膽小 in All languages combined

IPA: /tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: dǎnxiǎo [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄠˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], daam² siu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], dǎnxiǎo [Phonetic:dánxiǎo] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dǎnsiǎo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tan³-hsiao³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dǎn-syǎu [Mandarin, Yale], daansheau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], даньсяо [Mandarin, Palladius], danʹsjao [Mandarin, Palladius], dǎnrxiǎo [Phonetic:dánrxiǎo] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄉㄢˇㄦㄒㄧㄠˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dǎnrsiǎo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tan³-ʼrh-hsiao³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dǎnr-syǎu [Mandarin, Yale], daalsheau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], даньрсяо [Mandarin, Palladius], danʹrsjao [Mandarin, Palladius], dáam síu [Cantonese, Yale], daam² siu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], dam² xiu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 膽小

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "膽小",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎorúshǔ",
          "word": "膽小如鼠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎorúshǔ",
          "word": "胆小如鼠"
        },
        {
          "word": "膽小怕事"
        },
        {
          "word": "胆小怕事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎoguǐ",
          "word": "膽小鬼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎoguǐ",
          "word": "胆小鬼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; cowardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-膽小-zh-adj-YeLvscyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sàngdǎn",
          "word": "喪膽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngdǎn",
          "word": "丧胆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "小膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "小胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiènuò",
          "word": "怯懦"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "慄膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "栗胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nuòruò",
          "word": "懦弱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "懾膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "慑胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xióng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "熊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "破膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "破胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sai3 daam2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "細膽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sai3 daam2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "细胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūqiè",
          "word": "羞怯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnqiè",
          "word": "膽怯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnqiè",
          "word": "胆怯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "膽細"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "胆细"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnruò",
          "word": "軟弱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnruò",
          "word": "软弱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnxiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄠˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam² siu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnxiǎo [Phonetic:dánxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnsiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³-hsiao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎn-syǎu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daansheau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnrxiǎo [Phonetic:dánrxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˇㄦ ㄒㄧㄠˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnrsiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³-ʼrh-hsiao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnr-syǎu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daalsheau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньрсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹrsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dáam síu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam² siu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam² xiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: dánxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: dánrxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膽小"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎorúshǔ",
      "word": "膽小如鼠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎorúshǔ",
      "word": "胆小如鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽小怕事"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆小怕事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎoguǐ",
      "word": "膽小鬼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎoguǐ",
      "word": "胆小鬼"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "膽小",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "zh:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; cowardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnxiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄠˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam² siu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnxiǎo [Phonetic:dánxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnsiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³-hsiao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎn-syǎu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daansheau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnrxiǎo [Phonetic:dánrxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˇㄦ ㄒㄧㄠˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnrsiǎo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³-ʼrh-hsiao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǎnr-syǎu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daalsheau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньрсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹrsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dáam síu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam² siu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam² xiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: dánxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: dánrxiǎo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm³⁵ siːu̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "word": "喪膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "word": "丧胆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "小膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "小胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慄膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "栗胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuòruò",
      "word": "懦弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "懾膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慑胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "破膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "破胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai3 daam2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "細膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai3 daam2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "细胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūqiè",
      "word": "羞怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnqiè",
      "word": "膽怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnqiè",
      "word": "胆怯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "膽細"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "胆细"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "软弱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膽小"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"膽小" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Chinese]