See 羨 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 羨 meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"羨 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿土水弓人 (TGENO), four-corner 8018₂, composition ⿱𦍌㳄)"
],
"id": "en-羨-mul-character-JTWvYT-k",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦍌",
"𦍌#Translingual"
],
[
"㳄",
"㳄#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "企羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "企羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "個個稱羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "个个称羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "健羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "健羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "充羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "充羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奇羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奇羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "曼羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "曼羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "欣羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "欣羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnxiàn",
"word": "欽羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnxiàn",
"word": "钦羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "歆羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "歆羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歎羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叹羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngxiàn",
"word": "稱羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngxiàn",
"word": "称羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànmù",
"word": "羨慕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànmù",
"word": "羡慕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羨煞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羡煞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羨財"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羡财"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànyú",
"word": "羨餘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànyú",
"word": "羡余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耗羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耗羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臨川羨魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "临川羡鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臨河羨魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "临河羡鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línyuānxiànyú",
"word": "臨淵羨魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línyuānxiànyú",
"word": "临渊羡鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tánxiàn",
"word": "談羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tánxiàn",
"word": "谈羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yànxiàn",
"word": "豔羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yànxiàn",
"word": "艳羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陽羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阳羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "餘羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "余羡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "驚羨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惊羡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "餘",
"2": "surplus"
},
"expansion": "餘 (OC *la, “surplus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wang, 1982"
},
"expansion": "Wang, 1982",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to 餘 (OC *la, “surplus”) (Wang, 1982).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to envy; to admire"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-npaYDldz",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"admire",
"admire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 26 4 23 2 2 22 8 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superfluous; in surplus"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-1dAwIaN9",
"links": [
[
"superfluous",
"superfluous"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surplus; affluence"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-5-XR04id",
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"affluence",
"affluence"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 26 4 23 2 2 22 8 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surpass; to exceed"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-8kfuYlBj",
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abundant; plentiful"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-T~gCJUyt",
"links": [
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"plentiful",
"plentiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked; evil"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-zxVPS35r",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 26 4 23 2 2 22 8 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"10th tetragram of the Taixuanjing (𝌏)"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-QjG-OBkr",
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"𝌏",
"𝌏"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhun⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sīng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sienn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhun⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬun³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sīng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ieŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sienn⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-N-qa[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-[ɢ]a[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ljans/"
},
{
"other": "/ siǎn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬun³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ljans/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 沙羨／沙羡 (“Shayi (county)”)."
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-jahrM2Hq",
"links": [
[
"沙羨",
"沙羨#Chinese"
],
[
"沙羡",
"沙羡#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "i"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*lel/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "yán, “to invite; to engage”",
"word": "延"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 延 (yán, “to invite; to engage”)"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-xmYjBw3-",
"links": [
[
"延",
"延#Chinese"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tomb passage",
"word": "埏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 埏 (“tomb passage”)"
],
"id": "en-羨-zh-character-gdgBp1c7",
"links": [
[
"埏",
"埏#Chinese"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yann"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lans/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*lans/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "jealous, envious",
"roman": "urayamashii",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨ましい"
},
{
"english": "to be jealous, to be envious",
"roman": "urayamu",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨む"
}
],
"id": "en-羨-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "羨 (MC zjenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쎤〮"
},
"expansion": "쎤〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쎤〮",
"2": "ssyén"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쎤〮 (Yale: ssyén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "션"
},
"expansion": "션 (syen)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "션",
"2": "syen",
"hun": "블울 션"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 션 (syen)^訓 (Yale: syen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 쎤〮 (Yale: ssyén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">션</i> (syen)^訓 (Yale: syen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羨 (MC zjenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "부러워할 선",
"roman": "bureowohal seon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "부럽다",
"2": "부러워할",
"3": "선"
},
"expansion": "羨 (eumhun 부러워할 선 (bureowohal seon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "envy; envious",
"word": "선"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羨望",
"english": "envy",
"roman": "seonmang",
"word": "선망"
},
{
"alt": "羨慕",
"roman": "seonmo",
"word": "선모"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 선 (“envy; envious”)."
],
"id": "en-羨-ko-character-U6RxVSLH",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"선",
"선#Korean"
],
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"envious",
"envious"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɘ(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[선(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "羨 (MC yenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연〮"
},
"expansion": "연〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연〮",
"2": "yén"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 연〮 (Yale: yén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 연〮 (Yale: yén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羨 (MC yenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤길 연",
"roman": "mudeomgil yeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤길",
"2": "연"
},
"expansion": "羨 (eumhun 무덤길 연 (mudeomgil yeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "road to a grave",
"word": "연"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羨門",
"roman": "yeonmun",
"word": "연문"
},
{
"alt": "羨道",
"roman": "yeondo",
"word": "연도"
},
{
"alt": "羨道墳",
"english": "passage grave",
"roman": "yeondobun",
"word": "연도분"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 연 (“road to a grave”)."
