomyeon) (hangeul 표면)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "surface, face",
"word": "표면"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 표면 (“surface, face”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"표면",
"표면#Korean"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "表面"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 表面 meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"表面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "表面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"表面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "表面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"表面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "表面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"表面"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "表面",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.