See 薦 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"薦 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈難火 (TIXF), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹廌)"
],
"id": "en-薦-mul-character-bq4K-HOO",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"廌",
"廌#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "compare 𢊁",
"word": "鹿"
}
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎojiàn",
"word": "保薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎojiàn",
"word": "保荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寢薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寝荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnjiàn",
"word": "引薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnjiàn",
"word": "引荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"word": "推薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"word": "推荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推薦甄選"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推荐甄选"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "榮膺鶚薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荣膺鹗荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "máosuìzìjiàn",
"word": "毛遂自薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "máosuìzìjiàn",
"word": "毛遂自荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潢潦可薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潢潦可荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眾口交薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "众口交荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祁奚薦仇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祁奚荐仇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稱賢薦能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "称贤荐能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎojiàn",
"word": "稿薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎojiàn",
"word": "稿荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìjiàn",
"word": "自薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìjiàn",
"word": "自荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jǔjiàn",
"word": "舉薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jǔjiàn",
"word": "举荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "舉薦征辟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànrèn",
"word": "薦任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànrèn",
"word": "荐任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦寢席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐寝席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦引"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐引"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦拔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐拔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦擢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐擢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦新祭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐新祭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦枕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐枕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦枕席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐枕席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦紳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐绅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhēn",
"word": "薦臻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhēn",
"word": "荐臻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànjǔ",
"word": "薦舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànjǔ",
"word": "荐举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦賢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐贤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦賢任能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐贤任能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦賢舉能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐贤举能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦酹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐酹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薦頭店"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荐头店"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngǔ",
"word": "薦骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngǔ",
"word": "荐骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎojiàn",
"word": "表薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎojiàn",
"word": "表荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "追薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "追荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "章甫薦履"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "章甫荐履"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
"word": "饑饉薦臻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
"word": "饥馑荐臻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "饗薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飨荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "首薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "首荐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鶚薦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹗荐"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han jiajie"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "j",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "jiajie (假借)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "廌",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "j",
"t1": "grass",
"t2": "wild beast"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and jiajie (假借): 艸 (“grass”) + 廌 (“wild beast”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and jiajie (假借): 艸 (“grass”) + 廌 (“wild beast”) - \"pasture\". Later borrowed for sound to mean \"recommend\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荐",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "荐"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "A cold star might convey men's will, but the Chinese people lacks judgment still；So I shall offer my blood up for Xuan Yuan，our progenitor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "c. 1903, 魯迅 [Lu Xun], 自題小像:",
"roman": "Jì yì hán xīng quán bù chá, wǒ yǐ wǒ xuè jiàn Xuānyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寄意寒星荃不察，我以我血薦軒轅。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "A cold star might convey men's will, but the Chinese people lacks judgment still；So I shall offer my blood up for Xuan Yuan，our progenitor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "c. 1903, 魯迅 [Lu Xun], 自題小像:",
"roman": "Jì yì hán xīng quán bù chá, wǒ yǐ wǒ xuè jiàn Xuānyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寄意寒星荃不察，我以我血荐轩辕。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offer; to present"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-U161DLmG",
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to recommend",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"text": "推薦",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to recommend",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"text": "推荐",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to recommend; to suggest; to endorse"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-6ZdJ71v2",
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
],
[
"endorse",
"endorse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-SJMtVv~k",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice; offering"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-DWWV2sf1",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sacrifice; offering"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fodder grass"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-RPnpqm-S",
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) fodder grass"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw mat"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-VrGHEhZ6",
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) straw mat"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"repeatedly"
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-1ugP-P3K",
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) repeatedly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dǐ, “sacrum”",
"word": "骶"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "zh:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 12 11 3 24 0 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 26 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 18 0 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 18 0 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 7 6 23 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 3 31 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 骶 (dǐ, “sacrum”)."
