See 聞こえる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 聞こえる meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kikoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kikoeyogashi",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえよがし"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yo ni kikoeru",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "世に聞こえる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "kiku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩ → ⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩ → */kʲikəju/ → /kikoju/ → /kikojeru/ → /kikoeru/\nFrom Old Japanese verb 聞こゆ (kikoyu), itself derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”) kika + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞こえる",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"roman": "kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえた",
"roman": "kikoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこえる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "聞(き)こえる • (kikoeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 聞(き)こえ (kikoe), past 聞(き)こえた (kikoeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to listen",
"roman": "kiku",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞く"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be visible",
"roman": "mieru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"word": "見える"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can hear the chirping of cicadas.",
"roman": "Semi no nakigoe ga kikoeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"蝉",
"せみ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"声",
"ごえ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "蝉の鳴き声が聞こえる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"id": "en-聞こえる-ja-verb-SAZngqd2",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 52 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 79 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 54 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 55 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 52 31 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "ja:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His cellphone rang loud enough for everyone in the movie theater to hear it.",
"roman": "Kare no keitai denwa ga, eigakan no kankyaku zen'in ga kikoeru gurai ni narihibiita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"携",
"けい"
],
[
"帯",
"たい"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"映",
"えい"
],
[
"画",
"が"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
],
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"響",
"ひび"
]
],
"text": "彼の携帯電話が、映画館の観客全員が聞こえるぐらいに鳴り響いた。"
},
{
"english": "I can hear the ocean.",
"roman": "Umi ga kikoeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "海が聞こえる。"
},
{
"english": "We’re screwed! He heard me! And he’s been lame all his life!",
"ref": "2006 November 7, Hideaki Sorachi, “第百二十八訓 運に身分は関係ない”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 15 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Yabē yo Kikoeteta yo Shikamo mainichi mossari raifu da yo",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"八",
"はち"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"４",
"よん"
],
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"殿",
"との"
],
[
"怒",
"おこ"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜっ"
],
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"勘",
"かん"
],
[
"弁",
"べん"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"気",
"ぎ"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"恥",
"はじ"
],
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"塗",
"ぬ"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"々",
"だい"
],
[
"派",
"は"
],
[
"毎",
"まい"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"text": "ヤベーよ なんで４番引いてんだよ あのバカ殿 ヤベーよ 怒ってるよアレ絶対勘弁してくれよ 悪気はなかったんだよ しかも よりによってもっさりブリーフの日にあたっちまったよ 恥の上塗りだよ\nYabē yo Nan de yonban hiiten da yo ano bakatono Yabē yo Okotteru yo are Zettai kanben shite kure yo Warugi wa nakattan da yo Shikamo yoriniyotte mossari burīfu no hi ni atatchimatta yo Haji no uwanuri da yo\nWe’re screwed! Why did the stupid lord have to draw number 4!? We’re screwed! He’s really mad! Please leave me outta this! And he’s wearing such lame briefs today of all days! Which makes him even more pathetic!\n将軍家は代々 もっさりブリーフ派だ\nShōgunke wa daidai mossari burīfu-ha da\nFor generations of the shogun clan, we’ve always been fans of lame briefs\nヤベーよ きこえてたよ しかも毎日もっさりライフだよ"
},
{
"english": "We’re screwed! He heard me again! Our heads are gonna be put on display!",
"ref": "2006 November 7, Hideaki Sorachi, “第百二十八訓 運に身分は関係ない”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 15 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Yabē yo Kikoeteta yo Mō kakujitsu ni uchikubigokumon da yo",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"八",
"はち"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"週",
"しゅう"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"続",
"ぞく"
],
[
"使",
"し"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"切",
"ぎ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"軽",
"がる"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"々",
"だい"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"軽",
"がる"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
],
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"獄",
"ごく"
],
[
"門",
"もん"
]
],
"text": "ヤベーよ 二週連続モザイクトーン使用だよ ネタ切れだと思われるよ しかも 将軍あっちの方は将軍じゃねーよ 足軽だよ\nYabē yo Nishū renzoku mozaiku tōn shiyō dayo Netagire da to omowareru yo Shikamo shōgun atchi no hō wa shōgun ja nē yo Ashigaru da yo\nWe’re screwed! We’ve been using pixelated imagery two weeks in a row now! People will think we’re running out of ideas! And his bit down there is barely a shogun! More like a foot soldier!\n将軍家は代々あっちの方は足軽だ\nShōgunke wa daidai atchi no hō wa ashigaru da\nFor generations of the shōgun clan, our bits down there have always been foot soldiers\nヤベーよ きこえてたよ もう確実に打ち首獄門だよ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be audible"
],
"id": "en-聞こえる-ja-verb-nEu8TNNr",
"links": [
[
"audible",
"audible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sound, be taken as (give someone a certain impression from hearing)"
],
"id": "en-聞こえる-ja-verb-N5dznkoe",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be widely known; to be famous"
],
"id": "en-聞こえる-ja-verb-2490t5CZ",
"links": [
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きこえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥ko̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "聞える"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "聞こえる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Hearing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえ"
