"芻" meaning in All languages combined

See 芻 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰy⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰu³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰu³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰy⁵⁵/, /t͡sɔ³³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰu³³/, /t͡sʰu³³/ Chinese transliterations: chú [Mandarin, Pinyin], chu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], co¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chṳ̆, cho͘ [Hokkien, POJ], chho͘ [Hokkien, POJ], chhu [Hokkien, POJ], cu¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], chú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chú [Mandarin, Yale], chwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чу [Mandarin, Palladius], ču [Mandarin, Palladius], chō [Cantonese, Yale], tso¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], co¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chṳ̆ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsoo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zof [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshoo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhof [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshu [POJ, Teochew], tsrhju [Middle-Chinese], /*[tsʰ]ro/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰro/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”), a hand plucking grass. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|勹//||hand|tr=-}} 勹 (“hand”), {{m|zh|屮//||grass|tr=-}} 屮 (“grass”), {{Han compound|勹|屮|ls=ic|t1=hand|t2=grass}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 芻
  1. to cut grass; to mow
    Sense id: en-芻-zh-character-A8tgxnBa
  2. hay; fodder
    Sense id: en-芻-zh-character-mGQVHa~t
  3. livestock
    Sense id: en-芻-zh-character-~GAhry1O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 67 0
  4. to raise; to rear
    Sense id: en-芻-zh-character-QmXY1HOV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乾芻, 干刍, 反芻 (fǎnchú), 反刍 (fǎnchú), 反芻胃, 反刍胃, 反裘負芻, 反裘负刍, 土龍芻狗, 土龙刍狗, 徐穉置芻, 徐穉置刍, 束芻, 束刍, 生芻, 生刍, 生芻致祭, 生刍致祭, 白飯青芻, 白饭青刍, 瞽言芻議, 瞽言刍议, 石龍芻, 石龙刍, 芻像, 刍像, 芻牧, 刍牧, 芻狗 (chúgǒu), 刍狗 (chúgǒu), 芻秣 (chúmò), 刍秣 (chúmò), 芻稿, 刍稿, 芻糧, 刍粮, 芻菽, 刍菽, 芻蕘, 刍荛, 芻言, 刍言, 芻議 (chúyì), 刍议 (chúyì), 芻豆, 刍豆, 芻豢 (chúhuàn), 刍豢 (chúhuàn), 芻靈, 刍灵, 苾芻 (bìchú), 苾刍 (bìchú), 詢於芻蕘, 询于刍荛, 飛米轉芻, 飞米转刍, 飛芻輓粒, 飞刍挽粒, 飛芻輓粟, 飞刍挽粟, 飛芻輓糧, 飞刍挽粮, 飛芻轉餉, 飞刍转饷

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon Derived forms: 烏芻沙摩明王 (Ususama Myōō) (ruby: 烏芻沙摩明王(うすさまみょうおう)), 芻蕘 (sūjō), 芻蕘 (sūgyō), 雉兎芻蕘 (chito sūjō) (ruby: 雉兎芻蕘(ちとすうじょう)), 反芻 (hansū) (ruby: 反芻(はんすう)) (english: rumination), 反芻胃 (hansūi) (ruby: 反芻胃(はんすうい)), 反芻症 (hansūshō) (ruby: 反芻症(はんすうしょう)), 反芻動物 (hansū dōbutsu) (ruby: 反芻動物(はんすうどうぶつ)) (english: ruminant), 苾芻 (bisshu) (ruby: 苾芻(びっしゅ)) (english: bhikkhu), 埋芻 (maisū) (ruby: 埋芻(まいすう)) (english: silage)