],
"id": "en-羨-ko-character-pDAAs7Nm",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연",
"연#Korean"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[연]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "企羨"
},
{
"word": "企羡"
},
{
"word": "個個稱羨"
},
{
"word": "个个称羡"
},
{
"word": "健羨"
},
{
"word": "健羡"
},
{
"word": "充羨"
},
{
"word": "充羡"
},
{
"word": "奇羨"
},
{
"word": "奇羡"
},
{
"word": "曼羨"
},
{
"word": "曼羡"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "欣羨"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "欣羡"
},
{
"roman": "qīnxiàn",
"word": "欽羨"
},
{
"roman": "qīnxiàn",
"word": "钦羡"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "歆羨"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiàn",
"word": "歆羡"
},
{
"word": "歎羨"
},
{
"word": "叹羡"
},
{
"roman": "chēngxiàn",
"word": "稱羨"
},
{
"roman": "chēngxiàn",
"word": "称羡"
},
{
"roman": "xiànmù",
"word": "羨慕"
},
{
"roman": "xiànmù",
"word": "羡慕"
},
{
"word": "羨煞"
},
{
"word": "羡煞"
},
{
"word": "羨財"
},
{
"word": "羡财"
},
{
"roman": "xiànyú",
"word": "羨餘"
},
{
"roman": "xiànyú",
"word": "羡余"
},
{
"word": "耗羨"
},
{
"word": "耗羡"
},
{
"word": "臨川羨魚"
},
{
"word": "临川羡鱼"
},
{
"word": "臨河羨魚"
},
{
"word": "临河羡鱼"
},
{
"roman": "línyuānxiànyú",
"word": "臨淵羨魚"
},
{
"roman": "línyuānxiànyú",
"word": "临渊羡鱼"
},
{
"roman": "tánxiàn",
"word": "談羨"
},
{
"roman": "tánxiàn",
"word": "谈羡"
},
{
"roman": "yànxiàn",
"word": "豔羨"
},
{
"roman": "yànxiàn",
"word": "艳羡"
},
{
"word": "陽羨"
},
{
"word": "阳羡"
},
{
"word": "餘羨"
},
{
"word": "余羡"
},
{
"word": "驚羨"
},
{
"word": "惊羡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "餘",
"2": "surplus"
},
"expansion": "餘 (OC *la, “surplus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wang, 1982"
},
"expansion": "Wang, 1982",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to 餘 (OC *la, “surplus”) (Wang, 1982).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to envy; to admire"
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"admire",
"admire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"superfluous; in surplus"
],
"links": [
[
"superfluous",
"superfluous"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surplus; affluence"
],
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"affluence",
"affluence"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surpass; to exceed"
],
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abundant; plentiful"
],
"links": [
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"plentiful",
"plentiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked; evil"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"10th tetragram of the Taixuanjing (𝌏)"
],
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"𝌏",
"𝌏"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhun⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sīng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sienn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhun⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬun³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xien⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xie³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sīng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sien"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ieŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sienn⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-N-qa[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-[ɢ]a[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ljans/"
},
{
"other": "/ siǎn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬun³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ẽ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ljans/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 沙羨／沙羡 (“Shayi (county)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"沙羨",
"沙羨#Chinese"
],
[
"沙羡",
"沙羡#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "i"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*lel/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "yán, “to invite; to engage”",
"word": "延"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 延 (yán, “to invite; to engage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"延",
"延#Chinese"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tomb passage",
"word": "埏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 埏 (“tomb passage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"埏",
"埏#Chinese"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yann"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lans/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*lans/"
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "jealous, envious",
"roman": "urayamashii",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨ましい"
},
{
"english": "to be jealous, to be envious",
"roman": "urayamu",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨む"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あまり",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うらや-ましい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うらや-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading よし",
"Japanese kanji with on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with on reading せん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 羨",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羨望",
"english": "envy",
"roman": "seonmang",
"word": "선망"
},
{
"alt": "羨慕",
"roman": "seonmo",
"word": "선모"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "羨 (MC zjenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쎤〮"
},
"expansion": "쎤〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쎤〮",
"2": "ssyén"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쎤〮 (Yale: ssyén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "션"
},
"expansion": "션 (syen)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "션",
"2": "syen",
"hun": "블울 션"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 션 (syen)^訓 (Yale: syen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 쎤〮 (Yale: ssyén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">션</i> (syen)^訓 (Yale: syen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羨 (MC zjenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "부러워할 선",
"roman": "bureowohal seon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "부럽다",
"2": "부러워할",
"3": "선"
},
"expansion": "羨 (eumhun 부러워할 선 (bureowohal seon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "envy; envious",
"word": "선"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 선 (“envy; envious”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"선",
"선#Korean"
],
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"envious",
"envious"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɘ(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[선(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羨門",
"roman": "yeonmun",
"word": "연문"
},
{
"alt": "羨道",
"roman": "yeondo",
"word": "연도"
},
{
"alt": "羨道墳",
"english": "passage grave",
"roman": "yeondobun",
"word": "연도분"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "羨 (MC yenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연〮"
},
"expansion": "연〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연〮",
"2": "yén"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 연〮 (Yale: yén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 연〮 (Yale: yén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羨 (MC yenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤길 연",
"roman": "mudeomgil yeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤길",
"2": "연"
},
"expansion": "羨 (eumhun 무덤길 연 (mudeomgil yeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "road to a grave",
"word": "연"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 연 (“road to a grave”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연",
"연#Korean"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[연]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"羨 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿土水弓人 (TGENO), four-corner 8018₂, composition ⿱𦍌㳄)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦍌",
"𦍌#Translingual"
],
[
"㳄",
"㳄#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "羨"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": "started on line 112, detected on line 123"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": "started on line 105, detected on line 123"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": "started on line 105, detected on line 123"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"羨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.