},
{
"roman": "kikoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえた"
},
{
"roman": "kikoeyogashi",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞こえよがし"
},
{
"roman": "yo ni kikoeru",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "世に聞こえる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "未然形",
"3": "",
"4": "irrealis form",
"tr": "mizenkei"
},
"expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞く",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear, listen",
"tr": "kiku"
},
"expansion": "聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゆ",
"pos": "attributive suffix",
"tr": "-yu"
},
"expansion": "ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ki₁ka yu⟩ → ⟨ki₁ko₂yu⟩ → */kʲikəju/ → /kikoju/ → /kikojeru/ → /kikoeru/\nFrom Old Japanese verb 聞こゆ (kikoyu), itself derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (kiku, “to hear, listen”) kika + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞こえる",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"roman": "kikoe",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえた",
"roman": "kikoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこえる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "聞(き)こえる • (kikoeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 聞(き)こえ (kikoe), past 聞(き)こえた (kikoeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to listen",
"roman": "kiku",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"word": "聞く"
},
{
"english": "to be visible",
"roman": "mieru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"word": "見える"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can hear the chirping of cicadas.",
"roman": "Semi no nakigoe ga kikoeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"蝉",
"せみ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"声",
"ごえ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "蝉の鳴き声が聞こえる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His cellphone rang loud enough for everyone in the movie theater to hear it.",
"roman": "Kare no keitai denwa ga, eigakan no kankyaku zen'in ga kikoeru gurai ni narihibiita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"携",
"けい"
],
[
"帯",
"たい"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"映",
"えい"
],
[
"画",
"が"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
],
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"響",
"ひび"
]
],
"text": "彼の携帯電話が、映画館の観客全員が聞こえるぐらいに鳴り響いた。"
},
{
"english": "I can hear the ocean.",
"roman": "Umi ga kikoeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "海が聞こえる。"
},
{
"english": "We’re screwed! He heard me! And he’s been lame all his life!",
"ref": "2006 November 7, Hideaki Sorachi, “第百二十八訓 運に身分は関係ない”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 15 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Yabē yo Kikoeteta yo Shikamo mainichi mossari raifu da yo",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"八",
"はち"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"４",
"よん"
],
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"殿",
"との"
],
[
"怒",
"おこ"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜっ"
],
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"勘",
"かん"
],
[
"弁",
"べん"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"気",
"ぎ"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"恥",
"はじ"
],
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"塗",
"ぬ"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"々",
"だい"
],
[
"派",
"は"
],
[
"毎",
"まい"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"text": "ヤベーよ なんで４番引いてんだよ あのバカ殿 ヤベーよ 怒ってるよアレ絶対勘弁してくれよ 悪気はなかったんだよ しかも よりによってもっさりブリーフの日にあたっちまったよ 恥の上塗りだよ\nYabē yo Nan de yonban hiiten da yo ano bakatono Yabē yo Okotteru yo are Zettai kanben shite kure yo Warugi wa nakattan da yo Shikamo yoriniyotte mossari burīfu no hi ni atatchimatta yo Haji no uwanuri da yo\nWe’re screwed! Why did the stupid lord have to draw number 4!? We’re screwed! He’s really mad! Please leave me outta this! And he’s wearing such lame briefs today of all days! Which makes him even more pathetic!\n将軍家は代々 もっさりブリーフ派だ\nShōgunke wa daidai mossari burīfu-ha da\nFor generations of the shogun clan, we’ve always been fans of lame briefs\nヤベーよ きこえてたよ しかも毎日もっさりライフだよ"
},
{
"english": "We’re screwed! He heard me again! Our heads are gonna be put on display!",
"ref": "2006 November 7, Hideaki Sorachi, “第百二十八訓 運に身分は関係ない”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 15 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Yabē yo Kikoeteta yo Mō kakujitsu ni uchikubigokumon da yo",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"八",
"はち"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"週",
"しゅう"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"続",
"ぞく"
],
[
"使",
"し"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"切",
"ぎ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"軽",
"がる"
],
[
"将",
"しょう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"々",
"だい"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"軽",
"がる"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
],
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"獄",
"ごく"
],
[
"門",
"もん"
]
],
"text": "ヤベーよ 二週連続モザイクトーン使用だよ ネタ切れだと思われるよ しかも 将軍あっちの方は将軍じゃねーよ 足軽だよ\nYabē yo Nishū renzoku mozaiku tōn shiyō dayo Netagire da to omowareru yo Shikamo shōgun atchi no hō wa shōgun ja nē yo Ashigaru da yo\nWe’re screwed! We’ve been using pixelated imagery two weeks in a row now! People will think we’re running out of ideas! And his bit down there is barely a shogun! More like a foot soldier!\n将軍家は代々あっちの方は足軽だ\nShōgunke wa daidai atchi no hō wa ashigaru da\nFor generations of the shōgun clan, our bits down there have always been foot soldiers\nヤベーよ きこえてたよ もう確実に打ち首獄門だよ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be audible"
],
"links": [
[
"audible",
"audible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sound, be taken as (give someone a certain impression from hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be widely known; to be famous"
],
"links": [
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きこえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥ko̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "聞える"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "聞こえる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"聞こえる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こえる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.