See 萎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 萎 meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"萎 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 11 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹木女 (THDV), four-corner 4440₄, composition ⿱艹委)"
],
"id": "en-萎-mul-character-Dm9dZczs",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"委",
"委#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "凋萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "哲人其萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūwěi",
"word": "枯萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "猗萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěiyuē",
"word": "萎約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěiyuē",
"word": "萎约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěisuō",
"word": "萎縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěisuō",
"word": "萎缩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎腇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěiruí",
"word": "萎蕤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěixiè",
"word": "萎謝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěixiè",
"word": "萎谢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎靡不振"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎黃病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎黄病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萱萎北堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yángwěi",
"word": "陽萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yángwěi",
"word": "阳萎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黃萎病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黄萎病"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*hwaːj",
"4": "",
"5": "to wither; to fade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hwaːj (“to wither; to fade”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hwaːj (“to wither; to fade”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wither; to wilt"
],
"id": "en-萎-zh-character-DjXBrHLM",
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 39 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decline; to weaken"
],
"id": "en-萎-zh-character-Qcz8DkwX",
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "úi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "woei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uei"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "úi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrol/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to feed (oxen, horses, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-萎-zh-character-m1mnx1ZY",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to feed (oxen, horses, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uei"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jweH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrols/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrols/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear; to erode"
],
"id": "en-萎-zh-character-r4ViwKD1",
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
],
[
"erode",
"erode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Teochew) to wear; to erode"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Teochew",
"Zhangzhou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³³/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-萎-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萎",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "萎 (MC 'jwe)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 萎 (MC 'jwe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萎",
"ruby": [
[
"萎",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐ",
"roman": "wi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "い",
"hhira": "ゐ"
},
"expansion": "萎(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ishuku",
"word": "萎縮: withering"
},
{
"word": "atrophy"
},
{
"roman": "ibi",
"word": "萎靡: decline"
},
{
"word": "decay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wither; droop"
],
"id": "en-萎-ja-affix-JeJvmdLI",
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"droop",
"droop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "위",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "위",
"tr": "wi"
},
"expansion": "萎 • (wi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "위",
"mr": "wi",
"rv": "wi",
"y": "wi"
},
"expansion": "萎 • (wi) (hangeul 위, revised wi, McCune–Reischauer wi, Yale wi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wither; to wilt"
],
"id": "en-萎-ko-character-DjXBrHLM",
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nuy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ùy/uỳ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-萎-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "凋萎"
},
{
"word": "哲人其萎"
},
{
"roman": "kūwěi",
"word": "枯萎"
},
{
"word": "猗萎"
},
{
"roman": "wěiyuē",
"word": "萎約"
},
{
"roman": "wěiyuē",
"word": "萎约"
},
{
"roman": "wěisuō",
"word": "萎縮"
},
{
"roman": "wěisuō",
"word": "萎缩"
},
{
"word": "萎腇"
},
{
"roman": "wěiruí",
"word": "萎蕤"
},
{
"roman": "wěixiè",
"word": "萎謝"
},
{
"roman": "wěixiè",
"word": "萎谢"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"word": "萎靡不振"
},
{
"word": "萎黃病"
},
{
"word": "萎黄病"
},
{
"word": "萱萎北堂"
},
{
"roman": "yángwěi",
"word": "陽萎"
},
{
"roman": "yángwěi",
"word": "阳萎"
},
{
"word": "黃萎病"
},
{
"word": "黄萎病"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*hwaːj",
"4": "",
"5": "to wither; to fade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hwaːj (“to wither; to fade”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hwaːj (“to wither; to fade”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wither; to wilt"
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to decline; to weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "úi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "woei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uei"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "úi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrol/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to feed (oxen, horses, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to feed (oxen, horses, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uei"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jweH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrols/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrols/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Teochew Chinese",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to wear; to erode"
],
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
],
[
"erode",
"erode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Teochew) to wear; to erode"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Teochew",
"Zhangzhou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³³/"
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading い",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading しを-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しお-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しぼ-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading な-える",
"Japanese terms spelled with 萎",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 萎",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ishuku",
"word": "萎縮: withering"
},
{
"word": "atrophy"
},
{
"roman": "ibi",
"word": "萎靡: decline"
},
{
"word": "decay"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萎",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "萎 (MC 'jwe)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 萎 (MC 'jwe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萎",
"ruby": [
[
"萎",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐ",
"roman": "wi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "い",
"hhira": "ゐ"
},
"expansion": "萎(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wither; droop"
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"droop",
"droop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"しおり"
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "위",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "위",
"tr": "wi"
},
"expansion": "萎 • (wi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "위",
"mr": "wi",
"rv": "wi",
"y": "wi"
},
"expansion": "萎 • (wi) (hangeul 위, revised wi, McCune–Reischauer wi, Yale wi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"to wither; to wilt"
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"萎 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 11 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹木女 (THDV), four-corner 4440₄, composition ⿱艹委)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"委",
"委#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nuy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ùy/uỳ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, colloquial variant in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "萎",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"萎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "萎/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"しおり\"], \"word\": \"萎\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "萎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.