See 空く on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 空く meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "空く",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"roman": "aki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"roman": "aita",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "akareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "akimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "aita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "akedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "akaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "空(あ)く • (aku) intransitive godan (stem 空(あ)き (aki), past 空(あ)いた (aita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あ",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"have space between, be open"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-Gw1AVfPF",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 55 7 8 6 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 9 10 7 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 7 8 6 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 11 12 9 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 7 10 5 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 7 10 5 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 65 9 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"become empty, unoccupied, vacated"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-KRRRVM4d",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"unoccupied",
"unoccupied"
],
[
"vacated",
"vacated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become unused, free"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-AQGo-BLa",
"links": [
[
"unused",
"unused"
],
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become free (not busy)"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-IueT4p3D"
},
{
"glosses": [
"become open (of a job etc.)"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-GaxwGd~2",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "[ákú]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
"word": "空く"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "onaka ga suku",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"word": "お腹が空く"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "空く",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"roman": "suki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"roman": "suita",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "空(す)く • (suku) intransitive godan (stem 空(す)き (suki), past 空(す)いた (suita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "す",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you hungry?",
"roman": "Onaka ga suite iru?",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"text": "お腹が空いている？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"become empty (not crowded; not full)"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-iURKlQv2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"become free (not busy)"
],
"id": "en-空く-ja-verb-IueT4p3D1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すく"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "[súkú]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
"word": "空く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "空く",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"roman": "aki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"roman": "aita",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "akareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "akimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "aita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "akedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "akaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "空(あ)く • (aku) intransitive godan (stem 空(あ)き (aki), past 空(あ)いた (aita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あ",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"have space between, be open"
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become empty, unoccupied, vacated"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"unoccupied",
"unoccupied"
],
[
"vacated",
"vacated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become unused, free"
],
"links": [
[
"unused",
"unused"
],
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become free (not busy)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become open (of a job etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "[ákú]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
"word": "空く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "onaka ga suku",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"word": "お腹が空く"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "空く",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"roman": "suki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"roman": "suita",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "すきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "空(す)く • (suku) intransitive godan (stem 空(す)き (suki), past 空(す)いた (suita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "す",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you hungry?",
"roman": "Onaka ga suite iru?",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"空",
"す"
]
],
"text": "お腹が空いている？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"become empty (not crowded; not full)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"become free (not busy)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すく"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "[súkú]",
"tags": [
"Kyoto"
]
}
],
"word": "空く"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.