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|추}} 芻 (eum 추 (chu))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 芻 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心山心山 (PUPU), four-corner 2742₇, composition ⿱⿹勹屮⿹勹屮)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: so [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-芻-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 芻 meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芻 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心山心山 (PUPU), four-corner 2742₇, composition ⿱⿹勹屮⿹勹屮)"
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-mul-character-Qws42YGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "勹",
          "勹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "屮",
          "屮#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乾芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "干刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnchú",
      "word": "反芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnchú",
      "word": "反刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "反芻胃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "反刍胃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "反裘負芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "反裘负刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土龍芻狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土龙刍狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "徐穉置芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "徐穉置刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "束芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "束刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生芻致祭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生刍致祭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白飯青芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白饭青刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞽言芻議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞽言刍议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石龍芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石龙刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻像"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍像"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻牧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍牧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúgǒu",
      "word": "芻狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúgǒu",
      "word": "刍狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúmò",
      "word": "芻秣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúmò",
      "word": "刍秣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻稿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍稿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻糧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍粮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻菽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍菽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍荛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúyì",
      "word": "芻議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúyì",
      "word": "刍议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúhuàn",
      "word": "芻豢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúhuàn",
      "word": "刍豢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芻靈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刍灵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìchú",
      "word": "苾芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìchú",
      "word": "苾刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "詢於芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "询于刍荛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛米轉芻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞米转刍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛芻輓粒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞刍挽粒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛芻輓粟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞刍挽粟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛芻輓糧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞刍挽粮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛芻轉餉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞刍转饷"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "勹//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "勹 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "屮//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grass",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "屮 (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勹",
        "2": "屮",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”), a hand plucking grass.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "芻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut grass; to mow"
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-zh-character-A8tgxnBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "mow",
          "mow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hay; fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-zh-character-mGQVHa~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 67 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-zh-character-~GAhry1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raise; to rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-zh-character-QmXY1HOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ču"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ro/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰro/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chho͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰro/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Ususama Myōō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "烏芻沙摩明王",
              "うすさまみょうおう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "烏芻沙摩明王"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sūjō",
          "word": "芻蕘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sūgyō",
          "word": "芻蕘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chito sūjō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雉兎芻蕘",
              "ちとすうじょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "雉兎芻蕘"
        },
        {
          "english": "rumination",
          "roman": "hansū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "反芻",
              "はんすう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "反芻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hansūi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "反芻胃",
              "はんすうい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "反芻胃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hansūshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "反芻症",
              "はんすうしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "反芻症"
        },
        {
          "english": "ruminant",
          "roman": "hansū dōbutsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "反芻動物",
              "はんすうどうぶつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "反芻動物"
        },
        {
          "english": "bhikkhu",
          "roman": "bisshu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "苾芻",
              "びっしゅ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "苾芻"
        },
        {
          "english": "silage",
          "roman": "maisū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "埋芻",
              "まいすう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "埋芻"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "추",
      "roman": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "추"
      },
      "expansion": "芻 (eum 추 (chu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-芻-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "so",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-芻-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "乾芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "干刍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnchú",
      "word": "反芻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnchú",
      "word": "反刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "反芻胃"
    },
    {
      "word": "反刍胃"
    },
    {
      "word": "反裘負芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "反裘负刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "土龍芻狗"
    },
    {
      "word": "土龙刍狗"
    },
    {
      "word": "徐穉置芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "徐穉置刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "束芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "束刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "生芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "生刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "生芻致祭"
    },
    {
      "word": "生刍致祭"
    },
    {
      "word": "白飯青芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "白饭青刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞽言芻議"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞽言刍议"
    },
    {
      "word": "石龍芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "石龙刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻像"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍像"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻牧"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍牧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúgǒu",
      "word": "芻狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúgǒu",
      "word": "刍狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúmò",
      "word": "芻秣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúmò",
      "word": "刍秣"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻稿"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍稿"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻糧"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍粮"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻菽"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍菽"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍荛"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻言"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúyì",
      "word": "芻議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúyì",
      "word": "刍议"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍豆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúhuàn",
      "word": "芻豢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúhuàn",
      "word": "刍豢"
    },
    {
      "word": "芻靈"
    },
    {
      "word": "刍灵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìchú",
      "word": "苾芻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìchú",
      "word": "苾刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "詢於芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "word": "询于刍荛"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛米轉芻"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞米转刍"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛芻輓粒"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞刍挽粒"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛芻輓粟"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞刍挽粟"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛芻輓糧"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞刍挽粮"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛芻轉餉"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞刍转饷"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "勹//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "勹 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "屮//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grass",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "屮 (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勹",
        "2": "屮",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 勹 (“hand”) + 屮 (“grass”), a hand plucking grass.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "芻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut grass; to mow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "mow",
          "mow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hay; fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raise; to rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ču"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ro/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰro/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chho͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰro/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Ususama Myōō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "烏芻沙摩明王",
          "うすさまみょうおう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "烏芻沙摩明王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūjō",
      "word": "芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūgyō",
      "word": "芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chito sūjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雉兎芻蕘",
          "ちとすうじょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雉兎芻蕘"
    },
    {
      "english": "rumination",
      "roman": "hansū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反芻",
          "はんすう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反芻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hansūi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反芻胃",
          "はんすうい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反芻胃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hansūshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反芻症",
          "はんすうしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反芻症"
    },
    {
      "english": "ruminant",
      "roman": "hansū dōbutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反芻動物",
          "はんすうどうぶつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反芻動物"
    },
    {
      "english": "bhikkhu",
      "roman": "bisshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苾芻",
          "びっしゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苾芻"
    },
    {
      "english": "silage",
      "roman": "maisū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "埋芻",
          "まいすう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "埋芻"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading す",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading すう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading まぐさ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 芻",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "추",
      "roman": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "추"
      },
      "expansion": "芻 (eum 추 (chu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芻 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心山心山 (PUPU), four-corner 2742₇, composition ⿱⿹勹屮⿹勹屮)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "勹",
          "勹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "屮",
          "屮#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "so",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "芻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "芻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "芻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "芻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "芻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "芻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "芻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "芻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "芻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "芻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.