"立直" meaning in All languages combined

See 立直 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾʲiːt͡ɕi] Forms: 立直 [canonical] (ruby: (リー), ()), rīchi [romanization]
Etymology: From Mandarin 立直 (lìzhí). Compare English reach. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|cmn|-|sort=りいち}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|立直|tr=lìzhí}} 立直 (lìzhí), {{cog|en|reach}} English reach Head templates: {{ja-noun|リーチ}} 立(リー)直(チ) • (rīchi)
  1. (mahjong) a 役(やく) (yaku, “hand”) won by declaring the hand to be 聴(てん)牌(ぱい) (tenpai, “ready”), waiting for one more tile to win; can potentially also score 一(いっ)発(ぱつ) (ippatsu) and 裏(うら)ドラ (uradora) Categories (topical): Mahjong
    Sense id: en-立直-ja-noun-ybbRWXRj Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 39 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 42 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 43 35 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 31 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 33 9 Topics: board-games, games, mahjong
  2. (mahjong) a call for such a ready hand Categories (topical): Mahjong
    Sense id: en-立直-ja-noun-9BpRO2z9 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 42 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 30 39 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 43 35 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 35 24 Topics: board-games, games, mahjong
  3. (by extension) being one point or move away from victory Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-立直-ja-noun-nj9w5gkS Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 42 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 43 35 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 35 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: オープン立直 (ōpun rīchi, local rule) (ruby: (リー), ()) (english: open riichi), ダブル立直 (daburu rīchi) (ruby: (リー), ()) (english: double riichi) Related terms: 立直が掛かる (rīchi ga kakaru) (ruby: 立直(リーチ), ()), 一発 (ippatsu) (ruby: (いっ), (ぱつ)) (english: one shot), 聴牌 (tenpai) (ruby: 聴牌(テンパイ))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "open riichi",
      "roman": "ōpun rīchi, local rule",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オープン立直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "double riichi",
      "roman": "daburu rīchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ダブル立直"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りいち"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立直",
        "tr": "lìzhí"
      },
      "expansion": "立直 (lìzhí)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reach"
      },
      "expansion": "English reach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 立直 (lìzhí).\nCompare English reach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "リーチ"
      },
      "expansion": "立(リー)直(チ) • (rīchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rīchi ga kakaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立直",
          "リーチ"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "立直が掛かる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one shot",
      "roman": "ippatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "ぱつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一発"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tenpai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聴牌",
          "テンパイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聴牌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "ja:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 42 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 役(やく) (yaku, “hand”) won by declaring the hand to be 聴(てん)牌(ぱい) (tenpai, “ready”), waiting for one more tile to win; can potentially also score 一(いっ)発(ぱつ) (ippatsu) and 裏(うら)ドラ (uradora)"
      ],
      "id": "en-立直-ja-noun-ybbRWXRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "役(やく)",
          "役#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "聴(てん)牌(ぱい)",
          "聴牌#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "一(いっ)発(ぱつ)",
          "一発#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "裏(うら)ドラ",
          "裏ドラ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a 役(やく) (yaku, “hand”) won by declaring the hand to be 聴(てん)牌(ぱい) (tenpai, “ready”), waiting for one more tile to win; can potentially also score 一(いっ)発(ぱつ) (ippatsu) and 裏(うら)ドラ (uradora)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "ja:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 42 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a call for such a ready hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-立直-ja-noun-9BpRO2z9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a call for such a ready hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 42 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being one point or move away from victory"
      ],
      "id": "en-立直-ja-noun-nj9w5gkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) being one point or move away from victory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "リーチ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲiːt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立直"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "open riichi",
      "roman": "ōpun rīchi, local rule",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オープン立直"
    },
    {
      "english": "double riichi",
      "roman": "daburu rīchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ダブル立直"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りいち"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立直",
        "tr": "lìzhí"
      },
      "expansion": "立直 (lìzhí)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reach"
      },
      "expansion": "English reach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 立直 (lìzhí).\nCompare English reach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "リー"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "チ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "リーチ"
      },
      "expansion": "立(リー)直(チ) • (rīchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rīchi ga kakaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立直",
          "リーチ"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "立直が掛かる"
    },
    {
      "english": "one shot",
      "roman": "ippatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "ぱつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一発"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenpai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聴牌",
          "テンパイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聴牌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mahjong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 役(やく) (yaku, “hand”) won by declaring the hand to be 聴(てん)牌(ぱい) (tenpai, “ready”), waiting for one more tile to win; can potentially also score 一(いっ)発(ぱつ) (ippatsu) and 裏(うら)ドラ (uradora)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "役(やく)",
          "役#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "聴(てん)牌(ぱい)",
          "聴牌#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "一(いっ)発(ぱつ)",
          "一発#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "裏(うら)ドラ",
          "裏ドラ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a 役(やく) (yaku, “hand”) won by declaring the hand to be 聴(てん)牌(ぱい) (tenpai, “ready”), waiting for one more tile to win; can potentially also score 一(いっ)発(ぱつ) (ippatsu) and 裏(うら)ドラ (uradora)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mahjong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a call for such a ready hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a call for such a ready hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being one point or move away from victory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) being one point or move away from victory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "リーチ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲiːt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立直"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 立直 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "立直"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "立直",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.