See 聞こゆ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”) ki₁ka + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁ko₂yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "きこゆ",
"tr": "ki₁ko₂yu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (ki₁ko₂yu) (kana きこゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n都武賀野尓須受我於等伎許由可牟思太能等能乃奈可知師登我里須良思母\nTumugano₁ ni suzu ga oto₂ ki₁ko₂yu Kamusida no₂ to₂no₂ no₂ nakati si to₂gari sura simo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"id": "en-聞こゆ-ojp-verb-SAZngqd2",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "聞こゆ",
"tr": "kikoyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 聞こゆ (kikoyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of 聞く (ki₁ku, “to hear, listen”) ki₁ka + ゆ (-yu, attributive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁ko₂yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこゆれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoyureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "聞こえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きこえむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikoemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "きこゆ",
"tr": "ki₁ko₂yu"
},
"expansion": "聞こゆ (ki₁ko₂yu) (kana きこゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きこ",
"2": "2d-y"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Old Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n都武賀野尓須受我於等伎許由可牟思太能等能乃奈可知師登我里須良思母\nTumugano₁ ni suzu ga oto₂ ki₁ko₂yu Kamusida no₂ to₂no₂ no₂ nakati si to₂gari sura simo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heard"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聞こゆ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 聞こゆ meaning in Old Japanese (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 聞こゆ/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
"path": [
"聞こゆ"
],
"section": "Old Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "聞こゆ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.