See 老年 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhōnglǎonián",
"word": "中老年"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎonián bǎojiàn",
"word": "老年保健"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánqī",
"word": "老年期"
},
{
"word": "老年痴呆症"
},
{
"roman": "lǎonián jīngshénbìng",
"word": "老年精神病"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old age; autumn years"
],
"id": "en-老年-zh-noun-Ue~sSi10",
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
],
[
"autumn years",
"autumn years"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xīyáng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "夕陽"
},
{
"roman": "xīyáng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "夕阳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "尾梢"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnnián",
"word": "晚年"
},
{
"roman": "mùnián",
"word": "暮年"
},
{
"roman": "báitóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "白頭"
},
{
"roman": "báitóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "白头"
},
{
"roman": "hàoshǒu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "皓首"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánqī",
"word": "老年期"
},
{
"roman": "shuāinián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衰年"
},
{
"roman": "chímù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遲暮"
},
{
"roman": "chímù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迟暮"
},
{
"roman": "chia̍h-lāu",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食老"
},
{
"roman": "yúnián",
"word": "餘年"
},
{
"roman": "yúnián",
"word": "余年"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nó͘-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laonian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаонянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laonjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nóo-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noflieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lawlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ló-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "老年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in former times"
],
"id": "en-老年-zh-adv-YFNS8fdZ",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in former times"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nó͘-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laonian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаонянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laonjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nóo-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noflieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lawlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ló-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "老年",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうねん"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)年(ねん) • (rōnen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old age"
],
"id": "en-老年-ja-noun-dhYEDni6",
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bannen",
"ruby": [
[
"晩年",
"ばんねん"
]
],
"word": "晩年"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nonyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "노년"
},
"expansion": "老年 • (nonyeon) (hangeul 노년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "old age",
"word": "노년"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 노년 (“old age”)"
],
"id": "en-老年-ko-noun-wLW2coxN",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"노년",
"노년#Korean"
],
[
"old age",
"old age"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 年",
"Chinese terms spelled with 老",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhōnglǎonián",
"word": "中老年"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎonián bǎojiàn",
"word": "老年保健"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánqī",
"word": "老年期"
},
{
"word": "老年痴呆症"
},
{
"roman": "lǎonián jīngshénbìng",
"word": "老年精神病"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old age; autumn years"
],
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
],
[
"autumn years",
"autumn years"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nó͘-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laonian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаонянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laonjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nóo-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noflieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lawlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ló-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xīyáng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "夕陽"
},
{
"roman": "xīyáng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "夕阳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "尾梢"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnnián",
"word": "晚年"
},
{
"roman": "mùnián",
"word": "暮年"
},
{
"roman": "báitóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "白頭"
},
{
"roman": "báitóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "白头"
},
{
"roman": "hàoshǒu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "皓首"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánqī",
"word": "老年期"
},
{
"roman": "shuāinián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衰年"
},
{
"roman": "chímù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遲暮"
},
{
"roman": "chímù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迟暮"
},
{
"roman": "chia̍h-lāu",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食老"
},
{
"roman": "yúnián",
"word": "餘年"
},
{
"roman": "yúnián",
"word": "余年"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 年",
"Chinese terms spelled with 老",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "老年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"in former times"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in former times"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nó͘-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎonián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laonian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаонянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laonjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nóo-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noflieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lawlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ló-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "老年",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうねん"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)年(ねん) • (rōnen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"old age"
],
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bannen",
"ruby": [
[
"晩年",
"ばんねん"
]
],
"word": "晩年"
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nonyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "노년"
},
"expansion": "老年 • (nonyeon) (hangeul 노년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "old age",
"word": "노년"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 노년 (“old age”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"노년",
"노년#Korean"
],
[
"old age",
"old age"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "老年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 老年 meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"老年"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"老年"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"老年"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"老年"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "老年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"老年"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "老年",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.