See 羨ましい on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "羨む",
"2": "うらやむ",
"3": "-し.い",
"pos2": "adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term",
"s1": "羨ま:うらやま?mizenkei",
"t1": "to envy, to be jealous of"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)む (urayamu, “to envy, to be jealous of”, mizenkei form 羨(うらや)ま (urayama)) + しい (-shii, adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨む",
"2": "うらやむ"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)む (urayamu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "うら",
"3": "病む",
"4": "やむ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "heart, inner feelings",
"t2": "affected, afflicted, worried"
},
"expansion": "心(うら) (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) + 病(や)む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 羨(うらや)む (urayamu, “to envy, to be jealous of”, mizenkei form 羨(うらや)ま (urayama)) + しい (-shii, adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term).羨(うらや)む (urayamu) is from 心(うら) (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) + 病(や)む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"roman": "urayamashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うらやましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)ましい • (urayamashii) -i (adverbial 羨(うらや)ましく (urayamashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "うらやまし",
"lemma": "羨まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "urayamu",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Darn, I'm so jealous of you right now.",
"roman": "Ii na, urayamashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"text": "いいな、羨ましい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "enviable talent",
"roman": "urayamashii sainō",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
],
[
"才能",
"さいのう"
]
],
"text": "羨ましい才能",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enviable"
],
"id": "en-羨ましい-ja-adj-8JPOFJlA",
"links": [
[
"enviable",
"enviable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with しい",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ja:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to become jealous",
"roman": "urayamashikunaru",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"text": "羨ましくなる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jealous, envious"
],
"id": "en-羨ましい-ja-adj-78KDt9nb",
"links": [
[
"jealous",
"jealous"
],
[
"envious",
"envious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うらやましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾa̠ja̠ma̠ɕii]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "羨ましい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with しい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "羨む",
"2": "うらやむ",
"3": "-し.い",
"pos2": "adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term",
"s1": "羨ま:うらやま?mizenkei",
"t1": "to envy, to be jealous of"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)む (urayamu, “to envy, to be jealous of”, mizenkei form 羨(うらや)ま (urayama)) + しい (-shii, adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羨む",
"2": "うらやむ"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)む (urayamu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "うら",
"3": "病む",
"4": "やむ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "heart, inner feelings",
"t2": "affected, afflicted, worried"
},
"expansion": "心(うら) (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) + 病(や)む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 羨(うらや)む (urayamu, “to envy, to be jealous of”, mizenkei form 羨(うらや)ま (urayama)) + しい (-shii, adjectivizing suffix evoking quality of the suffixed term).羨(うらや)む (urayamu) is from 心(うら) (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) + 病(や)む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"roman": "urayamashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "羨ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "うらやましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "urayamashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うらやましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "羨(うらや)ましい • (urayamashii) -i (adverbial 羨(うらや)ましく (urayamashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "うらやまし",
"lemma": "羨まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "urayamu",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"word": "羨む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Darn, I'm so jealous of you right now.",
"roman": "Ii na, urayamashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"text": "いいな、羨ましい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "enviable talent",
"roman": "urayamashii sainō",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
],
[
"才能",
"さいのう"
]
],
"text": "羨ましい才能",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enviable"
],
"links": [
[
"enviable",
"enviable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to become jealous",
"roman": "urayamashikunaru",
"ruby": [
[
"羨",
"うらや"
]
],
"text": "羨ましくなる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jealous, envious"
],
"links": [
[
"jealous",
"jealous"
],
[
"envious",
"envious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うらやましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾa̠ja̠ma̠ɕii]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "羨ましい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 羨ましい meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"羨ましい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "羨ましい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.