"紀綱" meaning in All languages combined

See 紀綱 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/, /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/, /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/, /ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: jìgāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧˋ ㄍㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], khí-kang, kí-kang, jìgāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìgang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi⁴-kang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jì-gāng [Mandarin, Yale], jihgang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзиган [Mandarin, Palladius], czigan [Mandarin, Palladius], khí-kang [Hokkien, POJ], khí-kang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qy'kafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kí-kang [Hokkien, POJ], kí-kang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ky'kafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiX kang [Middle-Chinese], /*k(r)əʔ kˤaŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kɯʔ klaːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 紀綱
  1. (literary) rule; law Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-紀綱-zh-noun-wlz4-tvb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. (Southern Min) convention; general rule; what is normal Tags: Min, Southern Synonyms (convention): 常理 (chánglǐ), 常規 (chángguī), 常规 (chángguī)
    Sense id: en-紀綱-zh-noun--o5erNlG Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese Disambiguation of 'convention': 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 無紀無綱, 无纪无纲, 無紀綱, 无纪纲, 照紀綱, 照纪纲, 紀綱地, 纪纲地
Synonyms: () [in-compounds, literary], 則度 (zédù) [literary], 则度 (zédù) [literary], 守則 (shǒuzé), 守则 (shǒuzé), 方案 (fāng'àn), 條例 (tiáolì), 条例 (tiáolì), 條規 (tiáoguī), 条规 (tiáoguī), 法度 (fǎdù), 程度 (chéngdù) [archaic], 綱目 (gāngmù) [Classical-Chinese], 纲目 (gāngmù) [Classical-Chinese], 繩墨 (shéngmò) [figuratively], 绳墨 (shéngmò) [figuratively], [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary], 規則 (guīzé), 规则 (guīzé), 規定 (guīdìng), 规定 (guīdìng), 規條 (guītiáo), 规条 (guītiáo), 規準 (guīzhǔn) [literary], 规准 (guīzhǔn) [literary], 規矩 (guījǔ), 规矩 (guījǔ)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 紀綱 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "無紀無綱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "无纪无纲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "無紀綱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "无纪纲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "照紀綱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "照纪纲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "紀綱地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "纪纲地"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "紀綱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule; law"
      ],
      "id": "en-紀綱-zh-noun-wlz4-tvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rule; law"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convention; general rule; what is normal"
      ],
      "id": "en-紀綱-zh-noun--o5erNlG",
      "links": [
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) convention; general rule; what is normal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "roman": "chánglǐ",
          "sense": "convention",
          "word": "常理"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "roman": "chángguī",
          "sense": "convention",
          "word": "常規"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "roman": "chángguī",
          "sense": "convention",
          "word": "常规"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄍㄤ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi⁴-kang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jì-gāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihgang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиган"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czigan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qy'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ky'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiX kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k(r)əʔ kˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯʔ klaːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*k(r)əʔ kˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯʔ klaːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zédù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "則度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zédù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "则度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuzé",
      "word": "守則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuzé",
      "word": "守则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāng'àn",
      "word": "方案"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiáolì",
      "word": "條例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiáolì",
      "word": "条例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiáoguī",
      "word": "條規"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiáoguī",
      "word": "条规"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǎdù",
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chéngdù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "程度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "綱目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "纲目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shéngmò",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "繩墨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shéngmò",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绳墨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "規"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "规"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīzé",
      "word": "規則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīzé",
      "word": "规则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīdìng",
      "word": "規定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīdìng",
      "word": "规定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guītiáo",
      "word": "規條"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guītiáo",
      "word": "规条"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīzhǔn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "規準"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīzhǔn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "规准"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guījǔ",
      "word": "規矩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guījǔ",
      "word": "规矩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紀綱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "無紀無綱"
    },
    {
      "word": "无纪无纲"
    },
    {
      "word": "無紀綱"
    },
    {
      "word": "无纪纲"
    },
    {
      "word": "照紀綱"
    },
    {
      "word": "照纪纲"
    },
    {
      "word": "紀綱地"
    },
    {
      "word": "纪纲地"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "紀綱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule; law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rule; law"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convention; general rule; what is normal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) convention; general rule; what is normal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄍㄤ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìgang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi⁴-kang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jì-gāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihgang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиган"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czigan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qy'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kí-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ky'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiX kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k(r)əʔ kˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯʔ klaːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*k(r)əʔ kˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯʔ klaːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zédù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "則度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zédù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "则度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuzé",
      "word": "守則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuzé",
      "word": "守则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāng'àn",
      "word": "方案"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiáolì",
      "word": "條例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiáolì",
      "word": "条例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiáoguī",
      "word": "條規"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiáoguī",
      "word": "条规"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎdù",
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngdù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "程度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "綱目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngmù",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "纲目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shéngmò",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "繩墨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shéngmò",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "绳墨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "規"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "规"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzé",
      "word": "規則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzé",
      "word": "规则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīdìng",
      "word": "規定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīdìng",
      "word": "规定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guītiáo",
      "word": "規條"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guītiáo",
      "word": "规条"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzhǔn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "規準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzhǔn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "规准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījǔ",
      "word": "規矩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījǔ",
      "word": "规矩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánglǐ",
      "sense": "convention",
      "word": "常理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángguī",
      "sense": "convention",
      "word": "常規"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángguī",
      "sense": "convention",
      "word": "常规"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紀綱"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.