See 聞こゆ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 聞こゆ meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "kikoeru, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoe, continuative form",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoeau",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ合う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoeizu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"出",
"い"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ出づ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoekaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoekayō",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"通",
"かよ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ通う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoekawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"交",
"か"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ交わす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoegotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"言",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ言つ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoesasu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"止",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ止す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikoeyaru",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"遣",
"や"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ遣る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koto no kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "事の聞こえ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "torikikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "取り聞こゆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monokikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "物聞こゆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keiken aikikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶏犬",
"けいけん"
],
[
"相",
"あい"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鶏犬相聞こゆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "marugikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"聞",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "丸聞こえ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mono no kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"も"
],
[
"聞",
"のき"
]
],
"word": "物の聞こえ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yo no kikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "世の聞こゆ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "ひかーりん",
"tr": "hikaːrin"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami ひかーりん (hikaːrin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "しかーりん",
"tr": "ɕikaːriɴ"
},
"expansion": "しかーりん (ɕikaːriɴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ちくぃーゆん",
"tr": "tɕikwiːyuɴ"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan ちくぃーゆん (tɕikwiːyuɴ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "きぅかいいぅ",
"tr": "kɿkaiɿ"
},
"expansion": "Miyako きぅかいいぅ (kɿkaiɿ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こえる",
"tr": "kikoeru"
},
"expansion": "聞こえる (kikoeru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "kiku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩ → ⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩ → */kʲikəju/ → /kikoju/\nFrom Old Japanese. Cognate with Kunigami ひかーりん (hikaːrin) ～ しかーりん (ɕikaːriɴ), Okinawan ちくぃーゆん (tɕikwiːyuɴ), Miyako きぅかいいぅ (kɿkaiɿ). Classical form of Modern Japanese 聞こえる (kikoeru).\nDerived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”) kika + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこゆ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "聞(き)こゆ • (kikoyu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "tsuru kyūkō ni nakikoe ten ni kikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶴",
"つる"
],
[
"九皐",
"きゅうこう"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鶴九皐に鳴き声天に聞こゆ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"id": "en-聞こゆ-ja-verb-SAZngqd2",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be heard"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be audible"
],
"id": "en-聞こゆ-ja-verb-nEu8TNNr",
"links": [
[
"audible",
"audible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be audible"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "ki₁ku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”) ki₁ka + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁ko₂yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "きこゆ",
"tr": "ki₁ko₂yu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (ki₁ko₂yu) (kana きこゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n都武賀野尓須受我於等伎許由可牟思太能等能乃奈可知師登我里須良思母\nTumugano₁ ni suzu ga oto₂ ki₁ko₂yu Kamusida no₂ to₂no₂ no₂ nakati si to₂gari sura simo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"id": "en-聞こゆ-ojp-verb-SAZngqd2",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "kikoeru, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえる"
},
{
"roman": "kikoe, continuative form",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ"
},
{
"roman": "kikoeau",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ合う"
},
{
"roman": "kikoeizu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"出",
"い"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ出づ"
},
{
"roman": "kikoekaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ返す"
},
{
"roman": "kikoekayō",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"通",
"かよ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ通う"
},
{
"roman": "kikoekawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"交",
"か"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ交わす"
},
{
"roman": "kikoegotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"言",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ言つ"
},
{
"roman": "kikoesasu",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"止",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ止す"
},
{
"roman": "kikoeyaru",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"遣",
"や"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ遣る"
},
{
"roman": "koto no kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "事の聞こえ"
},
{
"roman": "torikikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "取り聞こゆ"
},
{
"roman": "monokikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "物聞こゆ"
},
{
"roman": "keiken aikikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶏犬",
"けいけん"
],
[
"相",
"あい"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鶏犬相聞こゆ"
},
{
"roman": "marugikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"聞",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "丸聞こえ"
},
{
"roman": "mono no kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"も"
],
[
"聞",
"のき"
]
],
"word": "物の聞こえ"
},
{
"roman": "yo no kikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "世の聞こゆ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "ひかーりん",
"tr": "hikaːrin"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami ひかーりん (hikaːrin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "しかーりん",
"tr": "ɕikaːriɴ"
},
"expansion": "しかーりん (ɕikaːriɴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ちくぃーゆん",
"tr": "tɕikwiːyuɴ"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan ちくぃーゆん (tɕikwiːyuɴ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "きぅかいいぅ",
"tr": "kɿkaiɿ"
},
"expansion": "Miyako きぅかいいぅ (kɿkaiɿ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こえる",
"tr": "kikoeru"
},
"expansion": "聞こえる (kikoeru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "kiku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩ → ⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩ → */kʲikəju/ → /kikoju/\nFrom Old Japanese. Cognate with Kunigami ひかーりん (hikaːrin) ～ しかーりん (ɕikaːriɴ), Okinawan ちくぃーゆん (tɕikwiːyuɴ), Miyako きぅかいいぅ (kɿkaiɿ). Classical form of Modern Japanese 聞こえる (kikoeru).\nDerived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”) kika + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこゆ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "聞(き)こゆ • (kikoyu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "tsuru kyūkō ni nakikoe ten ni kikoyu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶴",
"つる"
],
[
"九皐",
"きゅうこう"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鶴九皐に鳴き声天に聞こゆ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be heard"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be audible"
],
"links": [
[
"audible",
"audible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be audible"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "ki₁ku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”) ki₁ka + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁ko₂yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "きこゆ",
"tr": "ki₁ko₂yu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (ki₁ko₂yu) (kana きこゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Old Japanese verbs",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n都武賀野尓須受我於等伎許由可牟思太能等能乃奈可知師登我里須良思母\nTumugano₁ ni suzu ga oto₂ ki₁ko₂yu Kamusida no₂ to₂no₂ no₂ nakati si to₂gari sura simo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.