],
"id": "en-薦-zh-character-1pPDT5-F",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"骶",
"骶#Chinese"
],
[
"sacrum",
"sacrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Alternative name for 骶 (dǐ, “sacrum”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cien"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*Cə.tsˤə[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔseːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔseːns/"
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recommend, advise"
],
"id": "en-薦-ja-character-XcE2~fVk",
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mat"
],
"id": "en-薦-ja-character-DBxUGvnM",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "cheon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chen",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "천",
"tr": "cheon"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "천",
"mr": "ch'ŏn",
"rv": "cheon",
"y": "chen"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "천",
"mr": "ch'ŏn",
"rv": "cheon",
"y": "chen"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-薦-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-薦-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 薦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adverbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adverbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bǎojiàn",
"word": "保薦"
},
{
"roman": "bǎojiàn",
"word": "保荐"
},
{
"word": "寢薦"
},
{
"word": "寝荐"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnjiàn",
"word": "引薦"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnjiàn",
"word": "引荐"
},
{
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"word": "推薦"
},
{
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"word": "推荐"
},
{
"word": "推薦甄選"
},
{
"word": "推荐甄选"
},
{
"word": "榮膺鶚薦"
},
{
"word": "荣膺鹗荐"
},
{
"word": "殷薦"
},
{
"roman": "máosuìzìjiàn",
"word": "毛遂自薦"
},
{
"roman": "máosuìzìjiàn",
"word": "毛遂自荐"
},
{
"word": "潢潦可薦"
},
{
"word": "潢潦可荐"
},
{
"word": "眾口交薦"
},
{
"word": "众口交荐"
},
{
"word": "祁奚薦仇"
},
{
"word": "祁奚荐仇"
},
{
"word": "稱賢薦能"
},
{
"word": "称贤荐能"
},
{
"roman": "gǎojiàn",
"word": "稿薦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎojiàn",
"word": "稿荐"
},
{
"roman": "zìjiàn",
"word": "自薦"
},
{
"roman": "zìjiàn",
"word": "自荐"
},
{
"roman": "jǔjiàn",
"word": "舉薦"
},
{
"roman": "jǔjiàn",
"word": "举荐"
},
{
"word": "舉薦征辟"
},
{
"roman": "jiànrèn",
"word": "薦任"
},
{
"roman": "jiànrèn",
"word": "荐任"
},
{
"word": "薦寢席"
},
{
"word": "荐寝席"
},
{
"word": "薦席"
},
{
"word": "荐席"
},
{
"word": "薦度"
},
{
"word": "荐度"
},
{
"word": "薦引"
},
{
"word": "荐引"
},
{
"word": "薦拔"
},
{
"word": "荐拔"
},
{
"word": "薦擢"
},
{
"word": "荐擢"
},
{
"word": "薦新祭"
},
{
"word": "荐新祭"
},
{
"word": "薦書"
},
{
"word": "荐书"
},
{
"word": "薦枕"
},
{
"word": "荐枕"
},
{
"word": "薦枕席"
},
{
"word": "荐枕席"
},
{
"word": "薦紳"
},
{
"word": "荐绅"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhēn",
"word": "薦臻"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhēn",
"word": "荐臻"
},
{
"roman": "jiànjǔ",
"word": "薦舉"
},
{
"roman": "jiànjǔ",
"word": "荐举"
},
{
"word": "薦賢"
},
{
"word": "荐贤"
},
{
"word": "薦賢任能"
},
{
"word": "荐贤任能"
},
{
"word": "薦賢舉能"
},
{
"word": "荐贤举能"
},
{
"word": "薦酒"
},
{
"word": "荐酒"
},
{
"word": "薦酹"
},
{
"word": "荐酹"
},
{
"word": "薦頭"
},
{
"word": "荐头"
},
{
"word": "薦頭店"
},
{
"word": "荐头店"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngǔ",
"word": "薦骨"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngǔ",
"word": "荐骨"
},
{
"roman": "biǎojiàn",
"word": "表薦"
},
{
"roman": "biǎojiàn",
"word": "表荐"
},
{
"word": "追薦"
},
{
"word": "追荐"
},
{
"word": "章甫薦履"
},
{
"word": "章甫荐履"
},
{
"roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
"word": "饑饉薦臻"
},
{
"roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
"word": "饥馑荐臻"
},
{
"word": "饗薦"
},
{
"word": "飨荐"
},
{
"word": "首薦"
},
{
"word": "首荐"
},
{
"word": "鶚薦"
},
{
"word": "鹗荐"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han jiajie"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "j",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "jiajie (假借)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "廌",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "j",
"t1": "grass",
"t2": "wild beast"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and jiajie (假借): 艸 (“grass”) + 廌 (“wild beast”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and jiajie (假借): 艸 (“grass”) + 廌 (“wild beast”) - \"pasture\". Later borrowed for sound to mean \"recommend\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荐",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "荐"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "A cold star might convey men's will, but the Chinese people lacks judgment still；So I shall offer my blood up for Xuan Yuan，our progenitor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "c. 1903, 魯迅 [Lu Xun], 自題小像:",
"roman": "Jì yì hán xīng quán bù chá, wǒ yǐ wǒ xuè jiàn Xuānyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寄意寒星荃不察，我以我血薦軒轅。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "A cold star might convey men's will, but the Chinese people lacks judgment still；So I shall offer my blood up for Xuan Yuan，our progenitor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "c. 1903, 魯迅 [Lu Xun], 自題小像:",
"roman": "Jì yì hán xīng quán bù chá, wǒ yǐ wǒ xuè jiàn Xuānyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寄意寒星荃不察，我以我血荐轩辕。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offer; to present"
],
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to recommend",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"text": "推薦",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to recommend",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tuījiàn",
"text": "推荐",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to recommend; to suggest; to endorse"
],
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
],
[
"endorse",
"endorse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice; offering"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sacrifice; offering"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fodder grass"
],
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) fodder grass"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw mat"
],
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) straw mat"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"repeatedly"
],
"links": [
[
"荐",
"荐#Chinese"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 荐) repeatedly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dǐ, “sacrum”",
"word": "骶"
}
],
"categories": [
"zh:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 骶 (dǐ, “sacrum”)."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"骶",
"骶#Chinese"
],
[
"sacrum",
"sacrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Alternative name for 骶 (dǐ, “sacrum”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cien"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*Cə.tsˤə[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔseːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛn²²/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔseːns/"
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くさよもぎ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading こも",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すす・める",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with on reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with on reading せん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 薦",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recommend, advise"
],
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "cheon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chen",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "천",
"tr": "cheon"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "천",
"mr": "ch'ŏn",
"rv": "cheon",
"y": "chen"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "천",
"mr": "ch'ŏn",
"rv": "cheon",
"y": "chen"
},
"expansion": "薦 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"alt": "compare 𢊁",
"word": "鹿"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"薦 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈難火 (TIXF), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹廌)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"廌",
"廌#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "薦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 薦 meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 荐",
"path": [
"薦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "薦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.